题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
Fido, a little dog,was very anxious to get the favor on his master. He took care, however, neither to be troublesome,【1】would he follow him into the living room unless he was asked. He also tried to make【2】(he) useful to his kind master. He would drive away strange pigs and other animals【3】came into the yard.
Once when his master was sick, Fido【4】(lie) at the room door and did not leave, even to get his food.When his master was well enough, Fido 【5】 (admit) into the room, and showed so many signs of joy that his master was more fond 【6】 him than ever.
Fido even had a chance of 【7】(save) his master's life. His master was sleeping in a summerhouse with Fido at his side. Suddenly【8】dog saw the wall shake, and dirt fall from the ceiling. Fido knew that there was danger, and began barking【9】( awake) his master. As this did not succeed, he jumped up, and【10】( gentle) bit his finger. His master had just time to get out of the door when the whole building fell. Fido was hurt by some of the rubbish. And his master had him kindly taken care of till he got well.
【答案】
【1】nor
【2】himself
【3】which/that
【4】lay
【5】was admitted
【6】of
【7】saving
【8】the
【9】to awake
【10】gently
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了一条名叫Fido的狗,经过努力,赢得主人喜爱的故事。
【1】考查固定搭配。句意:但是,他很小心,既不惹麻烦,也不会进入主人的房间—除非主人允许。该题考查neither…nor…固定搭配,意为“既不……也不……”。故填nor。
【2】考查反身代词。句意:他努力使自己对主人来说有用。该空作make的宾语,且指主语本身,故应用反身代词。故填himself。
【3】考查定语从句。句意:他会赶走来到院子里的奇怪的猪和其他动物。“______3______came into the yard”是定语从句,修饰strange pigs and other animals,引导词在从句中作主语,指物,应用关系代词which/that引导该从句。故填which/that。
【4】考查动词时态。句意:有一次,他的主人生病了,Fido躺在房门前,甚至不出去觅食。该空作谓语,且根据前面的时间状语可知,该空叙述的是发生在过去的情况,应用一般过去时态。故填lay。
【5】考查动词时态和语态。句意:Fido被允许进入房间。该空在句中作谓语,主语Fido和admit之间是被动关系,且根据该句时间状语,该句应用一般过去时态。故填was admitted。
【6】考查介词。句意:他的主人比以前更加喜欢他。该题考查be fond of(喜欢)这个固定搭配。故填of。
【7】考查动名词。句意:Fido甚至有机会挽救主人的生命。该空作介词of的宾语,应用动名词。故填saving。
【8】考查冠词。句意:突然,这条狗看见墙在晃动。该处特指上文提到的Fido,表特指,用定冠词the。故填the。
【9】考查非谓语动词。句意:他开始狂吠,想要唤醒主人。“______9______( awake) his master”是目的状语,表目的,用动词不定式。故填to awake。
【10】考查副词。句意:他跳起来,轻轻地咬他的手指。该空修饰bit,修饰动词用副词,故填gently。