题目内容

2.There are still many problemsto be solved (solve) before we leave.

分析 在我们之前仍然有许多问题需要解决.

解答 53.to be solved
答案是to be solved.考查非谓语动词作定语.problems和solve之间是被动关系,且是还没完成的动作,所以用被动语态的不定式形式to be solved作定语修饰名词problems.故答案是to be solved.

点评 本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空.首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变动.

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12.What is the nature of the scientific attitude,the attitude of the man or woman who studies and applies physics,biology,chemistry,geology,engineering,medicine or any other science?
    We all know that science plays an important role in our societies.However,many people believe that our progress depends on two different aspects of science.The first aspect is the application of the machines,products and systems of knowledge that scientists and technologists develop.The second is the application of the special methods of thought and action that scientists use in their work.
    What are these special methods of thinking and acting?First of all,it seems that a successful scientist is curious-he wants to find out how and why the universe works.He usually pays attention to problems which he notices have no satisfying explanation,and looks for relationships even if the data available seem to be unconnected.Moreover,he thinks he can improve the existing conditions and enjoys trying to solve the problems which this involves.
    He is a good observer,accurate,patient and objective and uses the facts he observes to the fullest.For example,trained observers obtain a very large amount of information about a star mainly from the accurate analysis of the simple lines that appear in a spectrum(光谱).
    He does not accept statements which are not based on the most complete evidence available.He rejects authority as the only basis for truth.Scientists always check statements and make experiments carefully and objectively.
    Furthermore,he does not readily accept his own idea,since he knows that man is the least reliable of scientific instruments and that a number of factors tend to disturb objective investigation.
    Lastly,he is full of imagination since he often has to look for relationships in data which are not only complex but also frequently incomplete.Furthermore,he needs imagination if he wants to guess how processes work and how events take place.
    These seem to be some of the ways in which a successful scientist or technologist thinks and acts.

66.Many people believe that science helps society to progress throughB.
A.knowledge only                        B.more than one aspect
C.technology only                       D.the use of machines
67.Which of the following statements about a curious scientist is TRUE?C
A.He doesn't find confidence and pleasure in work.
B.He is interested in problems that are explained.
C.He makes efforts to investigate potential connections.
D.He looks for new ways of acting.
68.According to the passage,a successful scientist would NOTA.
A.easily believe in unchecked statements      
B.easily criticize others'research work
C.always use his imagination in work  
D.always use evidence from observation
69.What is the author's attitude towards the topic?B
A.Critical.B.Objective.C.Unclear.D.Prejudiced.
70.What does the passage mainly discuss?C
A.Application of technology.
B.Progress in modem society.
C.Scientists'ways of thinking and acting.
D.How to become a successful scientist.

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