题目内容

【题目】假设你是李华,你从网上得知国际志愿者协会”(International Association for Volunteer Effort) 正在面向全球招募志愿者赴印尼义务支教(Indonesia)。你想申请成为志愿者,请给组委会写一封信。要点包括:

1.有较强的英语表达能力和沟通交流能力;

2.相关经历;

注意:

1. 词数100左右;收尾已给出,不计入总数;

2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am writing this letter to apply for the job as a volunteer that you have advertised on the Internet. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,

I am writing this letter to apply for the job as a volunteer that you have advertised on the Internet. I have been focusing on IAVE for a long time and am really interested in the voluntary activities in Indonesia.

First, please allow me to introduce myself. My name is Li Hua, a student from one of the best senior high schools in Lanzhou. I have ever visited some English countries, therefore I am very good at spoken English and pretty familiar with English traditions and customs. On the other hand, I have been a volunteer for Lanzhou International Marathon in the last 3 years, so I am really experienced in being a volunteer.

I would appreciate it if you could give me the chance. Looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

【解析】本文是自荐信李华从网上得知国际志愿者协会”(International Association for Volunteer Effort) 正在面向全球招募志愿者赴印尼义务支教(Indonesia),想申请成为志愿者,给组委会写信介绍自己。文章以第一人称为主,用一般现在时和现在完成时,主要分三部分:首先说明写信目的;然后重点介绍自己,如1.有较强的英语表达能力和沟通交流能力;2.相关经历;最后表达愿望,希望申请成功。

写作时要注意结构正确,条理清楚,要点全面,态度诚恳。还要注意词语和句型的运用,如I would appreciate it if…句型,focusing on, be familiar with, Looking forward to等词语。

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【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Settled by the Celts, invaded by the Romans and the Normans, and ruled by the English, Wales' population has regularly changed over the ages. Wales, particularly South Wales, became a melting pot (熔炉) of European nationalities and cultures. At first workers from England, Ireland and the rural areas of Wales rushed into the coal mines of South Wales. By 1911, workers from Ireland, Italy and Spain had joined the industrial workforce (劳动大军) there. Many of these newcomers were prepared to work for less pay.
But during this period, workers, dissatisfied with regular pay cuts, poor safety, returned to the land. In 1891, the rural population of Wales was about 616,000 and by 1911 just over 649,000 people lived and worked in these areas.
The rural population continues to grow slowly even today. People from richer parts of the UK, particularly southern England, are buying holiday homes in Wales. In some areas this has led to a lack of housing for local people. This, combined with the lack of employment in rural Welsh communities, has started a new movement of people in search of jobs and homes into the towns and cities of Wales and to other parts of the UK and Europe.
As so many Welsh people have moved to other countries over the last 200 years, it's really no surprise that many visitors come to see friends and relatives. These visitors strengthen their links to their land of origin and continue to support the Welsh's development. During the hot summer days, about 28% of the visitors visit the countryside and nearly 70% visit the seaside.
(1)Why was South Wales so attractive to people in the early 20th century?
A.Because its coal industry needed a large number of workers.
B.Because it was rich in many different kinds of culture.
C.Because people could buy holiday homes there.
D.Because people could get the highest pay there.
(2)What does the writer want to tell us in the second paragraph?
A.Many people got tired of city life at this time.
B.The working conditions were terrible at this time.
C.Welsh workers couldn't get any pay for their work.
D.The number of rural population of Wales grows slowly at this time.
(3)What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Wales, a land with a promising past and future
B.Wales, a land with a population on the move
C.Wales, the biggest melting pot of Europe
D.Tourism, the main income source of Wales

【题目】The world’s first “Sky Pool” has been uncoated, and it’ll give anyone a touch of dizziness, unless he or she is not bothered by heights.

Situated in the capital’s new riverside district beside Battersea Power Station, the glass pool, hanging 10 storeys, or 110 feet up as a bridge between two apartment buildings, is 25m long, 5m wide and 3m deep with a water depth of 1. 2m. Swimmers will be able to look down 35 metres to the street below as they take a dip, with only 20cm of glass between them and the outside world. It’s even got a bar, folding chairs and an orange garden.

The pool will be part of Embassy Gardens at Nine Elms, a huge billion building project beside the new American Embassy in south-west London. The project is creating thousands of apartments, the smallest of which are expected to cost nearly $ 1 million, and the pool will only be open to the apartments’ owners.

Embassy Gardens takes design inspiration from the Meatpacking District of New York with floor to ceiling windows and brick frontages. The designer, Sean Mulryan, desired to push the boundaries in the capability of construction and engineering and do something that had never been done before. The Sky Pool’s transparent structure is the result of significant advancements in technologies over the last decade.

The experience of the pool will be truly unique and it will feel like floating through the air in Central London.

Those people lucky enough to swim there will have a faultless view of the Palace of Westminster and the London Eye. It will be a selling point for developers when the second stage of the development is released to market.

1Who can swim in the Sky Pool?

A. Anyone at Nine Elms.

B. Visitors to London.

C. People living in Embassy Gardens.

D. Those who are not terrified of heights.

2What can the swimmers enjoy according to the paragraph 2?

A. Having fun surfing online.

B. Drinking orange juice for free.

C. Appreciating the views below.

D. Experiencing diving and surfing.

3What do we know about the pool from the text?

A. It lies in the centre of London.

B. It is 25 metres above the ground.

C. It was similar to New York’s modern constructions.

D. It is helpful for selling apartments in Embassy Gardens.

4We can infer from the text that .

A. the apartments of Embassy Garden are fairly expensive

B. the new American Embassy has been moved away

C. Nine Elms is a street in Embassy Gardens

D. building the pool is not a complex job

【题目】B

(2017·北京卷)It was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm, Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered(发抖) a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didn’t know each other well Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before.

Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground, “Paris’s eye rolled back,” Taylor says. “She started shaking. I knew it was an emergency.”

It certainly was, Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris would die. At first no one moved. The girls were in shock. Then the softball coach shouted out, “Does anyone know CPR?”

CPR is a life-saving technique. To do CPR, you press on the sick person’s chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs. Without oxygen the brain is damaging quickly.

Amazingly, Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before. Still, she hesitated. She didn’t think she knew it well enough. But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR, “It was scary. I knew it was the difference between life and death,” says Taylor.

Taylor’s swift action helped her teammates calm down. One girl called 911. Two more ran to get the school nurse, who brought a defibrillator, an electronic devices(器械) that can shock the heart back into work. Luck stayed with them: Paris’ heartbeat returned.

“I now I was really lucky,” Paris says now. “Most people don’t survive this. My team saved my life.”

Experts say Paris is right: For a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.

Today, Paris is back on the softball team. Taylor will apply to college soon. She wants to be a nurse. “I feel more confident in my actions now,” Taylor says. “I know I can act under pressure in a scary situation.”

【1】What happened to Paris on a March day?

A. She caught a bad cold.

B. She had a sudden heart problem.

C. She was knocked down by a ball.

D. She shivered terribly during practice

【2】Why does Paris say she was lucky?

A. She made a worthy friend.

B. She recovered from shock.

C. She received immediate CPR.

D. She came back on the softball team.

【3】 Which of the following words can best describe Taylor?

A. Enthusiastic and kind.

B. Courageous and calm.

C. Cooperative and generous.

D. Ambitious and professional.

【题目】阅读理解
Wanted, Someone for a Kiss
We're looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You'll work on the station's music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply (申请) in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.
Father Christmas
We're looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit. Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:30-16:00. Excellent pay. Please contact (联系) the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbourne.
Accountants Assistant
When you join in them in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver of for somebody who has office experience. Wealden District Council.
Software Trainer
If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of £15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs. R. Ogilvie, Palmlace Limited.
(1)We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who _____.
A.is aged between 24 and 40
B.may do some training work
C.should deal with general duties
D.can work for about a month
(2)Which position is open to recent school graduates?
A.Producer, London Kiss.
B.Father Christmas.
C.Accountants Assistant.
D.Software Trainer.
(3)What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?
A.One with GCSE grade C level.
B.One with some office experience.
C.One having good computer knowledge.
D.One trained in producing music programmes.

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