题目内容

How to see yourself objectively

Looking at ourselves objectively isn’t easy.  71   Here are some tricks I use to get a more accurate picture of myself.

Look up, not down. It’s always easy to make yourself look good by finding people even worse than you. Yes, we agree, you’re not the worst person in the world. That’s not the question. The question is whether you can get better.   72    

Criticize yourself.  73   If they’re right to be afraid, then you need to start by working on that. People will feel more comfortable telling you the truth if you start by criticizing yourself, showing them that it’s OK.

Find honest friends. It’s important to find friends who you can trust to tell you the cruel truths about yourself.  74   Some people have had success providing an anonymous(匿名的) form for friends to write down their objective opinions.

75    Since it’s so difficult to find friends who will honestly criticize you, you need to listen extra-carefully when they do. For example, if one friend says the short story you wrote isn’t very good, you might show it to some other friends and ask them what they think .Wow, they all think it’s great! But the fact is that most of your friends are going to say it’s great because they’re your friends. By just taking their word for it, you end up ignoring the one person who’s actually being honest with you.

A. Take the outside view.

B. Listen to the criticism.

C. Be willing to believe the worst about yourself.

D. But it’s necessary if we ever want to get better.

E. This is really hard because most people don’t like telling cruel truths.

F. And to do that you need to look at the people who are even better than you.

G. The main reason people don’t tell you what they really think of you is that they’re afraid of your reaction.

   

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Michael, a normal American, stays home on workdays. He plugs into his personal computer terminal in order to connect with the office. After work he puts on his headphones, watches a movie on his home video recorder or plays baseball on the computer. On many days, Michael doesn’t talk to any other human beings, and he doesn’t see any people except the ones on television. Michael is imaginary, but his life style is very possible. The inventions of modern technology seem to be cutting us off from communicating with our fellow human beings.
The world of business is one area in which technology is separating us. Experts say, for example, that many people will soon be able to work at home. With access to a large central computer, employees such as office clerks, insurance agents, and accountants could do their job at display terminals in their own homes. They would never have to actually see the people they’re dealing with. Also, the way employees are paid will change. Workers’ salaries will be automatically paid into their bank accounts, making paper checks unnecessary. No workers will stand in line to receive their pay or cash their checks. Personal banking will change, too. Customers will deal with machines to put in or take out money from their accounts.
Another area in which technology is changing is entertainment. Music, for instance, was once a group experience. People listened to music at concert halls or in small social gatherings. For many people now, however, music is an individual experience. Walking along the street or sitting in their living rooms, they wear headphones to build a wall of music around them. Movie entertainment is changing, too. Movies used to be social events. Now, fewer people are going out to see a movie. Many more are choosing to wait for a film to appear on television or are borrowing videotapes to watch at home. Instead of laughing with others, viewers watch movies in their own living rooms.
【小题1】The underlined sentence in the first paragraph means _______.

A.Michael is a person full of imagination and his dreams can come true
B.Michael is not a real person but the life style does exist
C.Michael has ambitions but he can’t make his dreams come true
D.Michael is full of imagination and his life style is common nowadays
【小题2】What does the author discuss in the last paragraph ?
A.Technology is changing ways of entertainment.
B.People will never go to the concert in future.
C.How to borrow videotapes at home.
D.How to see a movie at home.
【小题3】 What is the main idea of the passage?
A.We may no longer need to communicate with other people.
B.Modern technology seems to be separating people.
C.We may no longer need to work in the office.
D.Modern technology makes it possible for us to work at home.

Welcome to Australia

The Great Outdoors

?? Australia is the world’s oldest continent and indigenous Australians have one of the world’s oldest culture.

?? In Australia you will see unique plants and animals and some of the most beautiful scenery in the world. Many parks have information centres offering advice on where to go, what to see and how to see it--for both your personal safety and to protect our sensitive, natural environment.

Banks and Money Matters

?? Banks are generally open between 9:30am and 4pm on Monday to Thursday and 9:30am and 5pm on Friday.

?? Foreign currency or traveller’s cheques can be changed at all banks and some of the larger hotels. There are currency exchange facilities at all international airports.

 

?? Take care! Our sunlight is very strong and you can get sunburnt.

?? For best sun protection, it is advisable to wear:

A broad-brimmed hat

A shirt with a collar and sleeves

Sunscreen with high protection factor.

Swimming

?? We have so many beautiful places to swim--beaches, lakes, rivers and creeks.

Many of our waters are safe for swimming, but if you have any doubts, ask before entering the water.

Most of our popular ocean beaches have patrols with life-saving service. Red and yellow flags mark the area that you are advised to swim within.?

If there are no flags and no life guards on the beach, talk to local people about the best areas to swim.

Staying Safe on the Roads

Australians drive on the left-hand side of the road.

For safety, everyone in the car, including children, must wear a seat belt.

Motor cyclists and bicyclists are required to wear a helmet.

Watch out for native animals crossing the roads, especially at night. Road signs are erected in places where animals are commonly seen.

1.What is the best title of the third part of the passage?

A. The Sun???? B. Enjoy the Sun???? C. Warning????? D. Outdoor Activities

2.If you arrive in Sydney at 5:10pm on Friday, where can you probably get your money changed on that day?

A. At a bank.????? B. At any hotel.??? C. At a store??? D.? At the airport

3.What advice can you get at the park information centre?

A. Advice on how to wear a broad-brimmed hat.

B. Advice on how to drive safely in the park.?????????????

C. Advice on how to protect our environment??

D. Advice on where to go to see a kangaroo.

4.How can you ensure your safety when swimming?

A. You can swim in whichever lake you like

B. You should swim with the life guard.

C. You can swim where there are red flags.

D. Always find a local person to ask about how to swim.

5.Which of the following word might be the closest in meaning with the underlined word “erected”?

A. set up??????????? B. protected?????? C. stood???????? D. noticed

 

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  In the future, schools will teach at least one thing we do not teach today: the art of self-discovery. There is nothing more___1__in education. We turn out students from our universities who know how to give answers, but not how  to___2__questions.

Our students do not really get into the centres of wisdom in our culture. They__3___   universities with skills for the workplace, but with no knowledge of how to live, or what___4__is for. They are not taught how to see. They are not taught how to listen. They are not taught the great___5__of obedience(遵守、服从).

They are not taught the true art of___6__. True reading is not just passing our__7___overwords on a page, or__8___information, or even understanding what is being read. True reading is a__9___act. It means seeing first, and then using the__10___. Higher reading ought to be a new subject. As we read, we should try to get something new. I meet people in all__11___of life, and most known in the fields of literature and science, who, though professionals, do not___12__read what is in front of them. They only read what is__13___known to them. I suspect this is happening now, even as you read this__14___.

All our innovations(革新), our discoveries, our__15___come from one source: being able first to see what is there, and what is not; to hear what is said, and what is not; but also to think clearly.

1.A. technical    B. important  C. serious          D.common

2.A. afford      B. tell     C. repeat  D. ask

3.A. attend        B. enter              C. leave         D. enjoy

4.A. learning    B. working            C. living      D. thinking

5.A. art      B. theme              C. idea         D. style

6.A. listening     B. speaking            C. reading   D. writing

7.A. lips     B. arms      C. hands    D. eyes

8.A. gathering      B. delivering    C. sending          D. passing

9.A. native         B . creative        C. detective       D. sensitive

10.A. appreciation   B. imagination   C. presentation     D. instruction

11.A. walks        B. kinds      C. sides     D. items

12.A. generally B. obviously       C. actually D. deliberately

13.A. even         B. forever.        C. still        D. already

14.A. top          B. page       C. subject D. book

15.A. creativity B. possibility     C .program       D. project

 

Michael, a normal American, stays home on workdays. He plugs into his personal computer terminal in order to connect with the office. After work he puts on his headphones, watches a movie on his home video recorder or plays baseball on the computer. On many days, Michael doesn't talk to any other human beings, and he doesn't see any people except the ones on television. Michael is imaginary, but his life style is very possible. The inventions of modern technology seem to be cutting us off from communicating with our fellow human beings.

The world of business is one area in which technology is separating us. Experts say, for example, that many people will soon be able to work at home. With access to a large central computer, employees such as office clerks, insurance agents, and accountants could do their job at display terminals in their own homes. They would never have to actually see the people they're dealing with. Also, the way employees are paid will change. Workers' salaries will be automatically paid into their bank accounts, making paper checks unnecessary. No workers will stand in line to receive their pay or cash their checks. Personal banking will change, too. Customers will deal with machines to put in or take out money from their accounts.

Another area in which technology is changing is entertainment. Music, for instance, was once a group experience. People listened to music at concert halls or in small social gatherings. For many people now, however, music is an individual experience. Walking along the street or sitting in their living rooms, they wear headphones to build a wall of music around them. Movie entertainment is changing, too. Movies used to be social events. Now, fewer people are going out to see a movie. Many more are choosing to wait for a film to appear on television or are borrowing videotapes to watch at home. Instead of laughing with others, viewers watch movies in their own living rooms.

1.The underlined sentence in the first paragraph means _______.

A.Michael is a person full of imagination and his dreams can come true

B.Michael is not a real person but the life style does exist

C.Michael has ambitions but he can't make his dreams come true

D.Michael is full of imagination and his life style is common nowadays

2.What does the author discuss in the last paragraph ?

A.Technology is changing ways of entertainment.

B.People will never go to the concert in future.

C.How to borrow videotapes at home.

D.How to see a movie at home.

3. What is the main idea of the passage?

A.We may no longer need to communicate with other people.

B.Modern technology seems to be separating people.

C.We may no longer need to work in the office.

D.Modern technology makes it possible for us to work at home.

 

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