题目内容

6．The astronauts working on the International Space Station，the ISS，have started their zero-gravity preview of the World Cup match on Thursday，June 26，between the United States and Germany．
NASA astronauts Steve Swanson and Reid Wiseman and European astronaut Alexander Gerst，called out from Germany，showed off their moves in a soccer exhibition aboard the orbiting lab recently．An American video released today shows th eir performing space bicycle kicks，headers and，as players tend to do here on the earth，celebrating happily after scoring goals．
NASA's humanoid （仿真） robot Robonaut 2，which is designed to help astronauts perform，even gets into the spirit，wavin g its arms this way and that．
The weightless action tells a key World Cup game on Thursday in Brazil featuring the two teams currently at the top of the match's so-called"group of Death"．
The winner will win the group and move on to the single-elimination （淘汰）"knockout stage"of the World Cup，while the loser may go home，depending on what happens in Thursday's game between Ghana and Portugal，the other two teams in the group．Two teams from the group will advance．If the U．S．and Germany tie，they both will move on to the next stage．
Swanson，Wiseman and Gerst are obviously fond of the World Cup．The three space-flyers also played micro-gravity （微重力） soccer in another video that NASA posted on June 11，the day before the World Cup kicked off．
"We want to wish all the teams and fans on the ground and in Brazil a great World Cup，"Gerst said in that video，"Have fun and have peaceful games．May the best win"．
The three astronauts make up half of the space station's current Expedition 40．The other three crew members are Russian cosmonauts Alexander Skvortsov，Oleg Artemyev and Maxim Suraev．
47．How many astronauts are working on the ISS？C
A．Three．
B．Five．
C．Six．
D．Nine．
48．The"two teams"in Paragraph 4 refers toD．
A．Brazil and the USA                     
B．Brazil and Germany
C．Ghana and Portugal                     
D．Germany and America
49．Which of the following expressions is mostly related to the soccer game？A
A．Kick off          
B．Move on          
C．Show off      
D．Make up
50．There has been a weightless world cup in the ISS becauseB．
A．astronauts love to play football in their ISS
B．astronauts are concerned about the World Cup
C．Astronauts are asked to play a weightless game
D．astronauts are curious about a weightless match．

分析 本文主要讲的是在国际空间站的宇航员，为了庆祝巴西世界杯美国和德国之间开始他们的零重力世界杯比赛．

解答 47．C．细节理解题．根据文中"The three astronauts make up half of the space station's current Expedition 40．"可知国际空间站上共有6位宇航员．故选C．
48．D．推理判断题．根据前文中"NASA astronauts Steve Swanson and Reid Wiseman and European astronaut Alexander Gerst，called out from Germany"可知，两队是美国和德国．故选D．
49．A．推理判断题．Kick off  踢开，开球   Move on  前进   Show off  炫耀  Make up  弥补   易知与足球最接近的词是Kick off．故选A．
50．B．细节理解题．根据文中倒数第二段"We want to wish all the teams and fans on the ground and in Brazil a great World Cup，"可知宇航员非常关心巴西世界杯．故选B．

点评 本文是新闻报道类阅读理解文章，阅读此类文章主要是要了解：
①新闻报道了什么事件；②事件是因为什么而发生的，相关背景如何；③文段中指出的事件发生过程中的突出细节是 什么；④事件造成的后果是什么；⑤事件的本质是什么，透过事件的表面现象，我们看到了什么社会问题．通过这样的梳理，我们就可以把新闻的脉络理清楚．这类材料命题点往往落在事实细节上

练习册系列答案
相关题目
7．I thought our friendship was finished         Jenny apologized first and I forgave her right then．（　　）
A．whenB．untilC．whileD．unless
8．随着高考的临近，越来越多的学生开始关心自己要选的大学和专业了．（As）As the College Entrance Examination is drawing near/approaching/coming，more and more students begin to concern aboutthe universities and majors they want to choose．．
14．Going green seems to be fad（时尚）for a lot of people these days．Whether that is good or bad，we can't really say，but for the tow of us，going green is not a fad but a lifestyle．
  On April22，2011，we decided to go green every single day for an entire year．This meant doing 365different green things，and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things．Rather than recycle and reduce our energy，we had to think of 365different green things to do and this was no easy task．
  With the idea of going green every single day for a year，Our Green Year started．My life and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment．We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps．
  Over the course of Our Green Year，we completely changed our lifestyle．We now shop at organic（有机的）stores．We consume less meat，choosing green food．We have greatly reduced our buying we don't need．We have given away half of what we owned through websites．Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice，with no chemical cleaners．We make our own butter，enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread．In our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished．
  Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year．We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others．We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet．

60．What might be the best title for the passage？A．
A．Going Green．         B．Protecting the Planet．
C．Keeping Open-Minded   D．Celebrating Our Green Year．
61．It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year becauseD．
A．they were expected to follow the green fad
B．they didn't know how to educate other people
C．they were unwilling to reduce their energy
D．they needed to perform unusual green tasks
62．What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year？A．
A．They tried to get out of their ungreen habits．
B．They ignore others'ungreen behavior．
C．They chose better chemical cleaners．
D．They sold their home-made food．
63．What can we infer form the last paragraph？B．
A．The government will give support to the green people．
B．The couple may continue their project in the future．
C．Some people disagree with the couple's green ideas．
D．Our Green Year is becoming a national campaign．
1．Cold weather can hard on pets，just like it can be hard on people．Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter （住所） as they are．Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time，thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors．This can put their pets in danger of serious illness．There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe．
Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad．If you have to take them out，stay outside with them．When you're cold enough to go inside，they probably are too．I you must leave them outside for a long time，make sure they have a warm，solid shelter against the wind，thick bedding，and plenty of non-frozen water．
If left alone outside，dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter．They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere．Watch them closely when they are left outdoors，and provide them with shelter of good quality．Keep an eye on your pet's water．Sometimes owners don't realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can't get anything to drink．Animals that don't have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside，which may contain something unhealthy for them．

41．What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1？D
A．They are often forgotten by their owners．
B．They are used to living outdoors．
C．They build their won shelters．
D．They like to stay in warm places．
42．Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather？A
A．To know when to bring them inside．
B．To keep them from eating bad food．
C．To help them find shelters．
D．To keep them company．
43．If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather，they mayA．
A．run short of clean water
B．dig deep holes for fun
C．dirty the snow nearby
D．get lost in the wild
44．What is the purpose of this text？B
A．To solve a problem．
B．To give practical advice．
C．To tell an interesting story．
D．To present a research result．
11．XI'AN-China has introduced various emergency responses and longterm measures against air pollution in the central and eastern regions．
The air quality index （AQI） for Xi'an reached 500on Wednesday afternoon，at the top of the AQI scale，according to the national air quality monitoring website．Xi'an weather forecasters predict the smog （雾霾） will continue for the next week and air pollution may worsen．
"I have to keep buying masks for my family，"said Liu，buying masks at a pharmacy （药店） near her home in downtown Xi'an．"This is the only thing we can do to protect ourselves．"
On Wednesday，a city government emergency response plan was put into action，suspending all the construction and taking at least 50percent of government vehicles off the road．Power plants must limit their output and reduce emissions．
Nearly half the country，more than 100cities in 20provinces，has suffered from smog since last December．Many have taken action，including experimenting with artificial methods to reduce smog，limiting vehicle use and fining polluters．
Assessments based on GDP alone were abandoned last month and more emphasis has been put on public wellbeing and the environment．Whether the move will be effective in forcing local governments consider environmental issues over economic growth remains to be seen．Environmental protection professionals are doubtful about the immediacy of the effects of these measures．
Xiao Hang，an urban researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences，said it took London 50years to lose the moniker （绰号）"foggy London town"and Los Angeles still struggles to control its photochemical （光化学） smog．""We can't ignore environmental problems during the development process and China has a long way to go．"he said．

41．What would be the best title for the article？B
A．AQI for Xi'an reached 500．
B．Smoggy Chinese cities to clear the air．
C．Smog crisis tries the limits of people's patience．
D．Dust masks become hot sellers．
42．The underlined word"suspending"in Paragraph 4can be replaced by"C"．
A．encouraging       
B．continuing      
C．stopping        
D．expanding
43．We can infer from the article thatA．
A．assessments based on GDP alone were harmful to environmental protection
B．environmental professionals believe the air quality will soon be improved with these  measures
C．China is the only country suffering from smog
D．Xi'an was the most polluted city in China
44．What Xiao Hang said indicatesA．
A．solving environmental problems requires great effort
B．the development of China is more important
C．London still has serious air pollution after 50years of effort
D．it's normal for China to have environmental problems
45．Where can this article be found？C
A．A magazine        
B．A composition
C．A newspaper       
D．A textbook．
18．The Box-Office Numbers
The Motion Picture Association of American （MPAA）*has produced a 24-page report that summarizes box-office data，primarily using bold charts and graphs．To access the entire report，"2009 U．S．Theatrical Market Statistics，"going to http://www．mpaa．org/2009-US-Report．pdf．
Highlights of the report include
In 2005，the U．S．Movie industry's box-office revenues（收入） totaled 25.2billion，withjustoverone-thirdofthat，9.49 billion，coming from domestic  audiences and the rest from international audience．Both domestic and foreign ticket sales increased from 2008，but the foreign revenues grew more．
For the first time in 2009，a film earned more than 400 milliondollars domestically（Pirates of the Caribbean：Dead Man's Chest）．Films earning between 50dollars and 99 million dollars grew in number，going from 36 films in 2008 to 45 films in 2009．Overall，films earning more than 50 million dollars went from 56 films in 2008 to 63 in 2009．
Number of new films released in the United States：
  1998   420 films
  2005   449 films
  2008   535 films
  2009   599 films
Film loves keeping going to the movies，even when they have alternative technology at home．Those who own or have access to four or more other technologies（DVD player，satellite TV，etc．） went to a theater to see a movie about 10 times per year．Those who owned fewer than four alternative technologies went to the movies only seven times per year．
l U．S．Movies admissions were at all-time high in 2009，with nearly 1.5 billion tickets sold．
*MPAA is a nonprofit organization formed by six large studios to work on behalf of the film industry．On its Web site[http://www．mpaa．org]，MPAA describes itself as"The Voice and Advocate of the American Motion Picture，Home Video and Television Industries．"

70．The Motion Picture Association of America aims toA
A．Conclude box-office data and give reports
B．make full use of bold charts and graphs
C．download relative reports from the websites
D．control U．S．Theatrical Market Statistics
71．Which of the following is true about the U．S．Movie industry's box-office revenues？C
A．The revenues coming from international audiences totaled 8.41 billion dollars in 2005．
B．The revenues produces from domestic audiences added up to 25.82 billion dolars in 2009．
C．The foreign revenues grew more compared with domestic ticket sales from 2008．
D．A film firstly made more than $400 million both at home and abroad in 2009．
72．Highlights of the report include the following aspects exceptD
A．the U．S．movie industry's box-office revenues
B．the numbers of the newly released U．S．Movies
C．the status of film lovers'going to the cinemas
D．the U．S．Movie admission to six large studios
73．Why does MPAA describe itself as"The Voice and Advocate of the American Motion Picture，Home Video and Television Industries"？C
A．Because MPAA is an organization with no intention to earn money．
B．Because MPAA is made up of all the large studios throughout America．
C．Because MPAA devotes itself to working standing for the film industry．
D．Because MPAA runs a world-wide web site reflecting the Motion Picture．
15．-This plane         have taken off half an hour ago．
-I'm terribly sorry，madam．（　　）
A．mustB．couldC．shouldD．would
16．People _____ silver or white cars were 50% less likely to suffer serious injury in a crash，compared with drivers of dark color cars．（　　）
A．driveB．drivingC．drivenD．to drive

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网