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18£®Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness£¬happiness£¬goodness£¬and self-respect£¿The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as"honor"help you create this life of good feelings£®
Here's an example to show how honorable actions create happiness£®
Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item£®If we keep silent£¬and profit from the clerk's mistake£¬we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement£®Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune£®On the other hand£¬if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item£¬the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty£®We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul£®
Then£¬what is it to do with our sense of happiness£¿
In the first case£¬where we don't tell the clerk£¬a couple of things would happen£®Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief£®In the process£¬we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect£®We would also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted£¬since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends£®We damage our own reputations by telling others£®In contrast£¬bringing the error to the clerk's attention causes different things to happen£®Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable£®Upon leaving the store£¬we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased£®Whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility£®
There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions£®Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions£®Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence£®And it's easy to think and act honorably again when we're happy£®While the positive cycle can be difficult to start£¬once it's started£¬it's easy to continue£®Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind£¬which is important for our happiness£®

51£®According to the passage£¬the positive action in the example contributes to ourA£®
A£®self-respect 
B£®financial rewards 
C£®advertising ability 
D£®friendly relationship
52£®The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal toB£®
A£®lying           B£®stealing        
C£®cheating        D£®advertising
53£®The phrase"bringing the error to the clerk's attention"£¨in para.5£©meansA£®
A£®telling the truth to the clerk          
B£®offering advice to the clerk
C£®asking the clerk to be more attentive   
D£®reminding the clerk of the charged item
54£®How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake£¿C
A£®We'll be very excited£®
B£®We'll feel unfortunate£®
C£®We'll have a sense of honor£®
D£®We'll feel sorry for the clerk£®
55£®Which of the following can be the best title of this passage£®D
A£®How to Live Truthfully          
B£®Importance of Peacefulness
C£®Ways of Gaining Self-respect     
D£®Happiness through Honorable Actions£®

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½â´ð 51£®A ϸ½ÚÀí½âÌ⣮¸ù¾ÝµÚÈý¶ÎUpon leaving the store£¬we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased£®¿ÉÖªÀý×ÓÖеÄÕâÖÖÐÐΪÄܹ»¸øÎÒÃÇ´øÀ´×Ô×𣮠¹ÊÑ¡A£®
52£®B ÍÆÀíÅжÏÌ⣮¸ù¾ÝµÚÎå¶ÎDeep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief£®¿ÉÖª×÷ÕßÈÏΪÈç¹û×Ô¼º²»Ëµ³öʵÇ飬ÄÇ×Ô¼º¸úС͵ûÓÐÇø±ð£®¹ÊÑ¡B£®
53£®A ÍÆÀíÅжÏÌ⣮¸ù¾ÝµÚÎå¶ÎIn contrast£¬bringing the error to the clerk's attention causes different things to happen£®Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable£®¿ÉÖªÏò·þÎñÔ±Ö¸³öÕâ¸öÎïƷûÓи¶Ç®¾ÍÒâζ×Å˵³öÕæÏ࣮¹ÊÑ¡A£®
54£®CÍÆÀíÅжÏÌ⣮¸ù¾Ýµ¹ÊýµÚ¶þ¶ÎWhenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility£®¿ÉÖªÕâÑùµÄÐÐΪ»áÈÃÎÒÃǸе½×ÔºÀÓë¿ìÀÖ£®¹ÊÑ¡C£®
55£®DÖ÷Ö¼´óÒâÌ⣮±¾ÎÄÖ÷Òª½²ÊöÁËÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ý³ÏʵµÄÐÐΪÈÃ×Ô¼ºµÃµ½¿ìÀÖÓëÐÒ¸££®¹ÊÑ¡D£®

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8£®The Scottish countryside will soon be home to creatures which are strange to Britain£®This spring£¬17beavers will be released into a remote area of rivers and forests£®Hunted to die out throughout Europe£¬beavers haven't roamedin Britain's wilderness for almost 500years£®Ecologists would like to invite back other long-lost animals to help recover the natural balance£®To save the country's plants from deer£¬which have doubled to 2million since the start of this decade£¬an Oxford University biologist late last year called for introducing the lynx£¨â¦áû£© that died out in Britain 1£¬300years ago£®
Nature has long been a popular cause in Europe£®British people love their countryside of fences and fields£¬and the Germans love their hiking forests£®But in recent years people have set their sights on the more distant past£¬when Europe's forests were filled with elephants£¬rhinoceroses and big cats£®Some people are even now advocating a return to the way of wilderness that dates back to the Pleistocene era£¬more than 11£¬000years ago£®
Nobody is advocating allowing elephants and lions to run crazily in big cities£®But supporters would give free control to a long list of small mammals£¬including the beaver and lynx£¬which some people fear could be dangerous£®Some landowners are worried at the thought of beavers cutting down trees and possible floods£» the Scottish parliament refused several earlier efforts to introduce the mammal£®Proposals to set wolves and bears free in Britain have also met with opposition£®
Although the beavers and the lynxes were popular in Europe thousands of years ago£¬no one is sure what effect they would have on ecosystems now£®"The idea of bringing back big animals is interesting£¬but when you take it seriously£¬there are a lot of questions£¬"say some biologists£®For example£¬elephants could destroy what little forest and grassland Europe has left£®
The beavers of Tierra del Fuego provide a lesson£®When a failed commercial fur farm released its few remaining beavers into the wild 60years ago£¬the population exploded£¬and are still harming the local people£®Is this Britain's future£¿Supporters say no£¬the beaver will fit right in£®Destroying nature is not a job for the wild£®

41£®The underlined word"roamed"most probably meansA
A£®walked   
B£®released    
C£®developed   
D£®exploded
42£®Why did the Oxford University biologist call for introducing the lynx£¿B
A£®Because the lynx died out in Britain 1£¬300years ago£®
B£®Because the lynx can prevent the plants from being destroyed by deer£®
C£®Because there are too many deer in Britain£®
D£®Because the biologist wanted to invite back the long-lost species£®
43£®What can we learn from Para.3£¿C
A£®Not all the people support setting loose wild animals in Britain£®
B£®Some small mammals will be out of control in Britain£®
C£®The landowners don't like beavers because of the possible disasters£®
D£®British Parliament has proposed several times to bring beavers back£®
44£®What is the opinion of the biologists about bringing back the mammals£¿B
A£®They consider bringing them back to be fantastic£®
B£®They think bringing them back is no easy task£®
C£®They know for sure the result of bringing them back£®
D£®They think the mammals will destroy the ecosystem£®
45£®What can be inferred from the passage£¿B
A£®Beavers are the most useful mammals to the balance of Britain£®
B£®Lynxes may get more freedom in Britain than tigers do£®
C£®The ecosystem in Britain doesn't need any changes£®
D£®Beavers released in Britain will destroy nature£®
9£®Rafting the GRAND CANYON Welcomes You!
For an exciting£¬fun and challenging white water tours£¬Rafting the GRAND CANYON is here to help you plan the right tour for you£®Whether you want to travel for two days or ten£¬hike in or not'go on an oar raft or motorized trip£¬we will help you find the trip that meets your needs£®
For those who will be vacationing on the off-season a trip on the Native American Red River rafting is available year around or a one-day trip is available on the Colorado River from
Diamond Creek to Pierce Ferry £¨ about three hours from Las Vegas£©£®£®
Most of the trips depart from Lees Ferry£¬Arizona £¨ approximately 2-1/2hours from the south rim of the Grand Canyon£©£®We offer partial trips which allow you to get on or off at Phantom Ranch located at the bottom of the Grand Canyon National Park South Rim£®Requiring a hike in or out£¬with proper planning the horse ride up or down is also an option£®Most trips occur between April and October£®
Since all rafting on the Colorado requires a permit£¬planning and reserving your trip requires reservations well in advance£®Please let us know when you would like to go and we will contact all the river concessionaires £¨ÌØÐíȨ»ñµÃÕߣ©to help you find the best trip for you£®
For planning your trip£¬questions£¬concerns or to make your reservations£¬please email or call the toll free number below£®Since these trips are limited we highly recommend you make your reservations months in advance£®
To talk to a live person call us toll free£º
1-800-222-6966
or 702-655-6060
If you have any questions regarding a trip£¬please CLICK HERE to fill out our form£®This will speed up the process of getting you accurate information regarding your trip£®
If you would like to send us an email other than about an up-coming trip you can contact us at info@raftingthegrandcanyon£®com£®
We look forward to helping you plan your trip£¡£¨Please NO Travel Agents£©

51£®If you don't want to take an all-distance trip£¬you can start atC£®
A£®Diamond Creek   B£®Lees Ferry
C£®Phantom Ranch   D£®Pierce Ferry
52£®On the trip on the Grand Canyon£¬you are not recommended to enjoyD•
A£®oar raft rowing   B£®traveling on foot
C£®animal riding     D£®swimming entertainment
53£®At which time of the following is an off-season trip on the Grand Canyon£¿
A£®June£®  B£®February£®  C£®October£®  D£®September£®
54£®Rafting the Grand Canyon doesn't suggest the reader contact them in the way ofA£®
A£®calling at it in person   B£®filling a form
C£®sending an email          D£®making a call£®
13£®It is universally acknowledged that fresh food is beneficial to our health£®As a small child£¬I didn't know about the benefits of fresh food£®£¨41£©B£¬I considered canned fish and fruit£¬bottled soft drinks and£¨42£©B snacks to be the most appetizing £¨ÁîÈË´¹Ïѵģ©£®As I learned to prefer fresh and£¨43£©C foods to the artificial taste of chemically-enhanced snacks£¬I began to£¨44£©A starting a vegetable garden in our backyard£®
"What would it take£¿"I asked my mom£®We had the space and were£¨45£©D to take care of the plants every day£®£¨46£©D doing some research online£¬we£¨47£©C to dig out a space of 16square feet in our yard£®It would have to be at least a foot deep £¨48£©A with a raised vegetable bed£¬the vegetables would have two feet of depth to grow£®
It was February of 2013£®We knew that we had to work£¨49£©A if we wanted to plant vegetables that spring£®That month£¬every day after school£¬I pushed£¨50£©B the tough clay £¨Õ³ÍÁ£© under our lawn with a large shovel £¨²ù×Ó£©£®Luckily£¬the rain made the soil£¨51£©B£¬and before we knew it£¬we had finished digging the bed£®Next came my favorite part£ºshopping for£¨52£©C and plants£®By June£¬our plants£¬especially the tomatoes£¬were growing£¨53£©D£®We had never£¨54£©A such fresh tomatoes£» they were so sweet that you could almost taste the £¨55£©C in them£®To give our friends gifts£¬we packed jars of our little tomatoes£®We also£¨56£©A Italian pasta sauce with our tomatoes and basil £¨ÂÞÀÕ£¬Ò»ÖÖÏãÁÏ£©£®It reassured £¨Ê¹¡­·ÅÐÄ£© us to know that we were eating healthy and fresh produce£®
The work we put into our vegetable garden was £¨57£©D worthwhile£®As long as we had the £¨58£©D to start and maintain the garden£¬we£¨59£©A a bountiful £¨´óÁ¿µÄ£© harvest for the entire summer and fall in return£®Thanks to the success of my vegetable garden£¬I can say that if the £¨60£©C of life is to be happy£¬I'm one little step closer£®
41£®A£®OtherwiseB£®InsteadC£®ThereforeD£®Likewise
42£®A£®preparedB£®preservedC£®preventedD£®protected
43£®A£®particularB£®deliciousC£®nutritiousD£®special
44£®A£®think aboutB£®worry aboutC£®adapt toD£®appeal to
45£®A£®absentB£®lateC£®satisfiedD£®willing
46£®A£®BeforeB£®SinceC£®AsD£®After
47£®A£®ledB£®refusedC£®decidedD£®afforded
48£®A£®so thatB£®now thatC£®as long asD£®even though
49£®A£®quicklyB£®hardlyC£®graduallyD£®suddenly
50£®A£®overB£®throughC£®acrossD£®beyond
51£®A£®harderB£®softerC£®heavierD£®deeper
52£®A£®flowersB£®fruitsC£®seedsD£®vegetables
53£®A£®at riskB£®with careC£®in excitementD£®like crazy
54£®A£®tastedB£®sensedC£®watchedD£®smelt
55£®A£®tearB£®cloudC£®sunshineD£®wind
56£®A£®cookedB£®offeredC£®providedD£®supplied
57£®A£®rather thanB£®other thanC£®no more thanD£®more than
58£®A£®factB£®forceC£®doubtD£®willpower
59£®A£®receivedB£®acceptedC£®spentD£®fulfilled
60£®A£®wayB£®qualityC£®goalD£®standard
3£®On July 12th£¬2012£¬an airplane took off from the capital airport of Belgium£®After about an hour's flight£¬something £¨61£©unbelievable £¨ believe £© happened on the plane£®The airhostess was about to serve lunch£¨62£©when a small mouse stole out from the bag of a young man£¬£¨63£©which made the young woman nearby fall in terror with loud screaming£®Then more and more£¨64£©mice £¨ mouse £© came out of the bag£®£¨65£©caught £¨ catch £© by surprise£¬the other passengers all shouted in panic£®The steward£¨»ú³¤£©managed to get in touch with the control center on the ground£®With the order from the ground£¬the plane £¨66£©successfully £¨ succeed £© landed at the nearest airport£®As soon as the plane was on the ground£¬all the passengers got off£®Then seven specialists got on £¨67£©to kill £¨ kill £© these small creatures£®Many means had been tried£¬but £¨68£©none of them were good enough£®
At last they tried to fill in the plane£¨69£©with carbon-dioxide£¬which poisoned all of the small creatures£®It£¨70£©was reported £¨ report £© that the young man wanted to carry them to another city and sell them as pets but no one expected that these small creatures succeeded in escaping from the bag£®
18£®Almost a decade after the hit Finding Nemo made clownfish seem totally warm and lovable£¬environmentalists are now looking for a real-life sequel£ºSaving Nemo£®
    In the United States£¬a request has been made to extend the protections of the Endangered Species Act to marine species including the clownfish£®
But before you start shedding tears for Nemo and his buddies£¬keep in mind that this request is not based on any evidence of a decline in the clownfish population£®Instead£¬what has sparked concern is the worsening health of coral reefs£¬which more than one million aquatic species including the clownfish depend on to thrive£¬even survive£®
    In ways it makes more sense to move to protect a species when its habitat declines rather than its actual population£®The most important mission of the Endangered Species Act is the protection of species'habitats£» without their habitats£¬there's almost no hope of saving endangered animals£¬except perhaps in a zoo£®
¡¡  Earlier this year£¬alarming news came about the world's largest coral reef system£¬Australia's Great Barrier Reef £¨GBR£¬´ó±¤½¸£©£®A study has shown the Reef is in sharp decline£¬with half of its coral cover gone in the past 27 years£®
¡¡   Katharina Fabricius£¬an Australian coral reef ecologist co-authoring the study£¬has been diving and working on the GBR since 1988-and has watched the decline£®"There are still a lot of fish¡­but not the same color and diversity as in the past£¬"she said£®
¡¡  The study team used information from more than 2£¬000 surveys to determine the rate of decline between 1985 and 2012£®That overall 50-percent decline£¬they estimate£¬is a yearly loss of about 3.4 percent of the Reef£®If the trend continued£¬the coral cover could halve again by 2022£®
¡¡  Several main factors are responsible for the decline£¬the study found£®Intense tropical cyclones £¨ÈÈ´øÆøÐý£©£¬believed to be fueled by global warming£¬have caused massive damage to reefs in the central and southern parts of the Reef£®Meanwhile£¬population explosions of the coral-consuming crown-of-thorns starfish £¨³¤¼¬º£ÐÇ£© have affected coral populations along the length of the Reef£®Two severe coral bleaching £¨±ä°×£© events£¬caused by ocean warming£¬have also had major damaging impacts in northern and central parts of the GBR£®
72£®A request has been made in the United States to save the clownfish becauseB
A£®it is a totally warm and lovable species        
B£®the health of its habitat is worsening
C£®its population has dropped sharply          
D£®few clownfish can be found in zoos
72£®What does the underlined word"thrive"in Paragraph 3 probably mean£¿C
A£®To feed oneself
B£®To keep oneself safe£®
C£®To grow and develop well
D£®To attract attention£®
74£®According to the article£¬what is the AUTHOR'S attitude toward the request in the U£®S£®£¿A
A£®He/she supports it£®
B£®He/she finds it ridiculous£®
C£®He/she thinks it is reasonable but needs revising£®
D£®There's no WAY to tell£®
75£®According to the article£¬all of the following factors contribute to the decline of Great Barrier Reef's coral cover exceptA
A£®the growing popularity of scuba £¨Ë®·Î£©diving around the Reef
B£®stronger tropical cyclones fueled by global warming
C£®the rapidly growing population of type of coral-eating starfish
D£®coral bleaching caused by rising temperature of the ocean water£®

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