题目内容

该文中共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线( \)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改十处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

I like eating fruit and vegetables what are of great benefit to our healthy. Not only do they prevent us from falling into ill, but they help us lose weight. I used to hate vegetables, but follow the doctor’s advice, I gradually kicked the bad habit. Just as an old saying going, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. However, there are still many children dislike fruit and vegetables. On contrary, influenced by this or that kind of advertisement, many were crazy about junk food. Consequently, they become weaker and weaker instead of getting strong. In my opinion, we must take action to change them.

 

【答案】

 将第一行中的what 改为 that/which

 将第一行中的healthy改为health

 将第二行中的into去掉

 将第三行中的follow改为following

 将第三行中的going 改为goes

 将第四行中的dislike改为disliking

 将第五行中的on 和contrary之间加the

 将第五行中的were改为are

 将第六行中的strong改为stronger

 将第六行中的them 改为it

【解析】

试题分析:

  这是一个定语从句,fruit and vegetables为先行词,在从句中作主语,故将what改为which/that

 our是一个形容性物主名词,修饰名词,而healthy为形容词,故将healthy 改为health

 fall ill 得病是固定搭配,故去掉into

 在这个句中,follow非谓语动词作状语,其逻辑主语为I,表主动,故将follow改为following

 这是由as引导一个状语从句,句子中少主语,而且时态为一般现在时,故将going改为goes

 这个句子中dislike是非谓语动词作定语,其逻辑主语为many children,表主动,故改为disliking

 on the contrary 正相反,为固定搭配,故加the

 全文的时态为一般现在时,故将were 改为are

 instead of 前面为weaker and weaker,与它相对,srong应为stronger,

【小题10将改变前面提到的那种不良现象,为单数,故将them 改为 it

考点:考查学生对英语词汇、语法的掌握情况

点评:做此类题,要从各方面来考虑,如名词的单复数、主谓一致、动词的谓语、非谓语动词、形容词、副词、介词及固定搭配等。在做这类题在必要的情况可进行句子成分的分析,这是十分必要的。

 

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