题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last weekend, I went hike with some friends. Setting off early in the morning, we gathered at the gate of a park in ours city. Then we headed for our destination. We have planned to climb a hill near the park. On the way, we talked, laughed or sang happily. It took us three hour to reach the top. The wonderfully view from the top made all the efforts worthwhile. We had a nice rest and picnic, sharing that we carried in our bags each other. At about four in the afternoon, we began our back trip. It was so a nice experience to get close to the nature and enjoy fresh air that we had a great day.

【答案】1.hike→hiking

2.ours→our

3.have→had

4.or→and

5.hour→hours

6.wonderfully→wonderful

7.that→what

8.each other前加with

9.so→such

10.去掉nature前的the

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者和朋友上周徒步旅行的愉快经历。

1.考查固定搭配。句意:上周,我和一些朋友去徒步旅行。go hiking是固定搭配,意为“徒步旅行”。故将hike改为hiking

2.考查形容词性物主代词。句意:我们很早就出发,在我们城市的一个公园门口集合。根据名词city可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词our修饰。故将ours改为our

3.考查时态。句意:我们计划爬公园附近的一座山。根据短文第一句中“Last weekend”可知,文章是讲述上周的事情,plan表示的动作是在这之前就已经发生的,属于“过去的过去”,应使用过去完成时,故将have改为had

4.考查连词。句意:在路上,我们交谈,哈哈大笑并快乐地唱歌。分子句子可知,“sang”与“talked, laughed”之间是并列关系,此处应使用and连接并列谓语。故将or改为and

5.考查名词复数。句意:我们花费三个小时到达山顶。hour是可数名词,根据“three”可知此处应用复数形式。故将hour改为hours

6.考查形容词。句意:山顶美妙的风景让一切努力都值得。view此处用作名词,意为“风景,景色”,应用形容词修饰,故将wonderfully改为wonderful

7.考查宾语从句。句意:我们好好休息了一下,还去野餐了,彼此分享我们包里携带的东西。分析句子可知,这里是宾语从句,从句中carried缺少宾语,指携带的“东西”,应用what引导,that引导宾语从句时不作任何成分,只起连接作用,故将that改为what

8.考查介词。share意为“分享”,常用搭配是share sth. with sb.,意为“和某人分享某物”。故在each other前加with

9.考查形容词。这是一次亲近大自然和呼吸新鲜空气的美好经历,所以我们度过了美好的一天。so表示“如此”时用作副词,such表示“如此”时用作形容词,句中experience是名词,应使用such修饰,故将so改为such

10.考查零冠词。nature意为“大自然,自然界”时其前不加冠词。故去掉nature前的the

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