题目内容

13．People find all kinds of excuses forabandoning（遗弃） an animal．

分析 人们找各种借口遗弃动物．

解答 abandoning考查非谓语．根据句意：人们找各种借口遗弃动物．介词for后跟动名词作宾语，所以答案填abandoning．

点评 非谓语动词是高中语法的重点也是同学们学习的难点，解决非谓语的题目首先要分析所考查的非谓语动词的语法成分和形式．分析一下题中缺少的是谓语动词还是非谓语动词．其次分析句子中缺少什么成分，分析应填或应选的非谓语动词所表示的动作所发生的时间．因为弄清由非谓语动词所表示的动作发生的时间与整个句子的谓语动词所表示的动作发生的时间的先后顺序是解题的关键．辨析非谓语动词与其逻辑主语是主谓关系还是动宾关系从，而确定非谓语动词应用的语态形式．现在分词作补足语，表示的是正在进行的或主动的动作．

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1．In my hometown there lived a sixty-year-old man．He was very（36）Aand never got ill．He liked eating poisonous （37）D since he was a boy．Nearly every week，he climbed up a （38）Cnearby to catch snakes．He did not know how many times he had been（39）A  by snakes．He usually took some medicine with him（40）C he would be bitten by a snake．Once he （41）Bhis medicine and didn't take any，but there was nothing（42）D  with him．Few people believed that until an interesting story took place．
One day last spring，when the old man was having a walk in the street，a wild dog （43）A him and hurt him by the left leg．The old man was so（44）B that he picked up a big stone and ran after the dog．But before the old man（45）C  it，the dog lay down and （46）D after running 100-meter-long．Being paid no attention to，the old man took the dead dog home and （47）Ait．A neighbor （48）B to visit him and had a piece of meat，too．But soon after the neighbor ate the meat，he had a stomachache and had（49）C breathing．Then the neighbor was sent to a （50）D nearby．
The doctor was a man with （51）C experience and he knew the old man very well who liked eating poisonous snakes．（52）Dasking several questions and giving a general examination，the doctor let the old man's neighbor （53）C some medicine for snake poison．Fortunately，the patient got（54）B  half an hour later．
It was said that the snake（55）A  in the strange old man's body was much more poisonous than in a big poisonous snake．So this story had happened．
36．A．healthyB．excellentC．kindD．good
37．A．plantsB．dogsC．drugsD．snakes
38．A．treeB．ladderC．hillD．building
39．A．bittenB．helpedC．frightenedD．saved
40．A．beforeB．whenC．in caseD．unless
41．A．took outB．used upC．gave awayD．handed in
42．A．specialB．interestingC．strangeD．wrong
43．A．ran atB．knocked intoC．came acrossD．played with
44．A．excitedB．angryC．crazyD．worried
45．A．shouted atB．escaped fromC．caught up withD．looked into
46．A．restedB．sleptC．leftD．died
47．A．cookedB．raisedC．soldD．buried
48．A．plannedB．happenedC．promisedD．used
49．A．funB．problemC．troubleD．chance
50．A．schoolB．familyC．houseD．hospital
51．A．someB．noC．muchD．little
52．A．AsB．WhenC．BeforeD．After
53．A．makeB．buyC．takeD．see
54．A．betterB．wellC．worseD．bad
55．A．poisonB．bloodC．meatD．heart．
4．It's necessary that ambulance crew tend（照顾） to the injured on the scene．
1．You may not know a lot of people when you start high school．Even if you know some freshmen（新生），you still feel nervous that you don't know any upper-classmen and teachers．How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces？
Most high schools hold a freshman orientation before school actually starts，which is helpful not only because you learn your way around the building and get to meet some of your teachers，but also because you get to meet fellow freshmen．That way，when you show up on your first day of school，you may already recognize a few familiar faces．
When you talk to your new classmates，you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are．They're all new to the school and don't know what to expect．Talking about a common concern with them can help you develop friendships．
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A．The learning task．
B．The ability to make friends．
C．The relationship with teachers．
D．The freshman orientation．
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A．build up healthy bodies
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A．freshmen at high school
B．freshmen's parents
C．middle school students
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B．All additives cause illness．
C．All additives can cause cancer．
D．Nitrates except other additives can cause cancer．
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A．Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons．
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5．增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（Λ），并在此符号下面写出该加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉；
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词；
注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词．格式错误不得分．
I am Li Hua，a student from Xinhua Middle school．Not long ago I win the first prize in the English contest hold in our school．Here I'd like to share my English learning experiences with you．First，I find taking part in the English corner can of great help in learning English．In the English corner，I can talk free with my English teachers and classmates in English．However，I have been greatly improved my speaking English．Second，keeping a diary in English is my hobby and benefit a lot to my writing．Third，Enjoy Reading is a very useful website，where has many interesting English articles．By reading these articles I get a lot．
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A．apply toB．submit toC．relate toD．subscribe to
3．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 （∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线 （\） 划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
My grandfather and me enjoy fishing．
One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake．We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake．As soon as we arrived，so we dropped the lines into the water．Before waiting for half an hour，I was beginning to get impatiently．I wanted to give up，and my grandfather told me to wait a little longer．Finally，there came a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught．Within the next few minute，my grandfather also caught a fish．
Feeling hungry，we built a fire by the lake over which we cooked the fish．It was tasted good．

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