题目内容
【题目】你所居住的小区附近有个垃圾处理场。每天焚烧工业垃圾所产生的烟尘都对大气造成污染,直接影响人体健康,并导致癌症患病率的上升。请你以 “Stop burning industrial rubbish”为题给某著名英语报写一篇文章呼吁人们不要焚烧工业垃圾。
注意:
1. 内容包括提出问题、分析问题并给出解决建议。
2. 词数100左右,标题已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:处理场 treatment plant 小区 neighborhood
Stop burning industrial rubbish
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【答案】
Stop burning industrial rubbish
A few days ago, a rubbish treatment plant was founded near our neighborhood, which burns garbage every day. They think it simple and economical to get rid of rubbish that way. I don’t think it proper to clear away rubbish that way. It’s well-known that burning rubbish, especially industrial rubbish, gives off poisonous smoke and dust which in turn pollute air. As a result of breathing the polluted air, the number of the people suffering from cancer is increasing sharply. Many things in rubbish such as dry leaves, leftover food, etc. can make very good fertilizer. And some chemicals which give off poisonous gases when burned should be sorted, recycled and used again as producing materials.
【解析】
试题分析:文章已给出了标题,反映焚烧垃圾及带来危害的问题。以第一人称口吻。所看到的焚烧垃圾这一现象应用一般过去时,阐述个人观点应用一般现在时。写作要点:(1)所见:前几天去火车站为朋友送行,路上看到清洁工人正在焚烧垃圾;(2)危害:产生的烟尘会对大气造成污染,直接影响人体健康,并可能导致癌症;(3)呼吁:不要焚烧垃圾
【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语get rid of摆脱;give off发出;As a result of作为。。的结果;suffer from 遭受;A few days ago, a rubbish treatment plant was founded near our neighborhood, which burns garbage every day.这个句子which引导非限制性定语从句;It’s well-known that burning rubbish, especially industrial rubbish, gives off poisonous smoke and dust which in turn pollute air这个句子it做形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句;
【题目】为丰富中学生的环保知识,培养防护意识,学校英语报社针对我国雾霾天气频现,危害严重的现状,决定在中学生中举行英语征文比赛。
[写作内容]请你根据以下提示写一篇短文参赛。
现状 我国雾霾天气频现 危害 危害人体健康; 能见度低,影响交通,交通事故频发,甚至一些高速公路被关闭。 产生原因 空气污染,各种灰尘,尾气排放 自我防护方法 减少户外活动,外出回来洗手、洗脸 外出戴上质量好的面罩 |
参考词汇: 雾霾天气 hazy weather 尾气排放 exhaust emission 能见度visibility
[写作要求]
1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。2.短文的结尾已给出,不计入总句数。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
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But what is most important is that we should stop polluting the environment and plant more trees to make the air cleaner.
I hope well regain a fresh, clean and bright world soon.