题目内容

【题目】I __________ a novel written by O·Henry(18621910) , a well known American short story writer last night, and I'll finish it another night.

A. read

B. have read

C. had read

D. was reading

【答案】D

【解析】句意:我昨天晚上一直在读一本美国著名短篇小说家欧·亨利(1862-1910)的一本小说,我还要一个晚上才读完。考查时态。根据and I'll finish it another night,说明还没有读完,强调昨天晚上一直做某事,故用过去进行时。

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【题目】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

There are many ________ of chocolate. If you love it, you can’t forget DOVE --the most famous chocolate brand. But do you know what the _________ of DOVE is?

Dove chocolate is born because of status. One day in 1919 Princess Bazaar of Luxembourg's royal family first met the royal kitchen helper Leon. Many nights Leon slipped into the kitchen and various ice creams for Bazaar. They soon fell in love. Unfortunately owing to their quite different social , both of them had to bury the deep feelings in heart.

Afterwards Bazaar was ________ to accept an arranged royal marriage against her wishes. For many days Leon could not see Bazaar, and he was burning with impatience. Finally Bazaar at the table a month later. While serving desserts, Leon wrote the letters "DOVE" is an abbreviation of DO YOU LOVE ME hot chocolate on Bazaar's ice cream. Leon expected that Bazaar could understand his feeling.

A few days later, Bazaar got married. Leon, broken-hearted, could not bear the mental and left for America, he and his own family ran a candy store years later but lived unhappily.

Many years later, met again before Bazaar’s death. Bazaar recalled that she did eat the ice cream that afternoon didn't see the melting letters and also didn't receive any from Leon and she had to give in to her fate and missed him all her .

Hearing this, Leon in tears. that chocolate had been solid, those letters would never have melted and he would not have lost his chance. Leon decided to create a solid chocolate which can preserve a long time.

After lots of research, he and each piece of chocolate was firmly engraved(刻) with the –DOVE. It is a symbol of the love between Leon and Bazaar.

Now more and more people fall in love with this chocolate. Giving someone DOVE sending the whisper of love DO YOU LOVE ME?

【1A. kinds B. bags C. brands D. pieces

【2A. name B. meaning C. secret D. origin

【3A. have B. gain C. provide D. made

【4A. hobbies B. status C. attitudes D. suffering

【5A. let B. made C. allowed D. chosen

【6A. turned down B. turned up C. turned off D. turned on

【7A. what B. who C. which D. that

【8A. of B. from C. in D. with

【9A. suffering B. pain C. illness D. happiness

【10A. when B. where C. whether D. if

【11A. he B. she C. they D. you

【12A. and B. but C. so D. or

【13A. allowance B. encouragement C. expectation D. promise

【14A. lifetime B. information C. agreement D. advice

【15A. broke up B. broke out C. broke down D. broke off

【16A. Although B. Whether C. When D. If

【17A. first B. last C. every D. bad

【18A. quitted B. failed C. succeeded D. finished

【19A. letters B. signs C. findings D. studies

【20A. tells B. gets C. gains D. means

【题目】American researchers have discovered that human brains and sleep patterns are confused by devices(装置) that give out bright lights. Electronics, such as laptops, mislead our minds into thinking that it is still daytime, preventing sleep and increasing the risk of insomnia.

Sleep experts say human's natural body clock begins to rest and relax from the day between 9 and 10 pm but the use of computers confuses it.

A person's brain biologically becomes awake when the sun is out because bright light after dark causes the brain to stop producing the hormone (荷尔蒙) called melatonin that makes us sleepy.

Researchers say blue light from devices such as iPads, which is expected to become a popular reading tool when it comes out later this month, is particularly disruptive (干扰的)during the night when the brain thinks it should be dark.

Experts say a good book is a far better way of resting the brain and ensuring a good night's sleep because the bedside lamp(灯) light doesn't affect the brain as it does not look straight into a person's eyes.

“Potentially, yes, if you're using an iPad or a laptop close to bedtime... that light can be stimulating (刺激) to the brain to make it more awake and delay your ability to sleep,” Phyllis Zee, a professor at Northwestern University and director of the school's Centre for Sleep & Circadian Biology, told CNN.

“And I think more importantly, it could also be enough to affect your circadian (昼夜节律的) rhythm. This is the clock in your brain that determines when you sleep and when you wake up. ”

Alon Avidan, associate director of the Sleep Disorders Center at the University of California Los Angeles, added, “I wish people would just take a boring book — an oldfashioned book — and read by a lamp.”

【1The underlined word “insomnia” in the first paragraph probably means “________”.

A.being unable to eat properly

B.brain injury

C.being unable to fall sleep

D.lack of energy

【2】Melatonin is the hormone that ________.

A.makes us sleepy

B.helps us relaxed

C.prevents us from waking up

D.makes us excited

【3】The bedside lamp light doesn't affect the brain because ________.

A.it doesn't give out blue light

B.it's not as bright as your laptop

C.it doesn't enter your eyes directly

D.it is adjustable

【4】We can conclude from the passage that ________.

A.one who uses his laptop often before bedtime can have his body clock disturbed

B.using a laptop before bedtime is more harmful than using an iPad

C.we'd better not do anything before going to bed

D.the best time to go to bed is before 9 pm

【题目】Camping wild is a wonderful way to experience the natural world and, at its best, it makes little environmental influence. But with increasing numbers of people wanting to escape into the wilderness, it is becoming more and more important to camp unobtrusively (不引人注目地) and leave no mark.

Wild camping is not permitted in many places, particularly in crowded lowland Britain. Wherever you are, find out about organizations responsible for managing wild spaces, and contact them to find out their policy on camping and shelter building. For example, it is fine to camp wild in remote parts of Scotland, but in England you must ask the landowner’s permission, except in national parks.

Camping is about having relaxation, sleeping outdoors, experiencing bad weather, and making do without modern conveniences. A busy, fully equipped campsite(野营地) seems to go against this, so seek out smaller, more remote places with easy access to open spaces and perhaps beaches. Better still, find a campsite with no road access:walking in makes a real adventure.

Finding the right spot to camp is the first step to guaranteeing a good night’s sleep. Choose a campsite with privacy(隐秘) and minimum(最小的) influence on others and the environment. Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot.

When camping in woodland, avoid standing dead trees, which may fall on a windy night. Avoid animal runs and caves, and possible homes of biting insects. Make sure you have most protection on the windward(迎风的) side. If you make a fire, do so downwind of your shelter. Always consider what influence you might have on the natural world. Avoid damaging plants. A good campsite found, not made—changing it should be unnecessary.

【1 You needn’t ask for permission when camping in________.

A. national parks in England B. most parts of Scotland

C. crowded lowland Britain D. most parts of England

【2】 The author thinks that a good campsite is one________.

A. with easy access B. used previously(以前)

C. with modern conveniences D. far away from beaches

【3 The last paragraph mainly deals with________.

A. protecting animals

B. building a campfire

C. camping in woodland

D. finding a campsite with privacy

【4 The passage is mainly about________.

A. the protection of campsites

B. the importance of wild camping

C. the human influence on campsites

D. the dos and don’ts of wild camping

【题目】 Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503. He was working __ a special painting for a church at that time, ____ the church painting was not ____ well. An Italian businessman asked da Vinci to paint a picture of his second ____. This is the woman who ___ be seen in the Mona Lisa.

All in all, the Mona Lisa is a very good example of da Vinci’s ____ and it satisfied the husband. Da Vinci used ____ and light in a clever____ in the painting. Da Vinci loved science and ___. Right away a person can see that there is a lot of geometry(几何形状) in the Mona Lisa. The face of the Mona Lisa is made of many circles and ____ shapes like____. Even her _ _ can be seen as a small part of a large circle. The woman in the ____ is sitting on a balcony, and ____ can be seen behind her because Da Vinci loved to study rocks, and these can also be seen___ in his other paintings. The woman is sitting with her knees ____ the side. Her head is turned to look out of the painting. Her hands are ____ together in front of her. This way of ____ is now used by many ____ when they are ____. The Mona Lisa is a remarkable master.

【1A.upB.inC.onD.about

【2A.butB.thusC.howeverD.so

【3A.doingB.goingC.makingD.working

【4A.servantB.daughterC.nurseD.wife

【5A.mustB.shouldC.mightD.can

【6A.worksB.jobs/span>C.novelsD.photos

【7A.heavinessB.blackC.darknessD.oils

【8A.wayB.pictureC.handD.eye

【9A.chemistryB.mathsC.geographyD.biology

【10A.squareB.roundC.longD.egg

【11A.ballsB.sticksC.vasesD.boxes

【12A.smileB.shoutC.cryD.anger

【13A.churchB.paintingC.sofaD.house

【14A.treesB.buildingsC.mountainsD.flowers

【15A.by and byB.here and thereC.over and overD.up and down

【16】A.onB.byC.toD.beyond

【17】A.caughtB.heldC.supportedD.hung

【18】A.paintingB.livingC.smilingD.sitting

【19】A.womenB.actressesC.girlsD.models

【20】A. being paintedB.paintingC.being playedD.played

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