题目内容

17.I felt (61)lucky(luck) to have won a place to go on a cultural tour to sites of lost civilizations.We visited Pompeii in Italy and Loulan in China.Pompei (62)was founded(found) in the 8th century BC,then taken(63)overby the Romans in 89 BC.Later,Pompei was destroyed by a volcano.It erupted and covered Pompei with ash.(64)Unfortunately(fortunate),many people were buried alive.The city was forgotten for many years until the 18th century when a stone with writing on it was discovered by a farmer.People started to dig in the area(65)fortreasure and caused much damage.Thus,in 1860,the area was governed by the government so (66)itcould be preserved and studied.
Differently,Loulan disappeared under the sand.There were just a few (67)ruins(ruin) left.There was(68)anancient water system (69)running(run) through the middle of the city.The desert was once a green with huge trees,but they were cut down,(70)Whichresulted in the city being buried by sand.
They were both important commercial cities about 2,000years ago.It was a pity that they disappeared for ever.

分析 作者在文中介绍了两个古代文明遗址--意大利的庞贝和中国的楼兰的历史演变,庞贝后来毁于一次火山爆发,楼兰则被风沙所埋葬.

解答 61.lucky;考查形容词,此处felt是系动词,后面跟形容词作表语.
62.was founded;考查动词的语态,主语与动词之间是动宾关系,动作发生在过去,故用一般过去式的被动语态.
63.over;考查固定搭配,take over 是固定短语,此处意为"接管". 
64.Unfortunately;考查副词,此处用副词作状语修饰整个句子,结合句意应用否定形式 Unfortunately.
65.for;考查介词,此处介词for表示原因.
66.it;考查人称代词,这里用代词it指代句子的主语the area.
67.ruins;考查名词,a few修饰可数名词的复数形式,故空格处填ruins.    
68.an;考查冠词,ancient是以元音因素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an表示泛指. 
69.running;考查分词作定语,system与run是主谓关系,故用现在分词形式作后置定语.    
70.Which;考查关系代词,这是一个非限制性定语从句,关系代词which指代前一句提到的内容.

点评 短文改错时首先要通读全文,了解文章基本大意,然后细读短文,分析句子结构和句群关系,运用所掌握的词汇,语法,固定搭配等基础知识找出文中错误并加以修改.

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1.(37)A
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The first time we took our kids to Disney World we made the trip on tense bodget(40)DFour years later we decided to do it again.Although our income had inceascd,it wasn't by much and we were still able to go on vacation with $5,000 in cash.

A.How the Envelope System Works
B.The envelope system is no magic trick.
C.Deeide Where You Want the Money to Go in the Future
D.We cut costs every possible way just to make the trip happen.
E.It's best to lcave the envelopes at home only taking cash out for a specitfic expense.
F.of course wedidn't spend nearly that much,but wehad worked too hard to save it.
G.As you get better at budssing you can reduce the amount that goes into the safety envelope.
5.With the summer holiday just around the corner,it seems like everybody is busy planning their vacations.Here are some tips to help you enjoy your holiday without emptying your pocket:
Travel off-season
Go to your desired destination while the demand is low and take advantage of huge discounts.During the peak season,the hotel and flight prices increase quickly,and you'll likely spend more of your vacation time standing in line due to the rush of tourists.(16)D.
(17)A
Websites can help you find discount hotel rooms.Look for places that do not charge extra for children if they use the existing bedding.Stay with the locals.If you and your family are going to stay for a longer period,renting a small apartment is a good choice.
Eat like a local
Why eat at big chain restaurants when you can experience something new?(18)E.
During your family trip,try new food where the locals eat.This will not just save money,but also provide you with a new and different experience.For smaller meals and snacks,avoid restaurants and try street food or other takeout.
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12.
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6.Going to college is a new experience full of excitement of the unknown.Socialization is a big thing for college students and it is common to feel a little uncomfortable going into a situation where everyone is a stranger.You may probably miss your friends from high school.(36)ACollege is a great opportunity to make new lifelong friends.The question is:how?
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