题目内容
5.It is necessary but difficult for English beginners to memorize new words,and long lists of words seem to make the mission impossible.They are puzzled why they try to memorize words with great efforts but forget them easily.That's why there are often inquiries about how to memorize new words.In fact,learning new words needn't be that difficult.(36)CSpeak the word while memorizing it.We too often separa te the process of new words memorization from pronunciation.(37)DSaying the word to ourselves helps improve hearing memory,which helps the memory.(38)AThe more familiar we are with the word,the greater chance we will have to keep it for the rest of our life.
Never memorize single English words.(39)FRelate the word to terms we already know,either as synonym(近义词)or antonym(反义词).For example,the word"gargantuan"is similar in meaning to words"gigantic",""huge"and"large".Make a list of words:"small,medium,large,gigantic,and gargantuan".Create a mental image of the word that involves strong emotions.Think,"The gargantuan whale is going to swallow me whole".
Learning English words requires action.Complaining how difficult it is to memorize new words will be of little help.(40)GHave a try with ten words a day and you will see what a difference you will make in our English learning.
A.The sound of word helps us recall the spelling and makes us familiar with the word.
B.Actually,some have given up learning new words.
C.Here are some tips to help.
D.In fact,these two can be combined and each will enhance the other.
E.Memorizing new words is very important.
F.Make as many associations and connections as possible.
G.So take action right now.
分析 单词记完很快忘掉,经常有人咨询如何记单词;事实上学习单词没那么困难.本文就如何记单词提出了几点建议.1、一边读一边记忆;2、不要孤立的记单词;3、学习单词需要行动.
解答 36-40CDAFG
36.C文章衔接题.根据上文That's why there are often inquiries about how to memorize new words.In fact,learning new words needn't be that difficult.可知单词记完很快忘掉,经常有人咨询如何记单词;事实上学习单词没那么困难.由此引出下文:C项:Here are some tips to help."提出几点建议",衔接自然,符合语境.故选C.
37.D联系上文题.根据上句We too often separa te the process of new words memorization from pronunciation.可知我们经常把记忆单词和读音分解.D项:In fact,these two can be combined and each will enhance the other.事实上,这两者结合起来有助于记忆单词.符合文意.故选D.
38.A承上启下题.根据上句Saying the word to ourselves helps improve hearing memory,which helps the memory.可知"读出来有利于记忆"和下句The more familiar we are with the word,the greater chance we will have to keep it for the rest of our life.可知"越熟悉越不容易遗忘",A项:"出声音记忆单词能够帮助我们回顾它的拼写,熟悉单词"承上启下,符合语境.故选A.
39.F联系上文题.根据上句Never memorize single English words.可知"不要孤立的记单词",F项:Make as many associations and connections as possible.尽可能地联系其它事物,承接上文,符合语境.故选F.
40.G语境辨析题.根据上句Complaining how difficult it is to memorize new words will be of little help.可知"抱怨没用",G项:So take action right now."行动起来"与本段第一句"requires action"对应,符合语境.故选G.
点评 对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思.答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅.