题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

One answer to the questions of land shortage was suggested by a committee some years ago. A city was to be built at sea, housing 30000 people.

【1】 The outer wall of the harbor would stand on steel columns resting on the sea-bed. Naturally this could only be where the water was fairly shallow. The people would live in flats in the fifty-meter high outer wall. The flats would all face inwards. 【2】The glass would be specially made and colored to control the heat and strong light from the sun. The planners called this water the lake.

【3】 On it would be floating islands carrying more buildings ： a hospital, two theaters, a museum, an art exhibition hall and a church. On one of the islands would be a special plant. 【4】

People living in the city could move around on small boats dnven by electricity. 【5】 There would be platforms outside the main wall for ships bringing supplies. People could also travel to the mainknd by molorboat or water plane.

A. Fresh water is supplied to the city.

B. TTie city was away from the mainland.

C. And they would be made of concrete and glass.

D. The suggestion was to shape the city like a harbor.

E. The water inside this man-made harbor would be calm.

F. It will take the salt out of sea water and turn it into fresh water.

G. Thus there would be no air pollution from the burning of petrol.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】E

【4】F

【5】G

【解析】

试题分析：本文属于说明文，主要介绍建设海上城市解决土地缺乏的问题，同时文章中还详细说明了这一海上城市的具体建设设想。

【1】D 本段主要叙述这一海上城市的建设情况，根据横线后句The outer wall of the harbor would stand on steel columns resting on the sea-bed.可知把海上城市就像港口一样，故D项“The suggestion was to shape the city like a harbor.”与本段中心思想一致。

【2】C 根据前句The flats would all face inwards.公寓会面向里面。横线后句The glass would be specially made and colored to control the heat and strong light from the sun.这种玻璃是特别制作的。那么横线句是在说明公寓的原料。故C项“And they would be made of concrete and glass.”符合上下文串联。

【3】E 根据后句On it would be floating islands carrying more buildings在水面以上会漂浮的小岛，岛上有更多的大楼。那就要求水要很平静，不如小岛无法稳定地漂浮，更无法在上面建楼房。故E项“The water inside this man-made harbor would be calm.”符合上下文串联。

【4】F 本段在讲述岛上的生活设施，用水问题是很严重的问题之一。横线前句On one of the islands would be a special plant.这一特别的工厂要把海水净化成淡水供人们使用。故F项符合上下文串联。

【5】G 根据前句People living in the city could move around on small boats driven by electricity.可知岛上的人的出行主要依靠电力驱动的小艇。这样不会带来污染。故G项符合上下文串联。

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【题目】We once had a poster competition in our fifth grade art class.

“You could win prizes,’’ our teacher told us as she wrote the poster information on the blackboard. She passed out sheets of construction paper while continuing, “The first prize is ten dollars. You just have to make sure that the words on the blackboard appear somewhere on your poster.”

We studied the board critically. Some of us looked with one eye and held up certain colors against the blackboard, rocking the sheets to the right or left while we conjured up our designs. Others twisted their hair around their fingers or chewed their erasers while deep in thought. We had plans for that ten-dollar grand prize, each and every one of us. I’m going to spend mine on candies, one hopeful would announce, while another practiced looking serious, wise and rich.

Everyone in the class made a poster. Some of us used parts of those fancy paper napkins, while others used nothing but colored construction paper. Some of us used big designs, and some of us preferred to gather our art tidily down in one corner of our poster and let the space draw the viewer’s attention to it. Some of us would wander past the good students’ desks and then return to our own projects with a growing sense of hopelessness. It was yet another grown-up trick of the sort they seemed especially fond of, making all of us believe we had a fair chance, and then always — always — rewarding the same old winners.

I believe I drew a sailboat, but I can’t say that with any certainty. I made it. I admired it. I determined it to be the very best of all of the posters I had seen, and then I turned it in.

Minutes passed.

No one came along to give me the grand prize, and then someone distracted me, and I probably never would have thought about that poster again.

I was still sitting at my desk, thinking, What poster? when the teacher gave me an envelope with a ten-dollar bill in it and everyone in the class applauded for me.

【1】What was the teacher’s requirement for the poster?

A. It must appear in time.

B. It must be done in class.

C. It must be done on a construction sheet.

D. It must include the words on the blackboard.

【2】The underlined phrase in paragraph 3 most probably means ________.

A. formed an idea for

B. made an outline for

C. made some space for

D. chose some colors for

【3】After seeing the good students’ designs, some students ________.

A. loved their own designs more

B. thought they had a fair chance

C. put their own designs in a corner

D. thought they would not win the prize

【4】We can infer from the passage that the author ________.

A. enjoyed grown-up tricks very much

B. loved poster competitions very much

C. felt surprised to win the competition

D. became wise and rich after the competition

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假定英语课上老是要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\ )划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

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【题目】任务型阅读,根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

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Let Your Child Tell the Story

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___【3】____

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【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A stress ball is a small ball designed to help relieve stress by exercising the muscles in the hand. Actually, a stress ball does not necessarily have to be shaped like a ball. 【1】 The main characteristic is that it can fit easily in a hand, and it is changeable, allowing a user to squeeze it out of shape while providing some resistance to force the muscles of the hand to work.

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增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧）

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

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注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

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