题目内容
【题目】Finland is a great country to visit, especially for relaxing. You can easily find it peaceful and quiet there because much of the country 【1】 (cover) with forests. It also has lots of hills and thousands of lakes and islands.【2】(depend)on the season, visitors can enjoy 【3】(them) in bird-watching, hiking, fishing and other outdoor activities. There is even a part of Finland where people can see the 【4】(beauty)Northern Lights.
If you are 【5】nature lover, you will discover plenty to enjoy in Finland. You will also find that the people of Finland are easy 【6】(get) along with. This might be because they spend a lot of time 【7】(have)a sauna(桑拿)to relax themselves together. Finland even has a competition 【8】 is about spending time in one sauna. In the Sauna World Championships, people try to stay as long as they can in a sauna. This is really a hot competition! Finland is always considered as one of the best 【9】(place)in the world to live, from its capital, Helsinki, to its great number of lakes and forests.
Finland is【10】(true)one of the world's greatest treasures.
【答案】
【1】 is covered
【2】 Depending
【3】 themselves
【4】 beautiful
【5】 a
【6】 to get
【7】 having
【8】 that/which
【9】 places
【10】 truly
【解析】
本文为说明文。这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了芬兰这个国家。芬兰是一个很适合放松的国家,在那里你可以找到平和、安静,可以做很多户外活动。芬兰人非常喜欢洗桑拿,这是他们放松的一种方式.
【1】考查固定搭配。句意:你很容易地发现那里很安宁和安静,因为这个国家的大部分都被森林覆盖着。be covered with…为固定搭配,意为“被….覆盖”。故填is covered。
【2】考查非谓语作状语。分析句子可知,本句中的动词depend在句子中作状语,其逻辑主语是主句的主语是visitors,visitors和动词depend二者是主动关系,要用动词的ing形式,故填Depending。
【3】考查反身代词。句意:根据季节的不同,游客们可以在观鸟、徒步旅行、钓鱼和其他户外活动中尽情享受快乐。 enjoy oneself为固定搭配,意为“过得快活,玩得开心”。本句的主语是第三人称复数,根据语境可知填themselves。
【4】考查形容词作定语。分析句子可知,本句中的beauty为名词,在句中作定语,修饰名词Northern Lights,修饰名词作定语要用形容词,故填beautiful。
【5】考查冠词。分析句子可知,本句是指“如果你是一个大自然的爱好者”,表示数量“一”,故填a。
【6】考查固定句式。句意:你也会发现芬兰人很容易相处。Sb. be easy to do sth.为固定句式,意为“某人很容易做某事”,后面要用动词不定式,故本空要填to get。
【7】考查固定搭配。Spend time (in) doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”,因此本句中在填having 。
【8】考查定语从句。分析句子Finland even has a competition __8___is about spending time in one sauna.可知,本句是定语从句。其中competition是先行词, 在定语从句中作主语,指物,可用that或which,故本空填that/which。
【9】考查名词的复数。句意:芬兰一直被认为是世界上最适宜居住的地方之一。分析句子本句中的指的是世界上最好的地方, 指的是复数,故填places。
【10】考查副词。分析句子可知,形容词true在句中修饰系动词is,修饰动词要用副词形式,故填truly。