[题目]阅读下面短文.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.There is much discussion about the necessity of daily homework for students. Some say homework is necessary since only practice [1] perfect, while others disa 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There is much discussion about the necessity of daily homework for students. Some say homework is necessary since only practice 【1】 (make) perfect, while others disagree. In my opinion, daily homework is necessary for students. However, this might be misleading that one may believe all forms of homework 【2】(be) necessary. Actually, only proper amount of homework in proper form is 【3】 (accept); some homework may not only fail to help the students, but on 【4】 contrary bore them so much 【5】 they may lose their interest in studying. “Proper” homework, in my opinion, should vary in its forms, 【6】 might be some extensive reading, a paper, or even just a game, as well as other ordinary exercise. And it should leave enough 【7】 (free) to the students so that they could do things they really like to do with selfmotivation, rather than unwillingness. We should always remember that homework is something for us to guide the students, rather than 【8】 (drive) them. Only if a teacher 【9】 (keep) this 【10】 his/her mind, the homework could be of the most help to the students.

【答案】

【1】makes

【2】are

【3】acceptable

【4】the

【5】that

【6】which

【7】freedom

【8】drive

【9】keeps

【10】in

【解析】

本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了关于学生家庭作业的必要性，阐述了一些学生的看法，然后作者就重点谈论了自己对于这个问题的观点，家庭作业对于学生来说是有必要的，但也会令学生产生一些误导，最后作者强调适当的家庭作业是比较好的．

【1】考查谓语动词的单复数。这里since从句的主语为practice，是不可数名词，因此谓语动词用单数形式，故填makes。

【2】考查谓语动词的单复数。这里的宾语从句的主语为all forms of homework，根据forms可知谓语动词用复数形式，故填are。

【3】考查形容词。这里的谓语为is，be动词后面接形容词做表语，因此要用accept的动名词形式做表语，故填acceptable。

【4】考查冠词。这里考查了固定搭配on the contrary相反的，故填the。

【5】考查结果状语从句。句意：相反，他们太过厌烦，以至于他们可能会失去学习的兴趣。此处是so---that引导的结果状语从句，故答案为that。

【6】考查关系代词。在非限制性定语从句中缺少主语，用关系代词which指代前句话内容。故填which。

【7】考查名词。Enough 为形容词，其后需接名词，因此这里要用free的名词形式freedom自由，故填freedom。

【8】考查动词。这里的rather than是连词，译为“而不是”，其后需接动词原形，故填drive。

【9】考查动词。这里的主语为a teacher是单数，因此谓语动词也需用单数形式，故填keeps。

【10】考查介。in one's mind意为在某人的脑海中，本句重点考查短语keep sth in one's mind将某事记在某人的脑海中，故填in。

1.so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句,如：This story is so interesting that I want to read it again.（这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次。）

2.so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词／+that+从句,如果句中的名词是单数可数名词,其前就要用a或an,如果是复数可数名词或者,前面就不用,如： Those are so beautiful flowers that wants to pick them.（那些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们。）

3.such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,如：It is such an interesting story that I want to read it again.（这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次。）

温馨提示：so+表示数量的词many/much/few/little(少)+名词，此时不能用such。

练习册系列答案

A.have gone to;isn’tB.had gone to;is notC.went to;aren’tD.has gone to;has not been

【题目】请认真阅读下面文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

Should parents leave all of their money to children and let them live a carefree life without even the necessity of earning money to support themselves? Here are two pieces of news about two celebrities:

Bill Gates: Bill Gates has promised to give all of his $ 58 billion fortune to charity he has set up with his wife, The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, which funds health and education projects around the world. He wanted to make a positive contribution to the world.

Zuckerberg: We will give 99% of our Facebook shares during our lives to advance humanpotentialandpromoteequality. We know this is a small contribution compared to all the resources and talents of those already working on these issues. But we want to do what we can, working alongside many others.

Many world-famous wealthy businessmen choose to donate almost all of their possessions to the charity instead of leaving their fortune to their children. In their opinion, it is better to develop the quality of independence of their children, making them possess the competence of living by themselves.

（写作内容）

1. 以约30个词概括上述材料的主要内容。

2. 以约120个词谈谈你对以上材料的看法，内容包括：

⑴ 你是否赞同这些名人的做法以及你的理由；

⑵ 请你就父母如何培养孩子的独立性方面，谈谈你的看法(两到三点)。

（写作要求）

1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3. 不必写标题。

（评分标准）

内容完整, 语言规范，语篇连贯, 词数适当。

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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast. Rather than taking the plane all the way, they took the train from west to east crossing by Canada. The thought that they could go across whole continent was exciting.

Canada is the second large country in the world. People say Vancouver is Canada’s most beautiful city surrounding by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. On the northern coast of Vancouver, it is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measured over 90 meters.

That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins settled down in their seat. They manage to catch sight of some mountain goats or even a grizzly bear. They had learned where most Canadians live within 320 kilometers of the USA border and the population is only slightly over thirty million.

【题目】文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（ \）划掉。

修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Tom，

I'm glad to hear that you are considering make up with Peter. If I am you, I would consider a bike as a birthday present for him．

As far as I know, Peter is always in poor health, so he should take more exercises by riding a bike to have his body build up. In the meanwhile, you can often go out by bike together, which is helpfully in rebuilding your friendship. Besides, taking a bike is environmentally friendly means of transport. It is convenient to get around as well. Apart from giving him a gift,and you can also adopt other means,such as traveling,seeing a movie,having dinner and going shopping.No matter how you do,being sincere was the most important. I really hope that we can make up and be good friends forever．

Best wishes!

Li Hua

【题目】 One of the biggest enemies of smartphone batteries is the phones ’ screens. The screens keep getting bigger, and they need to keep bright for outdoor use. 【1】 But, a new OLED technology can increase brightness and energy efficiency ( 效率). The technology is being developed by a team at the Imperial College London. They’re using a special development process to produce OLEDs that give off polarized light (偏振光).

So, what's that all meaning? Screens often include filters (滤光器) to help reduce unpleasant bright light from outside. 【2】 However, they also can prevent lots of the light from the screen itself. Any light that doesn’t make it to your eyes is basically wasted energy. By creating OLEDs that send out polarized light, the team can get the light from the OLEDs to pass through a polarized filter while light from outside will still get filtered by it.

For now, the technology doesn’t mean much for phones we have in our hands. Since it's still being researched, it's not likely to find its way for upcoming phones very soon. 【3】

When it does, it would result in brighter screens and improved energy efficiency. Screens would not use the same amount of energy to produce bright light because none of it would be filtered out. 【4】

And, that would mean much longer-lasting batteries for smartphones.

【5】 For example, smartwatches don't pack large batteries, so any efficiency improvement would have a strong benefit.

A.That means they will use more energy.

B.Plenty of phones already get a full day of life.

C.This technology can be used in other areas as well.

D.But it would finally be applied to consumers’ phones.

E.It can give OLED screens a huge step forward in competition.

F.The new technology can almost double the efficiency of screens.

G.These make it easier to see the light coming from your phone's screen.

【题目】To everyone’s surprise, the dreamy house designed by Kevin’s dead father has been under _______.

A.constructB.constructive

C.constructionD.constructing

【题目】针对最近报道的“扶起摔倒的老人而官司缠身”，“救人反而惹来麻烦”等事件，你们班开展了一次主题班会：老人摔倒，你会伸手去扶吗？请结合讨论情况写一篇短文，并发表自己的看法。

赞成帮助	帮助他人是我们的职责，是中华民族的良好传统等
反对帮助	现在有些人丧失良知，帮助他们会惹来麻烦，官司缠身等
你的看法	……

注意：1.词数：100左右；

2．开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Recently, our class held a heated discussion about whether we should lend a helping hand when an old man has a fall. The opinions vary from person to person.

_______________________________________________________________________________

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【题目】请根据所给中文、英文或首字母写出空缺处单词的适当形式。每空只填一个单词。

【1】We can draw the c_____________from the evidence you’ve collected that he is innocent.

【2】It is recommended that you should review what you learn in class on a weekly b_________.

【3】Black is considered inappropriate because it is thought to be a_________with death.

【4】When a volcano e___________, it explodes and sends smoke, fire and rock into the sky.

【5】Only those homes which are offered for sale at c_________prices will attract interest from serious purchasers.

【6】Not all advertisements play tricks on customers. On the contrary, some are_______(有利)to customers.

【7】The government has itself recognized the____________(令人不安) high frequency of racial attacks.

【8】Usually,their new products are___________(促销) by advertising on television.

【9】____________(tradition), Americans eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.

【10】Prices did not change_______________(significance) during 2019.

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