题目内容
【题目】七选五填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意:若你选择的答案为E,请在机读卡上填涂AB;答案为F,填涂AC;答案为G,填涂AD,多涂或少涂均不得分
We all face quantities of stresses in day-to-day living, whether at work, in the home, or anywhere in between. 【1】 Here's how stress can help us on an everyday basis.
◆ Sharpen your memory.
Did you ever notice that sometimes when you are stressed, your memory seems to improve? Remember that test you passed where the answers seemed to come out of nowhere? 【2】 It's because of stress hormones(荷尔蒙)that increase your alertness(机敏) when it's most needed.
◆ 【3】
Successful employees turn stress into motivation. Have you ever noticed that you get the least amount of work done when you have the fewest deadlines? Too little stress can affect how much you actually get done. When you take risks and choose to get over the difficulty, it improves your mental toughness and self-confidence.
◆ Helping you resist the attack of illness.
【4】 Believe it or not, the right kind of stress can help your body's defenses against illness. When you get sick, stress causes you to make hormones that battle threats to your health. That burst of stress is helpful to your immune system when your body faces a threat.
◆ Making your life more interesting.
Think about some stressful situations that we consciously put ourselves in to make life more interesting and enjoyable, like asking someone out on a first date, conquering a known fear, or learning something new. These may not immediately come to mind when you think of stress because of the positive outcomes. 【5】
A. Helping you get an advantage at work.
B. Helping you get through difficult times.
C. This will happen whenever you are stressed.
D. That's one way your brain responds to stress.
E. You need a healthy immune system to help fight off diseases.
F. But they're the types that can help you achieve fulfillment and happiness.
G. But handled properly, stress can have many benefits for the body and mind.
【答案】
【1】G
【2】D
【3】A
【4】E
【5】F
【解析】
试题分析:本文主要在讲压力对我们身心的好处。
【1】G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句是:我们每天面临许多来自各方面的压力。下句是:下面是怎样使压力帮助我们。G项:但是妥善处理,压力可以对我们的身心有所帮助。两句之间用G项连接承上启下,故选G.
【2】D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要讲压力使记忆力敏捷,当有压力时记忆力会提高。D项:这是大脑回应压力的一种方式。是有关压力和记忆力内容的,故选D.
【3】A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要讲压力可以变为动力,但压力要适度。A项在讲它的好处即帮助你在工作中取得优势,符合本段意思,故选A.
【4】E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段标题是:帮助你抵抗疾病。E项:你需要健康的免疫系统来帮助抵抗疾病,符合本段文意,故选E.
【5】F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段标题是:使你的生活更有趣。上句是:当你想到压力时由于积极结果可能你不能马上想到;F项:但它是能帮助你实现目标和幸福的类型来对应上句,故选F.