题目内容

4．Two friends were walking across the desert．During some point of the journey，they had an argument and one friend slapped （掌击 ） the other one in the face．
The one who got slapped was hurt，but without saying anything，wrote in the sand，"Today my best friend slapped me in the face．"
They kept on walking until they found an oasis （绿洲 ），where they decided to take a bath．The one who had been slapped got stuck in the mire （泥沼 ） and started drowning，but the friend saved him．After he recovered from the near drowning，he wrote on a stone，"Today my best friend saved my life．"The friend who had slapped and saved his best friend asked him，"After I hurt you，you wrote in the sand and now，you write on a stone．Why？"
The friend replied，"When someone hurts us，we should write it down in the sand，where winds of forgiveness can blow it away．But，when someone does something good for us，we must carve（雕刻） it in the stone where no wind can ever erase it．"
Learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits in the stone．They say it takes a minute to find a special person，an hour to appreciate them，a day to love them，but then an entire life to forget them．Do not value the things you have in your life，but value who you have in your life!
25．Why did one friend slap the other one in the face？C
A．Because they couldn't find enough food．
B．Because they lost their way in the desert．
C．Because they quarreled with each other．
D．Because they couldn't find an oasis．
26．We can infer from the passage that the friend who was slapped and saved wasD．
A．selfish               
B．foolish
C．narrow-minded         
D．open-minded
27．What would be the best title for this passage？D
A．Sand and Stone       
B．Two Friends
C．Walking in a Desert     
D．What Are Real Friends？
28．What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage？C
A．A friend in need is a friend indeed．
B．It takes time to know a person．
C．Learn to forget hurts but remember benefits．
D．Try to help others when they are in trouble．

分析 沙漠中的两个朋友，当争吵时一个人扇了另一人耳光，又救了他，那个被扇耳光的人后来更珍惜他们之间的友谊．告诉我们要珍惜我们生活中的朋友．

解答 C D D C
25．C 细节题．在第一段they had an argument and one friend slapped （掌击 ） the other one in the face．告诉我们他们之间发生了争吵，导致一个人扇了另一人，故答案为C．
26．D 推理题．根据文章内容看，被扇耳光的这个人其实是一个很开朗，懂得感恩的人，故答案为D．
27．D 主旨大意．文章主要讲述了在沙漠中两个朋友之间所发生的事情，通过一些事情告诉我们什么才是真正的朋友，故答案为D．
28．C 概括总结题．文章其实想告诉我们在生活中不要珍惜我们有的东西，要去珍惜你生活中所拥有的人，即忘记伤害，记得感恩，故答案为C．

点评 阅读这类文章时，也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息．细节题题干都是相应原文的变形（如同义改写、词性转换等），因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较．做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果．

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