题目内容
16.While waiting for the opportunity to get ,Henry did his best to perform his duty.( )A. | promote | B. | promoted | C. | promoting | D. | to promote |
分析 句意:在等待机会升职的时候,Henry尽最大努力履行他的职责.
解答 答案B.
分析句子结构可知,这里使用了get done结构,get被用来代替助动词be和过去分词连用,构成被动结构,表示某一事件的发生,着重强调动作,表示被动关系.句中主语Henry和promote构成逻辑上的被动关系,所以用过去分词promoted,构成get promoted结构.故选B.
点评 本题考查过去分词用法.重点掌握"get+done"结构的用法.get被用来代替助动词be和过去分词连用,构成被动结构,表示某一事件或事故的发生,着重强调动作.1.常见于以下两种情况:①谈论某人或某物的客观遭遇,往往表示一种突然的、未曾料到的偶发事件或事故,如:Some glasses got broken when we were moving.②谈论设法做到自己称心的事.当主语是人时,常可在get和过去分词之间插入一个反身代词,表示主语对动作的结果负有一定的责任,此时既含有被动意义,同时又含有主动意义,如:She got (herself) paid before she went on a holiday.
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