题目内容

.If what your friend comes up with surprises you，don't reject it immediately._____，imagine that it is true.

A. Thus B．Besides C．Rather D．Otherwise

 

C

【解析】

试题分析：考查副词辨析。句意：如果你的朋友所提出的让你惊讶的话，不要马上反驳，而要假设那是对的。A 这样的话，B 并且 C相反地 D否则。根据句意选C项。

考点 : 考查副词辨析

 

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Parents should stop blaming themselves because there's not a lot they can do about it. I mean the teenager problem. Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.
        I've seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I called round. Sprawling himself on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed. "I don't know what to do with him these days," she said. "He's forgotten all the manners we taught him."
        He hasn't forgotten them. He' s just decided that he' s not going to use them. She confessed that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor.
        Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say, "I don't like your dress; it's ugly." One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home.
        "Where did we go wrong?" her parents are now very sad. Probably nowhere much. At least, no more than the rest of that unfortunate race, parents.

1.This text is most probably written by _______.

A. a headmaster of a middle school

B. a specialist in teenager studies
C. a parent with teenage children

D. a doctor for mental health problems

2.The boy on the sofa would most probably be described as _______.
A. lazy       B. quiet     Ｃ. unusual 　　　　　 Ｄ. rude

3.From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters _______.
A. pay no attention to them

B. feel helpless to do much about them
C. are too busy to look after them

D. have come to hate them

4.What is the author's opinion about the sudden change in teenage children?
A. Parents have no choice but to try to accept it.

B. Parents should pay still more attention to the change.
C. Parents should work more closely with school teachers.
D. Parents are at fault for the change in their children.

 

Back in the early 1900s, American physician Byron Robinson wrote a book proposing an interesting theory: humans actually have two brains --- one in our heads and the other in our stomachs, and the two “communicate” all the time. Interestingly, in Chinese culture, thoughts are also related to the belly in phrases and idioms like fugao (腹稿, a draft), manfu jinglun (满腹经纶, a bellyful of ideas), and yiduzi weiqu (一肚子委屈, a bellyful of complaints).

This may sound a little ridiculous at first. But try to think of a time when you were extremely nervous. Chances are that you also felt uncomfortable in your stomach, didn’t you? This is probably why people use the idiom “butterflies in one’s stomach” to refer to being nervous.

Now scientists from Canada and the US have found that our guts (肠道), if not as bright as our actual brains, are much more than just where we digest the food we eat. They also affect our emotions and even behavior, all thanks to the bacteria in them, reported Scientific American.

In the study, scientists fed timid mice stomach bacteria from mice that were more active and daring. After eating the bacteria, the timid mice grew more energetic and fearless. Sure enough, when bold mice got the bacteria from timid ones, they became more anxious. The mice’s behavior also changed when scientists disturbed the bacteria in their guts by changing their diets and feeding them antibiotics (抗生素).

“If something goes wrong in the gut, that change is reflected in the brain,” Emeran Mayer, a professor at University of California, Los Angeles, told The Huffington Post.

The brain-and-gut connection also works in the opposite way. Scientists studied children with autism (自闭症) --- a mental illness that makes people unable to socialize with others --- and found that they also have a lot of stomach problems. They have fewer types of stomach bacteria and lower totals of a few key bacteria than healthy children.

This research raises the possibility that scientists could treat patients with brain problems simply by feeding them the right food, which would be much more efficient than providing psychological therapy (疗法).

According to CBC News, you can get “good” bacteria that lift your spirits from food like yogurt while “bad” bacteria are usually in high fat and high sugar foods.

1.What is the author’s attitude toward Byron Robinson’s theory of two human brains?

A. Unsatisfied. B. Doubtful. C. Positive. D. Negative.

2.The author mentioned the idiom “butterflies in one’s stomach” in the second paragraph to _____.

A. describe the symptoms of nervousness

B. suggest a connection between our stomach and our emotions

C. hint at the danger of nervous feelings

D. encourage people to calm down and relax

3.What’s the closest meaning of the underlined word “bold” in Paragraph 4?

A. anxious B. fearless C. energetic D. sharp

4.According to the article, ______.

A. people with mental illnesses are more likely to have stomach problems

B. the use of antibiotics can turn timid mice into daring ones

C. timid mice have fewer types of stomach bacteria than daring mice

D. people must consider changing their diets when they feel anxious

5.We can infer from the article that______.

A. psychological therapy has never worked before for autistic children

B. yogurt is the best solution for anxiety problems

C. high fat and high sugar foods are responsible for many mental diseases

D. diet changes can lead to mood changes

 

School was over and I was both mentally and physically tired. I sat at the very front of the bus because of the to get home. Sitting at the front makes you out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies.

Janie, the driver, tried to the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of a conversation.

I tried to mind my manners and listen, but I was too busy thinking about my day. On this day, , her conversation was worth listening to.

“ My father’s sick, ” she said to no one in . I could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes. With a sudden of attitude and interest, I asked, “ What’s wrong with him?”

With her eyes wet and her voice tight from the tears, she responded, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes as she continued. “I’ve already lost my mum, so I don’t think I can losing him. ”

I couldn’t respond. I was shocked . My heart for her. I sat on the old, smelly seat thinking of the great my own mother was thrown into when my father died.

I saw how hard it was, still is, for her. I wouldn’t like anyone to go through that .

Suddenly I realized Janie wasn’t only a bus driver. That was just her job. She had a world of family and concerns too. I had never thought of her as anything but a driver.

I suddenly felt very . I realized I had only thought of people as as what their purposes were in my life. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and her as unimportant.

For all I know, I’m just another person in else’s world, and may not even be important. I should not have been so selfish and self-centred. Everyone a place to go to, people to see and appointments to . Understanding people is an art.

1.A. determination B. decision C. attempt D. anxiety

2.A. make B. give C. stand D. find

3.A. hold B. break C. take D. control

4.A. devotedly B. carelessly C. sincerely D. politely

5.A. therefore B. instead C. otherwise D. however

6.A. common B. silence C. particular D. surprise

7.A. sense B. change C. wonder D. choice

8.A. removing B. clearing C. keeping D. fighting

9.A. lowered B. closed C. widened D. Opened

10.A. mind B. regret C. bear D. escape

11.A. hurt B. ached C. struck D. impressed

12.A. pain B. pity C. disappointment D. mercy

13.A. yet B. and C. or D. but

14.A. dark B. narrow C. whole D. bright

15.A. confused B. selfish C. worried D. sad

16.A. long B. much C. well D. far

17.A. regarded B. served C. made D. taken

18.A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone

19.A. has B. gets C. finds D. needs

20.A. stay B. get C. keep D. Put

 

It is said that the engines of Flight MH370____while flying over the Indian Ocean,with all on board killed .

A. broke out B. ran out C. gave out D. wore out

 

阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。

[1]Many people complain about their work day by day, however, we have some suggestions for you. Just keep all these in mind, and you are sure to feel happier than before.

[2]☆People Need You. There's always someone who relies on you, no matter what type of work you do. The public rely on the toilet cleaners to keep the toilets fresh. The public rely on the trash men to remove their unwanted garbage. So recognize that there are always those who need you to do a good job. Please don't let them down.

[3]☆Plan Out Your Day. Often, we'll find a day disappears as quickly as it arrives because we get bogged down with minor chores and emergencies that keep appearing. These minor fires mean we don't get to tackle the much bigger fires, which would give us a lot more satisfaction.

[4]What's the best way to deal with this? Plan out your day. At the end of your shift, decide what “major fires” need putting out tomorrow. Plan out when you'll tackle these major issues, and then stick to that plan no matter what little embers may pop up.

[5]☆Do something different. Consistency is a good thing to have at work. But what isn't good to have is the same routine, day after day. It drags you down, it makes you tired early in the day, and it kills any motivation you have for the job.

[6]Do something different! Step out of your routine and take a fresh look at things. Inject some variety into your days, even if it's something as simple as taking a different route to work.

[7]☆______________. It amazes me sometimes how little some people actually know about their work colleagues. Your colleagues are not robots. They're other human beings too, breathing and talking and trying to make a living, just like you. So treat them as human beings. Get to know them a bit better each day by asking a different question, or by starting a new topic. Share experiences with them, and they'll realize that you're human too, and that it's OK to talk with each other about something other than work.

1.What is this passage mainly about? (no more than 8 words)

________________________________________________________________________

2.Why should we deal with the bigger issues first? (no more than 10 words)

________________________________________________________________________

3.How to plan your day out according to the passage? (no more than 10 words)

________________________________________________________________________

4.What’s the writer’s attitude towards the same routine at work? (one word)

________________________________________________________________________

5.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 7 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)

________________________________________________________________________

 

Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still the traditional customs.

A .observeB. possessC. performD. support

 

______ for our dreams, as the principal addressed at the graduation ceremony, offers us a sense of belonging．

A． Being struggledB． Struggling C． Struggle D． To be struggled

 

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