题目内容

There have been many great inventions,which1       ( change) the way we live. The first great invention was one 2        is still very important today―the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things3       (travel) long distances. For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that have made as much effect as the wheel. There was little unknown land4       (leave) in the world. People did not have to explore much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.

In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions 5       (make) . Among them were the camera,the electric light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today. The first part of the 20th century 6        more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Sound movies in 1926. The computer in 1928,and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was made. Nylon came 7        in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. The middle part of the 20th brought new ways to help people get 8        diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and let them live long lives. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.  By this time most people had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued 9       (make) . But man now had a wish to explore again. The world is known to man but the stars are not yet. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries,10       (include) China and Japan,have made their steps into space.

1.                  2.                  3.                  4.          5.         

6.         7.                 8.                  9.          10.       

1. have changed   2. that   3. to travel   4. left   5. were made   6. saw   7. out   8. over   9. to be made   10. including

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Between the preparation and the work,the apprenticeship (学徒期) and the actual dealing with a task or an art,there comes,in the experience of many young men,a period of uncertainty and wandering which is often misunderstood and counted as time wasted. 1       It is natural for courageous youth to know what is in life,what it means,and what it holds for its children. Behind every real worker in the world is a real man,and a man has a right to know the conditions under which he must live,and the choices of knowledge,power,and activity which are offered him. 2       It is the experience of traveling from knowledge to knowledge and from occupation to occupation.

The forces which go to the making of a powerful man can rarely be adjusted and blended without some disturbance of relations and conditions. This disturbance is sometimes injurious,because it affects the moral foundations upon which character rests. 3       The birth of the imagination and of the passions,the perception of the richness of life,and the consciousness of the possession of the power to master and use that wealth,create a critical moment in the history of youth. 4       Agitation and ferment of soul are inevitable in that wonderful moment. There are times when agitation is as normal as selfcontrol at less critical times. 5       And that in its ferment and uncertainty youth is often guided to and finally prepared for its task.

   A. It is considered richer in possibilities of all kinds than that comes at any later period.

   B. However,the wasted time will never be found back.

   C. In the education of many men and women,therefore,there comes the year of wandering.

   D. The year of wandering is not a manifestation of aimlessness,but of aspiration.

   E. And the significance of the experience in its relation to development ought to be sympathetically studied.

   F. That is why agitation and ferment of soul are ignored and even criticized.

   G. But in fact,this is a period rich in full and free development.

1.                  2.                  3.         4.          5.       

Mainstream education in the Philippines has been around for more than a hundred years. The idea of sending your child to a 1         (convention) school has been so deeply fixed in our mind that schools are normally considered students' second homes,while teachers take 2        as parents inside the classroom.

By the time children start to walk and talk,parents start to look for the school of good reputation that will raise them best,and one they can afford at that.

But a new movement led 3        the Homeschooling Association of the Philippine Islands (HAPD is changing the landscape of education by advocating homeschooling in the Philippines. Established in 2009,HAPI is an4       ( organize) composed of homeschooling families,as well as various accredited schools who offer home school programs.

Its chairman Edric Mendoza 5       (clarify) ,"Home school is different from home study." Home study is schooling supervised by a teacher or a tutor who drops by a student's house.

"Home school,on the other hand,is a form of education 6        the parent is the teacher and the child is the student," Mendoza says to distinguish the 7        forms.

HAPI believes parents have the option and capacity to educate their children 8         (they) .

Mendoza adds, "The challenge for all of us is that the school system has been there for a while,so we think by default that it is not our job to do it for our kids. So you know 9       ,we need to dispel the idea,that we need a school to do the 10         (teach) for you."

1.                  2.                  3.                  4.          5.         

6.         7.         8,                  9.          10.         

You experience time stress when you worry about time,or the lack of it. You worry about the number of things that you have to do,and you fear that you'll fail to achieve something important. Common examples of time stress include worrying about deadlines or rushing to avoid being late for a meeting. 1       It is essential to learn how to manage this type of stress if you're going to work productively in a busy organization.

First,2       This can include using To-Do Lists or,if you have to manage many projects at the same time,Action Programs.

Second,make sure that you're devoting enough time to your important priorities (优先项) . 3       Unfortunately,it's easy to get caught up in seemingly urgent tasks which actually have little impact on your overall goals. This can leave you feeling exhausted,or feeling that you worked a full day yet accomplished nothing meaningful. Your important tasks are usually the ones that will help you reach your goals. Working on these projects is a better use of your time.

Third,if you often feel that you don't have enough time to complete all of your tasks,learn how to create more time in your day. 4       Next,5       . This helps you do more with the time you have. For instance,if you're a morning person,schedule the tasks that need the greatest concentration during this time. Learn to prioritize your tasks and schedule them during your most productive times of day. You can leave less important tasks,like checking emails,for times when your energy levels drop.

Last,make sure that you're polite but firm about saying "no" to tasks that you don't have the capacity to do.

   A. That is to say,first things first.

   B. learn good time management skills

   C. Time stress is one of the most common types of stress that we experience today.

   D. Balancing urgent and important tasks can help you work with more efficiency.

   E. Use your peak working time to concentrate on your most important tasks.

   F. This might mean coming in early or working late,so that you have more time to manage things.

   G. It is inportant to separate tasks that you need to focus on from those you can safely put off. 1.         2.       3.                                        4.       5.         

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