题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I've just come back from a music festival in Singapore,that was awesome.I go with a few friends and we got in for free because of we were part of the stage staff.Although we had to carrying loads of stuff from one place to next,we still had time to get in to the music and have some fun.Beside,we got to talk to many artists and we got signatures and photo.It was a greater experience,especial when the artists thanked us for doing such a good job.I'd never heard of lots of the bands and singers before,but I'll be tried to get familiar with some of their music before I go again next year.

【答案】1.thatwhich

2.gowent

3.去掉of

4.carryingcarry

5.next前添加the

6.BesideBesides

7.photophotos

8.greatergreat

9.especialespecially

10.triedtrying

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者和几个朋友去参加一个新加坡音乐节的事情。

1.考查定语从句。此处为非限定性定语从句修饰先行词a music festival,且先行词在从句中作主语,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,故用关系代词which。故that改为which

2.考查动词时态。事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故go改为went

3.考查固定用法。because of后跟名词、代词或动名词短语,此处为原因状语从句,表示“因为”应用because。故去掉of

4.考查固定短语。句意:虽然我们不得不从一个地方搬东西到下一个地方,我们仍然有时间进入音乐和一些乐趣。表示“不得不做某事”短语为have to do sth.。故carrying改为carry

5.考查冠词。句意同上。表示“从一个……到下一个……”短语为from one…to the next。故next前添加the

6.考查副词。句意:此外,我们与许多艺术家交谈,我们得到了签名和照片。修饰后文整个句子,且表示“而且”,应用副词besidesbeside表示“在旁边”。故Beside改为Besides

7.考查名词的数。photo 意为“照片”,是可数名词,“我们得到了签名和照片”是复数意义,用名词复数。故photo改为photos

8.考查形容词。句意:这是一次非凡的经历。句子没有比较的对象,不需要使用形容词比较级。故greater改为great

9.考查副词。修饰整个句子需要使用副词。especial 意为“特别的”,是形容词。其副词形式为especially,意为“特别地,尤其”。故especial改为especially

10.考查动词时态。句意:我将在明年去之前尽力熟悉他们的一些音乐。根据上文I'll be可知为将来进行时,表示要在将来某一时间开始,并继续下去的动作。故tried改为trying

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【题目】A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in almost the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as formal texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual situation of the time and the child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.

A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or making him sad thinking. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often sorry for cruelty than those who had not. As to fears, there are, I think, some cases of children being dangerously terrified by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises(出现) from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.

There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches, two-headed dragons, magic carpets, etc. do not exist; and that, instead of being fond of the strange side in fairy tales, the child should be taught to learn the reality by studying history. I find such people, I must say, so peculiar(奇怪的) that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a stick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their beloved girlfriend.

No fairy story ever declared to be a description of the real world and no clever child has ever believed that it was.

1The author considers that a fairy story is more effective when _______.

A. it is repeated without any change B. it is treated as a joke

C. some changes are made to it by a parent D. it is set in the present

2According to the passage, great fear can take place in a child when the story is _______.

A. in a realistic setting B. told in a different way

C. repeated too often D. heard for the first time

3The advantage claimed(提出) for repeating fairy stories to young children is that it _______.

A. develops their power of memory

B. makes them less fearful

C. makes them believe there is nothing to be afraid of

D. encourages them not to have strange beliefs

4One of the reasons why some people are not in favor of fairy tales is that _______.

A. they are full of imagination

B. they make teachers of history difficult to teach

C. they are not interesting

D. they are just made up of the stories which are far from the truth

【题目】How to Plan a Holiday Trip

Each year, millions of people load up the family car and set out on a holiday trip. Whether it's to grandma's house, a family reunion or simply a holiday getaway, these yearly road trips can often be the source of tiredness and stress. The thought of being trapped in the car with restless children or the possibility of car trouble along the way is enough to make anyone consider staying home.1

Plan out the route for your car trip. If you're planning on driving to your holiday destination, a little planning can help make your trip easy.2 Remember, it's likely that you won't be the only person on the road during the holidays, and traffic is always a factor. Alternate(可供选择的)routes or shortcuts can help reduce time spent in traffic jams and get you to your destination sooner.

3 Although traveling by air can be quick and convenient, it can also be much more expensive. Start planning your trip early to take advantage of advance purchase discounts. Many airlines become extremely busy during the holidays so booking in advance can also help ensure that you get the flights that you want.

Consider your luggage needs. Before you begin packing, think about how many people will be in your car and how much room they will need to travel comfortably. This could affect the number of bags that you can take along.4 Not only is the possibility of lost luggage a problem, but most airlines now charge extra for checked baggage. For a family of four, carrying a few bags each could result in several hundred dollars worth of baggage fees during your trip.5

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B. Plan your trip to avoid peak travel times.

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D. Book airline tickets in advance.

E. Try to pack as lightly as possible.

F. For traveling by air, the number of bags that you take is a much bigger concern.

G. Consider your starting point and desired destination, and investigate several possible routes.

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