题目内容

Between the preparation and the work,the apprenticeship (学徒期) and the actual dealing with a task or an art,there comes,in the experience of many young men,a period of uncertainty and wandering which is often misunderstood and counted as time wasted. 1       It is natural for courageous youth to know what is in life,what it means,and what it holds for its children. Behind every real worker in the world is a real man,and a man has a right to know the conditions under which he must live,and the choices of knowledge,power,and activity which are offered him. 2       It is the experience of traveling from knowledge to knowledge and from occupation to occupation.

The forces which go to the making of a powerful man can rarely be adjusted and blended without some disturbance of relations and conditions. This disturbance is sometimes injurious,because it affects the moral foundations upon which character rests. 3       The birth of the imagination and of the passions,the perception of the richness of life,and the consciousness of the possession of the power to master and use that wealth,create a critical moment in the history of youth. 4       Agitation and ferment of soul are inevitable in that wonderful moment. There are times when agitation is as normal as selfcontrol at less critical times. 5       And that in its ferment and uncertainty youth is often guided to and finally prepared for its task.

   A. It is considered richer in possibilities of all kinds than that comes at any later period.

   B. However,the wasted time will never be found back.

   C. In the education of many men and women,therefore,there comes the year of wandering.

   D. The year of wandering is not a manifestation of aimlessness,but of aspiration.

   E. And the significance of the experience in its relation to development ought to be sympathetically studied.

   F. That is why agitation and ferment of soul are ignored and even criticized.

   G. But in fact,this is a period rich in full and free development.

1.                  2.                  3.         4.          5.       

从准备到投身工作,从学徒到获得某一项技能或艺术的真正实践者,很多年轻人都要经历一段充满疑惑徘徊的时期。

1. G考查转折关系。根据上一句,不安或迷惑被看成是时间的浪费,然而,下文却列出与其相反的看法,此句引出下文。

2. C后一句具体解释了C项中"wandering"的含义,故选C.

3. E 与前句有并列递进关系。

4. A上一句"a critical moment in the history of youth"对应A项中"at any later period"。

5. D该句与前后文一起总结全文,说明困惑彷徨的岁月是厚积薄发的开始。

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When you turn on the radio,you hear an advertisement. 1       If you turn the pages of a newspaper or magazine,again you find an advertisement. If you walk down the street,you see one advertising board after another. All day,every day,people who want to sell you something compete to catch your attention. As a result,advertisements are almost everywhere.

2       Many TV stations,newspapers,magazines,radio stations are privately owned in the West. The government does not give them money. So where does the money come from? From advertisements. Without advertisements,there would not be these private businesses.

3       Through the years,people have given different answers to the question. For some time it was felt that advertising was a means of " keeping your name before the public”. And some people thought that advertising was " truth well told". Now more and more people describe it in this way:

       Second,advertising is not personal. It is not face to face communication. Although you may feel that a message in a certain advertisement is aimed directly at you,in reality,it is directed at large groups of people. Third,advertising is usually persuasive. Directly or indirectly it tells people to do something. 5       Fourth,the sponsor of the advertisement must be identified. From the advertisement,we can see if the sponsor is a company,or an organization,or an individual. Fifth,advertising reaches us through traditional and nontraditional mass media. Included in the traditional media are newspapers,magazines,radio,television,and films. Nontraditional media include the mail,matchbox covers,and billboards (广告牌) .

   A. First,advertising is usually paid for.

   B. All advertisements try to make people believe that the product,idea,or service advertised can do good to them.

   C. Advertisements are very popular in Asian countries.

   D. When you watch television,you hear and see an advertisement.

   E. In the West,advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media work.

   F. Have you ever asked yourself what advertising is?

   G. It takes a large amount of money to produce an advertisement.

1.                  2.         3.         4.          5.         

There have been many great inventions,which1       ( change) the way we live. The first great invention was one 2        is still very important today―the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things3       (travel) long distances. For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that have made as much effect as the wheel. There was little unknown land4       (leave) in the world. People did not have to explore much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.

In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions 5       (make) . Among them were the camera,the electric light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today. The first part of the 20th century 6        more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Sound movies in 1926. The computer in 1928,and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was made. Nylon came 7        in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. The middle part of the 20th brought new ways to help people get 8        diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and let them live long lives. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.  By this time most people had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued 9       (make) . But man now had a wish to explore again. The world is known to man but the stars are not yet. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries,10       (include) China and Japan,have made their steps into space.

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6.         7.                 8.                  9.          10.       

The Internet changes the world and lifestyle as well. Meanwhile,have you been afraid of being let out? Worried about 1        will happen to your Facebook account after you die?

Worry no more as a new feature introduced by the social networking giant on Thursday allows users to choose a "legacy (遗产) contact" 2       will inherit your account after you die. "Facebook is a place where we can share and connect with friends and family. For many of us,it's 3       a place to remember and honor those we've lost," said a Facebook blog. Google was the 4        to introduce the feature back in 2013,5       ( allow) users to choose heir for Gmail,cloud storage and other services. Previously,Facebook accounts of deceased members6       (freeze) once the site noticed their owners had passed away. In its stead,a memorial page will be created. "By talking to people who have experienced loss,we realized there is more we can do 7       (support) those who are grieving and those who want a say in what happens to their account after 8         (die) ”,the blog added.

The memorialized profiles have also been redesigned to pay respect 9        the deceased by adding "Remembering" above their name. Legacy contacts will also be able to pin a post to the top of their timeline. The new policy will be first implemented (执行) in the US before 10         (expand) to other countries.

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6.         7.         8.                  9.          10.      

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