题目内容
【题目】假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处
Dear Mike,
I am happy to tell you something about a cartoon Pleasant Sheep and Big Big Wolf.It is Huang Jian’s late cartoon.Huang is a much famous cartoon maker in China.The cartoon tells us stories about what some young and brave sheep fight against the wolves.The stories are very interested.The sheep and the wolves are very funny.We children, us parents and even our grandparents like to watch.The sheep have a lot of fan both in China and inoverseas.If you are looking for entertainment, staying at home and watch it.Don’t miss it.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mike,
I am happy to tell you something about a cartoon Pleasant Sheep and Big Big Wolf.It theis Huang Jian’s late cartoon.Huang is a much famous cartoon maker in China.The latest verycartoon tells us stories about what some young and brave sheep fight against the howwolves.The stories are very interested.The sheep and the wolves are very funny.We interestingchildren, us parents and even our grandparents like to watch .The sheep have a lot of our watch后加 itfan both in China and in overseas.If you are looking for entertainment, staying at 删去 in stay home and watch it.Don’t miss it.
Yours,
Li Hua
【1】a → the
【2】 late → latest
【3】very → much
【4】what → how
【5】 interested → interesting
【6】us → our
【7】watch后面加it
【8】fan → fans
【9】去掉oversea前面的in
【10】 staying → stay
【解析】
【1】a → the
这部“Pleasant Sheep and Big Big Wolf”(喜羊羊与灰太狼)是一部街知巷闻的卡通电视机,故要用定冠词表特指。
【2】 late → latest
根据意思要用latest,意思是最新的。
【3】very → much
very是副词,用于修饰形容词famous。
【4】what → how
这是一个宾语从句,根据意思是:这些卡通故事告诉了我们一些年轻勇敢的羊是如何(how)与狼作斗争的。
【5】 interested → interesting
主语是the stories(物),故表语要用ing分词。
【6】us → our
根据句意,our 是形容词性物主代词,后面跟的是名词。
【7】watch后面加it
watch 是及物动词,后面必须跟宾语。
【8】fan → fans
fan表是可数名词,由于前面有限定词a lot of,故fan要用复数形式。
【9】去掉oversea前面的in
Overseas本来就可以充当副词,在句子里充当地点状语,故其前面不需用in。
【10】 staying → stay
If引导的条件状语从句,主句是祈使句,动词用原形。
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。
Optimism is a concept closely related to happiness. It is about not giving up when the going gets tough. Yet when the going is good, having optimism means you expect the good continue. It is about having hope and always believing that things will improve. Being an optimist puts you in a good position to deal with situations and difficulties in life.
Generally Speaking
Optimists believe bad things are temporary. Bad things occur sometimes but do not last. For example, your boss shouting at you on a Monday does not mean he or she will shout at your for the rest of your working life. An optimist has an awareness that bad things do occur in life, but that they will be able to get up again.
Bad events are not your fault. For example, the terrible weather conditions made it hart to win the game. It is easy to criticize yourself unfairly for such a thing. Yet, constant self-criticism can damage your self-esteem. If you are able to look for other reasons for problems, you tend to like yourself better. Of course, you also have to be responsible for your actions.
Optimists confine bad events to one particular situation. For example, just because you forgot a birthday, it does not mean that you will forget about it all your life. You just happened to forget that. Optimists don’t over-dramatise(夸张)a situation.
How is optimism beneficial?
Physical Health
There are good health reasons to be optimistic. Research indicates that optimists have stronger immune systems, making them less at risk of illness. They are less likely to die of a heart attack. Other research indicates that an optimistic attitude means you can recover faster from an operation. Optimists have less stress, which prevents many stress-related health problems, and it is also suggested that they live longer.
Mental Health
Optimism can be a great confidence booster(支持者), since it can give you a feeling of control in your life. It can enhance your overall well-being. Research indicates that optimists suffer from less depression. Optimism can prevent you feeling helpless, which is an important cause of depression. Optimists have been shown to be more successful in all areas of life, including work, sports and relationships.
The 【1】_____ of optimism | It has【2】______ with happiness and it is about not giving up, having hope and believing that the good things will continue. | |
Generally speaking | Bad things occur sometimes but they are 【3】______ . | |
Be responsible for your actions but do not 【4】______ yourself unfairly for bad events. | ||
【5】_____ bad events as particular situations and never over-dramatise them. | ||
The 【6】______ of optimism | Physical health | Optimists have stronger immune systems, making them have lower risk of illness. |
Optimists are less likely to die of a heart attack. | ||
Optimists can 【7】______ faster from an operation. | ||
Optimists have less stress and stress-related health problems. | ||
Optimists live a longer life. | ||
Mental health | Optimists have a feeling of control in their life. | |
Optimists live 【8】_____. | ||
Optimists have less feeling of helpless, which can cause【9】_____. | ||
Optimists get more【10】______ in all areas of life, such as work, sports and relationships. |