题目内容

【题目】根据句意或用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。

【1In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ________, knives and forks.

【2People around the world should _____ _____ _____ (知晓,意识到) the real situation of water shortage.

【3Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to ________ (educate) their children compared with that of their parents.

【4Some people may say how to dress is _____ _____ _____ (......的问题) personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money.

【5Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they _____ _______ (生效).

【6The hill looks more beautiful ______ ______ _____ ________. (在蓝天的映衬下)

【7It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated _____ _____ ______(就......而言) overall quality.

【8The students of the boarding school _______ _____ _______(有权利,可以) going out once a week.

【9Parents should ______ _______ _______ (参与) their children’ s education.

【10If you want to join the after-school club, just ______ _______ ______ (报名参加) it before next Friday.

【11They worry that exposure _______ light while sleeping can increase a person’s chances of getting cancer.

【12He wanted to get someone ________ (determine) to succeed regardless of any difficulty.

【13The reform of public hospitals is ________ (benefit) to the improvement of hospitals’ public image.

【14On the accident scene, a kind policewoman was comforting a girl _________ with fear. (freeze)

【15It is ______ ______ (超出我的理解) why she married him.

【16Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ____________.

【17One thing I do admire is the polite manner ______ ______ British people eat.

【18We’ve applied ______ the council ______ a home improvement grant.

【19______ is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.

【20Mr. Green asked me to borrow a book for him, ______ about how to be a good volunteer.

【21He waited behind to have a word with her ______ _____(私下地).

【22I sincerely hope you can ______ ______ ______ (道歉) to him and understand him.

【23Armed with the information you have gathered, you can set about _________ (prepare) your business plan.

【24Being poor, he hoped to ______ _____ ____ (赢得奖学金) when he entered Berkeley.

【25I was buried in my studies the whole year and successfully ______ _______ (通过) the entrance examination.

【26Only when you ________ what you have learned _____ _____ will you master it. (把......付诸实践)

【27If we _______ _____ (复习) our notes and textbook regularly, they will be remembered easily.

【28My English is just OK but I have a poor memory and always feel it difficult to ______ words ______ _______. (背单词)

【29The price of oil fell ______ a further 2 dollars a barrel.

【30An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.

【答案】

【1others

【2be aware of

【3educating

【4a matter of

【5take effect

【6against the blue sky

【7in terms of

【8have access to

【9be involved in

【10sign up for

【11to

【12determined

【13beneficial

【14frozen

【15beyond me

【16another

【17in which

【18to; for

【19It

【20one

【21in private

【22make an apology

【23preparing

【24win a scholarship

【25got through

【26put ...into practice

【27go over

【28learn...by heart

【29by

【30it

【解析】

【1others 一些……另一些…… some…others…。

【2be aware of 意识到be aware of,should后接动词原形。

【3educating approach to中的to是介词,后接-ing形式。

【4a matter of ……的问题a matter of。

【5take effect 生效take effect。

【6against the blue sky against介词,以……为背景,对照,衬托。

【7in terms of 就……而言in terms of。

【8have access to have access to有(做某事)的权利,机会,to是介词,后接动名词。

【9be involved in 参与be involved in;should后接动词原形。

【10sign up for 报名参加sign up for,此处是祈使句。

【11to 暴露于exposure to。

【12determined be determined to do 下定决心做某事,故此处用过去分词做get的宾语补足语。

【13beneficial 对……有益be beneficial to。

【14frozen 此处是过去分词作后置定语,修饰a girl。意为“吓得僵硬的女孩”。

【15beyond me beyond介词,超出某个范围之外。

【16another 句意:回收是保护环境的一方面,重复利用是另一方面。

【17in which 此处考查定语从句。句意:我真正钦佩的是英国人吃饭时有礼貌的方式。定语从句中缺方式状语,故填in which。

【18to; for 向…申请…… apply to…for。

【19It 此处考查强调句:It is …that…。此处强调方式状语。

【20one 此处缺一个名词来做a book的同位语。

【21in private 私下地in private。

【22make an apology 道歉make an apology,情态动词can后接动词原形。

【23preparing about是介词,后接动词的-ing形式。

【24win a scholarship 奖学金scholarship。

【25got through 通过get through。因为and前面的句子谓语用的是was,故此处也要用过去时。

【26put ...into practice 把......付诸实践put ...into practice。

【27go over 复习go over。

【28learn...by heart 背诵,记住learn...by hear。

【29by 降低了fall by。

【30it 此处it指代前面提到的last year。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There are few people who draw up life goals.Most people want to take one step at a time and are frightened when they have to set life goals 【1】

They can’t be more wrong .Life goals are only a road map .They record what you want to be at the end of your life.【2】others may want to be known as great builders or great sports people.In fact,there is no end to what to be.

However,the only way you can achieve your dream is by writing down your goal .Once you have done that,you need to break this goal into several small goals.While writing the small goals,you must provide for change.【3】if you want to achieve your goals,you should be prepared to change them from time to time.This makes your goals really up-to-date.

Also,there cannot be just one life goal .There are at least five subjects that you need to address .There are: education ,career (职业),family,health and money.【4】 For example,there can be no career goals unless they are backed by education goals.Similarly,there can be no family goals unless they are based on practical financial goals.

None of these goals is taught in college .Yes,there are some families that try to train their kids to think wisely,and plan for their life 【5】_They know what they want to get in life.They are also mentally prepared for most of the difficulties they expect to meet on the way.

A.These are happy families

B.Good health helps you to realize your goals.

C.Nothing remains unchanged in this world.

D.Many people do not know how to set life goals.

E.To them,life is too big to reduce to a few goals.

F.you will find that all these goals are related.

G.Some may want to be known as great scientists.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There is an English saying:“____【1】__.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. ___2_____.

Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. _3_____. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.

Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. ___4_____

___5___. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.

A. Laughter can prolong one’s life.

B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh.

C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.

D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.

E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.

F. Laughter is the best medicine.

G. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.

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