[题目]The differences the children’s achievements can not be completely explained their social backgrounds.A. in front of B. in case ofC. in need of D. in charge of 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】（题文）The differences the children’s achievements can not be completely explained ________ their social backgrounds.

A. in front of B. in case of

C. in need of D. in charge of

【答案】A

【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意为：孩子们在成绩方面的差异不可能完全从他们的社会背景角度来解释。A. in front of在---前面； B. in case of 万一---；C. in need of 需要； D. in charge of 负责，主管。由此结合空后的“social backgrounds”和语境可知，in front of与题意相符。

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增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I’m Li Hua , a student from FenDou Middle School, that has a history of 75 years. Lie in the west of ShanBa, it has seen great changes of this old town. I am proud to tell you that I studied hard since I came here. So far, under the help of my teachers and classmates I have learned lots of knowledges. Although I still have some trouble with maths at present, I won’t lose my heart. I consider it not very difficulty to learn it well as long as I devote myself to learn it. I strong believe that I can be admitted by a key university.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Country music is one of the most popular kinds of music in the United states today because it is about simple but strong human feeling and events---love, sadness, good times, and bad times. It tells real—life stories and sound the way people really talk.

Country music, sometimes is called country-western, comes by two kinds of music. One is traditional music from the eastern United States. The other is traditional cowboy music from the west. The singers usual play guitars. At first it is popular mostly in the South. And during World War II, thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Midwest to work in the factories. They took their music with them. Soldiers which were from the rest of the country went to army camps in the South learned country music. Thus they became popular all over country.

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】【1】What does the man want to drink?

A. Water. B. Tea. C. Coffee.

【2】【2】What is the man doing?

A. Watching TV. B. Writing some reports. C. Listening to the radio.

Because deaths are felt so deeply in elephants, memories of people harming or killing other members are not forgotten. Due to the Uganda-Tanzania War in Africa, poaching (偷猎) elephant increased during the 1970’s and continued, despite government restrictions. However, ecologists like Eve Abe did not see this as simple poaching; they saw it as a “mass destruction. “Elephants that have witnessed the murder of a matriarch, are more likely to become violent and attack humans. Many aggressive elephants do not act without reason; they are suffering from Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). At a young age, humans invade their life, kill their parents, and ultimately destroy their peaceful environment. More and more calves live neglected lives without a mother figure, and have to become a parent early for survival. Humans that had a difficult childhood or early family life also suffer from aggression and pain. Young elephants have been known to have “nightmares,” waking up suddenly and screaming. These are clearly signs of stress, as males grow up to be increasingly hostile (敌对的) humans and target certain villages where painful experiences had occurred.

Although many see elephants as massive, violent, and simple-minded animals, their social structure is not unlike many human societies. Humans and elephants have been on parallel paths. However, if people continue practicing ignorance over the cruel treatment of these creatures, then collision will become inevitable. Cruel treatment of elephants still goes on, but by understanding the similarities between us, it can be stopped.

【1】In order to stop the hostile behavior of elephants, people should lay emphasis on ________.

A. stopping harming or killing the group members of elephants

B. understand the similarities between elephants and humans

C. taking good care of the young elephants

D. carrying out the government restrictions

【2】What does the underlined word “matriarch” mean?

A. young elephant.

B. male elephant.

C. strong elephant.

D. mother elephant.

【3】What can we infer from the passage?

A. Young elephants will grow up to be violent easily.

B. Humans and elephants have the same social structure.

C. Sometimes young elephants are forced to grow up.

D. Elephants attack villages when painful experiences occur.

【4】Why should we take good care of the young kids?

A. Because early family life counts.

B. Because they will be aggressive when grown up.

C. Because humans and elephants are on parallel paths.

D. Because signs of stress have to be stopped.

【题目】Something’s happening at the lowest point on our planet.

The Dead Sea, a salt lake bordered by Jordan to the east and Israel and Palestine to the west, is shrinking(缩小) at an alarming rate-----about 3.3 feet per year, according to the environmentalist group EcoPeace Middle East. And human actions are largely to blame.

“It’s not just like one country is punishing the Dead Sea; it’s more like the whole area,” said photographer Mortize Kustner, who visited the area in February to work on his series “The Dying Dead Sea”.

The Dead Sea needs water from the other natural sources surrounding it, such as the Jordan River basin. But around the 1960s, some of the water sources it relied on were diverted(使改道).Israel, for instance, built a pipeline during that time so it could supply water throughout the country.

Mineral extraction(开采) industries are another main reason the water levels are falling, experts say. The Dead Sea’s minerals have been used as medicine and can often be found in cosmetics(化妆品) and other consumer products.

And then, of course, there’s the Middle East’s hot, dry climate, which makes it difficult for the lake to replenish itself.

Last year, Israel and Jordan signed a $900 million deal in an effort to keep the Dead Sea’s water levels stable（稳定）. It includes building a canal from the Red Sea to the Dead Sea which would be able to not only supply water to Israel and Jordan but also to pump water into the Dead Sea.

But for now, Kustner shows us that the Dead Sea remains very much a place of interest, with people from all over the world going there to swim in its salty waters.

The Dead Sea, known as the Salt Sea in the language of Hebrew, is one of the saltiest bodies of water in the world. And because of what has been happening over the years, the salt is only getting saltier.

【1】Which of the following is NOT a reason for the Dead Sea’s shrinking mentioned in the text?

A. Some of its water sources being diverted.

B. The extraction of the minerals in the sea.

C. Visitors from all over the world swimming in it.

D. The hot, dry climate in the Middle East.

【2】What can we learn about the Dead Sea’s minerals?

A. They have practical value.

B. They are controlled by Israel.

C. They can be extracted very easily.

D. They are mainly used in heavy industries.

【3】What does the underlined word “replenish” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?

A. To clean something. B. To improve something.

C. To fill something again. D. To find something again.

【4】What would be the best title for the text?

A. What we should do to save the Dead Sea

B. More people travel to the Dead Sea

C. Why the Dead Sea is salty

D. The Dead Sea is drying out.

【题目】This year I was chosen as the vice monitor (副班长) of the class. At first, I was really excited to have been chosen. And I like the monitor, Charlie as well,【1】 has a funny face but works very hard.

My best friend, Sally, was also happy for me. She said the last vice monitor, Joey, had been very rude and 【2】 (kind) to her. She always talked about it, but I usually 【3】 (ignore) it.

Charlie and I have to stay behind after school to make sure the classroom is clean. I came back before Charlie last Thursday. I found Sally at Joey’s desk 【4】 (cut) up Joey’s English textbook. I was 【5】 (extreme) shocked. Sally asked me not to tell anyone. After that, she ran out and Charlie came in.

Charlie saw the book and soon realized 【6】 had happened. He asked me what I had seen but I said 【7】. The next day, Joey was crying. She was 【8】 (frighten) to tell our teacher because she may think she did it. Sally is happy about this. This makes me angry. Charlie insists that I 【9】 (tell) our teacher the truth, but I am concerned 【10】 the friendship with Sally. What should I do?

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What do we know about the man?

A. He got a raise.

B. He just got a new job.

C. He moved into a new house.

【2】What kind of TV set does the woman suggest?

A. A small one. B. A big one C. A cheap one.

【3】Why does the woman give the man such a suggestion?

A. Prices will go up soon.

B. New products come out every year.

C. His living room isn’t very big.

【题目】假如你是某校高二学生李华。你的英国笔友Helen最近写信向你倾诉她的烦恼。得知她最近因学习压力大开始失眠，学习效率也降低后，你决定给她一些建议加以鼓励。请你根据以下要点提示用英文回信：

turn to your close friends for help...

keep a positive attitude...

take part in sports...

listen to music...

注意：1. 开头语和结束语己为你写好，不计入总词数；

2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；

3. 词数100左右。

Dear Helen,

I was very glad to receive your letter.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

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