题目内容

【题目】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1】【1What does the man want to drink?

A. Water. B. Tea. C. Coffee.

2】【2What is the man doing?

A. Watching TV. B. Writing some reports. C. Listening to the radio.

【答案】

1】【1A

2】【2B

【解析】W: Would you like some tea or coffee?

M: No, thank you. It’s very late now. They will keep me awake the whole night.

W: Then what about some water?

M: Yes, please.

W: Don’t work too late. You should be careful with your health.

M: I know, but I have to finish these reports tonight. Our manager will use them at the meeting tomorrow morning.

W: Can I help you with anything?

M: Just turn down the TV a little. It’s too noisy.

W: I will. I do hope that you will finish the reports soon and get some sleep.

M: Don’t worry. It won’t take me too long.

1】【1此题为听力题,解析略

2】【2此题为听力题,解析略

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【题目】Every week in China, millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero, which is a Chinese-style spelling bee (拼写大赛). In this challenge, young competitors must write Chinese characters by hand. To prepare for the competition, the competitors usually spend months studying dictionaries.

Perhaps the show’s popularity should not be a surprise. Along with gunpowder and paper, many Chinese people consider the creation of Chinese calligraphy (书法) to be one of their primary contributions to civilization. Unfortunately, all over the country, Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without computerized help. Software on smart phones and computers allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet. The correct character is chosen from a list The result? It’s possible to recognize characters without remembering how to write them.

But there’s still hope for the paint brush. China’s Education Ministry wants children to spend more time learning how to write.

In one Beijing primary school we visited, students practice calligraphy every day inside a specially decorated classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the walls. Soft music plays as a group of six-year-olds dip brush pens into black ink. They look up at the blackboard often to study their teacher’s examples before carefully attempting to reproduce those characters on thin rice paper. “If adults can survive without using handwriting, why bother to teach it now?” we ask the calligraphy teacher, Shen Bin, “The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture,” she reasons. “Students must learn now so they don’t forget when they grow up.” says the teacher.

1What can we learn about the Character Hero? ________

A. It’s the most-viewed TV programs in China.

B. It’s open to people of all ages and all walks.

C. It draws great public attention across the country.

D. It aims to spread Chinese culture to the world.

2Why are Chinese people forgetting how to write the characters?

A. Chinese people are using the Latin alphabet instead of the characters.

B. Chinese people no longer use brush pens or practice calligraphy.

C. Chinese people needn’t write by hand as often with the help of technology.

D. Chinese people don’t refer to dictionaries very often.

3According to Shen Bin, being able to write characters by hand is ________.

A. helpful to keep Chinese tradition and culture alive

B. a requirement made by the Education Ministry

C. necessary for adults to survive in China

D. an ability to be developed only when you are students

4Where does this text probably come from? ________

A. A science report. B. A news report.

C. Children’s literature. D. An advertisement.

【题目】Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. I’m not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances don’t come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and that’s just the reality of how life is.

However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, it’ll require even more time, time that most people won’t put in.

This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don’t enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it.

When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. It’s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and there’s a huge chance that you’re wrong anyway.

Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If you’re not willing to put in the time and work, don’t expect to receive any rewards. Consistent, hard work won’t guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.

1Paragraph 1 mainly talks about ________.

A. the reasons for success

B. the meaning of success

C. the standards of success

D. the importance of success

2In Paragraph 2, the underlined word refers to ______.

A. being good at something

B. setting a practical goal

C. putting in more time

D. succeeding in life

3Successful people suggest doing what one loves because ______.

A. work makes one feel pain

B. one tends to enjoy his work

C. one gives up his work easily

D. it takes a lot of time to succeed

4What is the main theme of the passage?

A. Having a goal is vital to success.

B. Being good is different from being great.

C. One cannot succeed without time and practice.

D. Luck, talent and family help to achieve success.

【题目】First it was worry about second-hand smoke, now there’s major concern over third-hand smoke which gets into hair, clothes, furniture or a car rather than directly. from a cigarette or someone breathing it out.

To be honest, I’ve always been worried about the health dangers of this even though I didn’t know it had a name. My worry made me reluctant to let smokers hold my babies even though they didn’t smoke in my house.

Tests for its effects have been only carried out on mice, but I don’t think they can be ignored. Researchers at California University last month suggested third-hand smoke (THS) could cause type2 diabetes, liver and lung damage.

They analyzed how people are affected by taking in smoke from another person’s clothing, hair, home, or car. They say they can see an impact on the brain and liver. Lead author Manucla Martins-Green said: “Our goal was to decide the smallest amount of time required to cause physiological changes in mice when they are expose(暴露) to THS.” This was done using an exposure system that is the same as human exposure.

“We found THS exposure as early as one month caused liver damage. Exposure for two months lead to further molecular(分子的)damage, and at four to six months caused even more such damage. We also found the mice showed insulin resistance (抗胰岛素) after long-term exposure.”

“THS is a hidden danger a silent killer. Pollutants can be absorbed through the skin, and through breathing.”

“Although our research was not done on humans. people should be aware that hotel rooms, cars and homes that were used by smokers are very likely to be polluted with THS.” Martins-Green believes most people don’t know they’re being exposed to THS, or don’t believe in the damage it can do.

THS toxins(不经意素) remain on surfaces for many years, and resist even strong cleaning agents.

1When do you suffer third-hand smoke?

A. You smoke a cigarette yourself.

B. You stay with a smoker who is smoking.

C. You sit on a sofa where a smoker smoked.

D. You smoke with another two smokers.

2What does the underlined word mean?

A. Unwilling.

B. Happy.

C. Thankful.

D. Angry

3Why should we be careful about third-hand smoke?

A. It is the most dangerous.

B. It can cause health problems.

C. It can be easily ignored.

D. It can never be cleaned.

4What is the best title of the passage?

A. ’Third-hand smoke is everywhere.

B. The ways to avoid third-hand smoke.

C. How to get rid of third-hand smoke.

D. Hidden health risks of third-hand smoke.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Care for Your Ears?
Ears not only let us hear, but they also paly a role in maintaining our balance, which is vital to our ability to function in daily life. Yet, we ignore them. We can't even see our ears, except in a mirror. We take it for granted what they do for us day in and day out—until we notice something worng, such as when an earache strikes or when we start having to ask people to repeat what they say.
◆Clean your ear with a washcloth—covered finger only.
Never put anything inside your ear canal, including cotton swabs (药签).
◆Leave earwax(耳垢) alone.
Wax is your ear's way of eliminating (消除)anything foreign that gets into the ear canal. If you find you have too much earwax, use a few drops of earwax remover(去除剂)in the canal. After a few minutes, wash the ear with warm water.
◆Avoid noisy places.
Rock concerts and construction sites are just a few places that frequently have noise levels that can damage
hearing.Any place where you have to shout to be heard should be avoided.

Be careful not to play MP3 too loud, especially if using earphone.
◆Be careful with illness and medications.
Respiratory illnesses should be treated to avoid their spread to the ears. Certain medications can damage hearing, so follow the directions carefully before taking them.
See your doctor if you suffer from sudden hearing loss or hear noises in your head.
A.Most people don't need to clean wax out of their ears.
B.In such case, go to see a doctor as soon as possible.
C.These can be symptoms of a serious illness which needs to be treated.
D.This article will show you how to care for your ears.
E.Turn the volume down.
F.Avoid using earphones while listening to MP3.
G.Your ear canal is very narrow, and a swab can damage it.

【题目】完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B 、C 、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have always lived in India, and was recently traveling from Mumbai to Jaipur for work. Arriving at the airport 1, I was asked to hang out in the waiting area 2, without much else to do, I decided to check out the gift shop. As I walked around the store, I saw two American 3 having a nap on a recliner(躺椅) outside. It looked as if they had been at the airport for hours, and I felt I had to do something to help ease their 4.
I looked around the store for a few moments, and 5purchasing a medium-sized stuffed by toy which looked like the cartoon character SpongeBob SquarePants (though it was orange instead of the normal yellow). I asked the owner of the shop for a 6 and a pen and wrote, “When you get up 7this makes you smile, it would 8 the world to me. Have a good trip and an awesome experience. ”
I walked 9 towards the two women and placed the toy and the note next to them. Not wanting to shock on 10 them, I tried to be as slow as possible, but in my 11 to flee the scene, one of them woke up and 12me in the act. At first when she looked at me, I 13: maybe she thinks I'm a thief? 14when she looked at the soft toy and the note, she brightened up, as if this was the 15thing anyone had ever done for her. “Is this for me?” she asked. I gave her a huge 16 and nodded.
She was so excited! For a minute, it didn't feel like we were 17 anymore. I shook hands with her, and her smile 18my day. I walked away with nothing but 19 for her, and came to feel that, even though we were from 20 places, she was just like me.
(1)A.directly B.early C.hurriedly D.late
(2)A.which B.what C.that D.where
(3)A.men B.boys C.girls D.women
(4)A.wait B.sadness C.time D.thought
(5)A.came about B.ended up C.focused on D.stuck to
(6)A.book B.paper C.note D.pencil
(7)A.when B.if C.although D.as
(8)A.give B.pass C.take D.mean
(9)A.quietly B.anxiously C.happily D.unbelievably
(10)A.wake B.trouble C.disturb D.encourage
(11)A.dream B.try C.attempt D.track
(12)A.saw B.reminded C.caught D.greeted
(13)A.desired B.worried C.screamed D.feared
(14)A.But B.So C.Because D.However
(15)A.fittest B.last C.best D.first
(16)A.handshake B.present C.laugh D.smile
(17)A.strangers B.passengers C.passers-by D.tourists
(18)A.cheered B.found C.made D.took
(19)A.love B.appreciation C.kindness D.satisfaction
(20)A.same B.faraway C.strange D.different

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