题目内容

【题目】Nearly 3,500 years ago, people chewed on leaves or drank a kind of tea made from leaves a special chemical to reduce body pains and fever.

【答案】possessing
【解析】句意:在大约3500年前,人们咀嚼一种含有特殊的化学物质树叶或饮用由这种树叶制成的茶,来减少身体的疼痛和退烧。根据句意得知填写“含有”。本句的谓语动词是chewed or drank,而动词possess和谓语之间没有连词。可以判断出此处填非谓语动词。树叶和加工是主动关系,因此用现在分词。填possessing。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Not all children want to listen to their parents. However, parents have been around for at least two decades or so longer than their kids. Here are four ways in which they might be right.
People should want to grow and change with time in a good way. People who hang around with those who are not as smart as they are will stagnate (停滞). So try to surround yourself with people who are worth learning from.
The more you learn, the less you really know. People tend to believe that they are right about everything before they've really learned anything about the world. This is largely due to contrast: people will realize how ignorant (无知) they were in the past after they've learned certain things, making them realize how much they've left to learn.
Growing up too fast is truly bad. However, these are the years when you are going to be more protected from the cruel realities of adulthood. You should try to appreciate this aspect of this life stage without being concerned with pushing your development too hard.
It is better to try and fail than fail to try. Children have to learn that failure is part of life. However, the sting (刺痛) of failure disappears gradually, and the regret about missed opportunities is going to sting far more for many adults. So don't stop going for certain goals because of a fear of failure.
A. Parents are wiser than you think.
B. It's hard enough for adults to accept.
C. Being around people who don't challenge you is a bad idea.
D. Your childhood years may not be the best years of your life.
E. They have some life experience, and it makes sense to listen to them.
F. People who bring out the best in others will reach their personal best.
G. By the time they have, they'll realize how complicated (复杂) the world can be.

【题目】阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a hot summer day in America, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house. He dived into the cool water, Not 1that as he swam towards the middle of the lake, a crocodile (鳄鱼) was swimming toward him.
His mother 2was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer. In great 3 , she ran toward the water, 4 to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became5 and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. 6 , it was too late. Just as he reached her, the 7 reached him. From the shore, the mother 8 her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile snatched his legs. That began an incredible tug-of-war (拔河) between the 9 The crocodile was much 10 than the mother, but the mother wouldn't 11 . A farmer 12 to drive by, heard their screams, raced from his truck, took aim and 13 the crocodile.
14 , after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy survived. His 15 were extremely scarred(留下疤痕) by the attack of the animal. And, on his arms, were deep scratches(抓痕) where his mother's fingernails dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.
The newspaper reporter, who 16 the boy, asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, with obvious 17 , he said to the reporter, “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them 18 my Mom wouldn't let go.”
Never judge another person's 19 , because you don't know 20they were made.
(1)A.understanding B.imaging C.realizing D.balancing
(2)A.behind the house B.in the house C.in the lake D.on the shore
(3)A.fear B.anger C.sadness D.joy
(4)A.beating B.frightening C.screaming D.apologizing
(5)A.alarmed B.amazed C.calm D.hopeful
(6)A.Thus B.So C.therefore D.However
(7)A.author B.hunter C.mother D.crocodile
(8)A.hugged B.stared C.grabbed D.combined
(9)A.two B.three C.scene D.journey
(10)A.fiercer B.stronger C.faster D.heavi er
(11)A.cut down B.take chances C.go ahead D.let go
(12)A.happened B.predicted C.pretended D.bet
(13)A.gathered B.gained C.shot D.cut
(14)A.importantly B.beneficially C.surprisingly D.Fortunately
(15)A.arms B.legs C.fi ngers D.spot
(16)A.helped B.saved C.interviewed D.consulted
(17)A.pride B.satisfaction C.strength D.gratitude
(18)A.where B.because C.unless D.while
(19)A.appearance B.limit C.debt D.scar
(20)A.when B.how C.where D.as

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