[题目]With rapid [1] of many wild species, more and more people come to realize the great significance of wildlife protection.We have to understand the problem in a new light that we protect ourselves t 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】With rapid 【1】(extinct) of many wild species, more and more people come to realize the great significance of wildlife protection.

We have to understand the problem in a new light that we protect ourselves through 【2】 (protect) wildlife. On the one hand, any species of wildlife helps to establish the ecological balance.If one species becomes extinct, it 【3】 (disappear) forever. What is more, it will result in the extinction of a chain of wildlife and the destruction of the ecological balance. Unpredictable disasters may occur.

On the other hand，【4】the development of modern science and technology, man is just beginning to learn about wildlife.For example, 【5】 wild rubber trees had been extinct two centuries ago, there would be no auto 【6】(industrial) today. Moreover，wildlife preserves unknown genetic codes，which may turn out to be a vital 【7】 (important) and free human beings from fatal diseases and natural disasters in the future.

It is necessary for us to protect wildlife right now before it is too late, 【8】 man has already polluted the environment 【9】 (serious) and threatened the existence of many wild species. Let's take action to protect wildlife. 【10】(learn) to live in harmony with all wildlife is part of modern civilization.

【答案】

【1】extinction

【2】protecting

【3】will disappear

【4】with

【5】if

【6】industry

【7】importance

【8】because/as

【9】seriously

【10】Learning

【解析】文章论述了保护野生动物的重要性。

【1】extinction

考查名词。此处由形容词rapid修饰用名词，指快速的灭绝。故填extinction.

【2】protecting

考查动词形式。用于介词through后用动词的-ing形式，指通过保护野生动物的方式。故填protecting.

【3】will disappear

考查动词时态。根据句中时间forever可知用将来时，指如果一个物种灭绝，它将永远消失。故填will disappear.

【4】with

考查介词。此处指随着现代科技的发展，表示“随着”用介词with，故填with.

【5】if

考查连词。此处是举例子，如果两个世纪前橡胶树灭绝了，现在就没有汽车工业了。表示假设，故填if.

【6】industry

考查名词。此处auto industry指汽车工业，用名词。故填industry.

【7】importance

考查名词。此处由vital修饰用名词形式，指极为重要的事，故填importance.

【8】because/as

考查连词。我们现在保护野生动物还来得及并且很有必要，因为人类已经严重污染了环境。表示原因，故填because/as.

【9】seriously

考查副词。此处修饰动词pollute用副词，指严重污染。故填seriously.

【10】Learning

考查非谓语动词。此处是动名词作主语，指学会和野生动物和谐相处是现代文明的一部分。故填Learning.

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增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

When I am a child, I always wished to become an adult so that I could do all that I liked. I wanted to have more space where I was able to follow my own heart without follow my parents’ instructions. As time going by, I have grown up gradual, but I find things are quite different from that I expected. I do have the free to do more things alone. Moreover, I have to take on more responsibilities. I have to take the charge of my life and face challenges bravely. Now I am determined work hard and go to college so that I can have the bright future.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

A 14-year-old Chinese boy overcame two of humankind's most dreaded fears—getting stuck in an elevator and getting homework 【1】______(do), in a single night【2】_______(owe) to his calm-witted character.

Sun Yixiao was on his way up on Tuesday evening after school, 【3】______ the lift suddenly came to a stop. A moment of panic followed before the 【4】______(teenage) could find a way out.

Sun said he tried to open the elevator door, 【5】_______(press) all the buttons in the hope to get the elevator to work again, but it didn’t work.

Without a cell phone at hand, Sun tried yelling to get attention of people outside, but no one responded as time passed by. He slipped a note through the door 【6】______ the message "people stuck inside, please ask the property management for help," and hoped someone 【7】______(pick) it up and act on it.

After exhausting all his options without knowing how long it would take before someone found him, he took out his textbooks and started to do his homework 【8】______(patient).

Soon after he finished his duties, Sun heard loud 【9】_______(voice) outside. A large crowd including his teachers and other parents had come to the rescue, by which time he 【10】________(trap) in the elevator for over five hours.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Anyone who has had a long-term disease knows that recovering at home can be lonely. This can be 【1】 (especial) true of children. They may feel 【2】 (leave) out. Now, these children may have a high-tech friend to help feel less alone. A small robot may help children who are recovering from long-term 【3】 (ill). The robot like human beings takes their place at school. And their school friends must help carry the robot between classes and place the robot on their desks.

Through the robot, a child can hear his or her teachers and friends. He or she can also attend classes from wherever they are recovering-whether at home 【4】 from a hospital bed. Delve, one of the scientists who 【5】 (be) concentrating on developing the robot, explains 【6】 the robot AV1 works. She says from home, the child uses a tablet or phone to start the robot, 【7】 (use) the same device, he or she can control the robot’s movements. Inside the robot, there is a small computer linked 【8】 a 4G network. The robot is 【9】 (equip) with speakers, microphones and cameras, which makes communicating 【10】 (easy). So it’s the eyes and the cars and the voices at school. Hopefully AV1 will help some children feel less lonely while they are absent from class.

【题目】More than 10 years ago，it was difficult to buy a tasty pineapple (菠萝)．The fruits that made it to the UK were green on the outside and，more often than not，hard with an unpleasant taste within.Then in 1996，the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelves.

The new type of pineapple looked more yellowygold than green. It was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice inside.But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hitandmiss pineapples we had known.In no time，the Del Monte Gold took the market by storm，rapidly becoming the world’s bestselling pineapple variety，and delivering natural levels of sweetness in the mouth，up until then only found in tinned pineapple.

In nutrition (营养) it was all good news too.This nicetasting pineapple contained four times more vitamin C (维生素C) than the old green variety.Nutritionists said that it was not only full of vitamins，but also good against some diseases.People were understandably eager to be able to buy this wonderful fruit.The new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a_fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eaters.

Seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple，Del Monte tried to keep the market to itself.But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples.Del Monte turned to law for help，but failed.Those companies argued successfully that Del Monte’s attempts to keep the golden pineapple for itself were just a way to knock them out of the market.

【1】We learn from the text that the new type of pineapple is________.

A. green outside and sweet inside

B. goodlooking outside and soft inside

C. yellowygold outside and hard inside

D. a little soft outside and sweet inside

【2】Why was the new type of pineapple selling well?

A. It was rich in nutrition and tasted nice.

B. It was less sweet and good for health.

C. It was developed by Del Monte.

D. It was used as medicine.

【3】The underlined word “fixture” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to something________.

A. that people enjoy eating

B. that is always present

C. that is difficult to get

D. that people use as a gift

【4】We learn from the last paragraph that Del Monte________.

A. allowed other companies to develop pineapples

B. succeeded in keeping the pineapple for itself

C. tried hard to control the pineapple market

D. planned to help the other companies

【题目】I am reading 1984 these days, a novel 【1】 (write) by George Orwell in the 1940s. It occurred to me that in another 84 years, it will be 2100, so I'd like to make a few 【2】 (predict) for the next 84 years.

First, we will have made certain contact with lives from other planets, 【3】 will change the way we look at the world and the universe. The most important outcome (结果) of this may be the uniting (联合) of the world.

The development of technology is a certainty. This can have many 【4】 (differ) outcomes, but it is clear that the new technology will have a major influence 【5】 human society. Simply 【6】 (speak), the next 84 years will determine whether humans have a future here on this planet.

We are facing many challenges that are forcing us 【7】 (choose) whether we will change the way we live 【8】 die. We must use our technology to bring about a much 【9】 (good) world. If we are unable to solve our problems 【10】 (successful), it appears unlikely that we will have much of a future beyond the end of this century.

【题目】The idea of giving blood is very simple, but that idea has saved many thousands of lives over the past century.

Doctors have been carrying out blood transfusions for hundreds of years. 【1】.起初，他们从绵羊身上抽血. But that wasn’t very successful. It wasn’t until last century that doctors realized there are several types of blood. 【2】. and that the correct type must always be used. Once they knew that, blood transfusions had become almost 100% successful.

So, you might be thinking, what does this have to do with me? Well, 【3】.它与我们大家都有关系. Hospitals need to keep banks of blood ready for transfusions. The only way they can get that blood is from ordinary people like you. 【4】. Every human body has about【5】liters of blood, and we take 0.5 liters from each person. This is completely safe. In fact. 【6】. your body will make enough blood to replace it in a day. It costs you nothing, and it could save a life. So please give blood.

【题目】

【1】These flowers look like real ones，but in fact they are ________(人工的)flowers.

【2】A child's ________(智力)develops rapidly between the ages of four and five.

【3】In my opinion，computers have more ________(广泛的)uses than any other things in the world.

【4】I haven't ________(计算，估算)the cost that we will spend in travelling.

【5】If we work together，the problem can be ________(解决)easily.

【6】Sometimes if you want to call abroad，you should first ring the ________(接线员)．

【7】Since the kids are too young to accept your words，please ________(简化)your explanation.

【8】He spent much of his life ________(探测)the wildness.

【9】Please leave us alone；we have something ________(私人的)to discuss.

【10】Filling in a college ________(申请)form is an important matter so you must consider it carefully.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Having bad feeling about world? “Cheer up.” says science writer Matt Ridley. “The world has never been a better place to live in, and it will keep on getting better both for humans and for nature.” 【1】

1. 【2】

It is reported that there are more than ten billion different products for sale in London alone. Even allowing for the many people who still live in poverty, our own generation has access to more nutritious food, more convenient transport, bigger houses, and better cars. 【3】 This will continue as long as we use these things to make other things. The more we specialize and exchange, the better off we'll be.

2.Brilliant advances

One reason we are richer, healthier, taller, cleverer, longer lived and freer than ever before is that the four most basic human needs—food, clothing, fuel and shelter—have grown a lot cheaper. Take one example. In 1800 a candle providing one hour's light cost six hours' work. In the 1880s the same light from an oil lamp took 15 minutes' work to pay for. 【4】 Today it's half second.

3.Let's not kill ourselves for climate change

【5】 A child that dies from indoor smoke in a village, where the use of fossil-fuel (化石燃料) electricity is forbidden by well-meaning members of green political movements trying to save the world, is just as great a tragedy as a child that dies in a flood caused by climate change. If climate change proves to be mild, but cutting carbon causes real pain, we may well find that we have stopped a nose-bleed by putting a tourniquet (止血带) around our necks.

A. Ridley calls himself a rational optimist—rational, because he's carefully weighed the evidence.

B. Overreaction to climate change could prove just as damaging to human welfare as climate change itself.

C. Shopping fuels invention.

D. And, of course, we earn more pounds and dollars than any who lived before us.

E. In 1950 it was eight seconds.

F. It’s high time that we took immediate action to fight climate change.

G. Here's how he explains his views.

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