题目内容
15.Not a day goes by when we don't use the World Wide Web.Today it has become almost as important to every family as food and water!This year,the World Wide Web has turned 25years old.What many people don't know is that the web was at first created to improve communication between thousands of scientists in Switzerland.In 1989,Tim Berners-Lee was a 34-year-old British physicist working as a software engineer at CERN,the European Organization for Nuclear Research in Switzerland.Since CERN was a huge organization with thousands of scientists,communication between them was becoming increasingly difficult.
Berners-Lee wanted to develop a system to solve the problem.His paper suggested an information system,where a page on one computer could have a link to another page on another computer (connected through the Internet),allowing scientists to read lots of information quickly.However,Berners-Lee's boss said that it sounded exciting but impossible.
Even though there were many difficulties and few supporters,Berners-Lee went on to develop the World Wide Web.He came up with ideas such as Hyper-text Transfer Protocol(超文本传议)to allow computers to talk to each other,Hyper-text Markup Language (HTML) to create the pages,a server to serve the pages,and a browser (浏览器) to see them.
In December 1990,the World Wide Web was demonstrated (展示)and in 1991,the WWW project was made public,so that other programmers could develop their own browsers.Berners-Lee believed that it could be used for more than scientific purposes.He wanted the Internet to be easy for anyone to use-a free open software.His wishes soon came true.
Although the World Wide Web has today turned into a completely different thing from what it meant at first,it has become necessary and important to our lives,powering our mobile technologies and the way we get information.
12.The World Wide Web was created toC.
A.help people get information easily and quickly
B.support the development of mobile technologies
C improve communication between scientists at CERN.
D.make it easier for British scientists to communicate
13.As for Berners-Lee's paper,his bossD.
A.felt puzzled about it
B.showed no interest in it
C.was certain about it
D.had no confidence in it
14.According to the text,Berners-LeeA.
A.doesn't give up easily when in trouble
B.is a 55-year-old Swiss physicist
C.has worked at CERN for 25 years
D.knows little about the Internet
15.What would be the best title for the text?D
A.The popularity of the web.
B.Interview with Tim Berners-Lee.
C.Tips on improving the website.
D.World Wide Web turns 25!
分析 本文主要讲述万维网创立过程--是为了解决CERE组织内数千名科学家之间的沟通,以及它对我们生活的影响--它已经变得对我们的生活必不可少,它对每个家庭变得几乎和食物、水一样重要!
解答 12.C 细节理解题.根据第二段Since CERE was a huge organization with thousands of scientists,communication between them was becoming increasingly difficult和第三段Berners-Lee wanted to develop a system to solve the problem可知,万维网的创立是为了解决CERE组织内数千名科学家之间的沟通.故选C.
13.D 推理判断题.根据第三段However,Berners-Lee's boss said that it sounded exciting but impossible可知,Berners-Lee的老板说这听起来很刺激但不可能,也就是说,老板对这没有信心.故选D.
14.A 细节理解题.根据第四段Even though there were many difficulties and few supporters,Berners-Lee went on to develop the World Wide Web可知,虽然有许多困难和很少的支持者,伯纳斯继续开发万维网.故选A.
15.D 主旨大意题.根据第一段This year,the World Wide Web has turned 25years old可知,万维网已经25岁,随后,便是讲述的创立过程以及它对我们生活的影响.故选D.
点评 本文是新闻报道类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据

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