题目内容
【题目】下面文章中有5处 (第1~5) 需要添加小标题。请从(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题, 并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Decide to settle when growth is guaranteed.
B. Follow other people's paths.
C. Blame others for the fault.
D. Have faith in overnight success.
E. Only pay attention to the dreams themselves.
F. Believe someone else has the answers for you.
FIVE WAYS TO KILL YOUR DREAMS
I dedicated the past two years to understanding how people achieve their dreams. When we think about the dreams we have, and the footprint we want to leave in the universe, it is striking to see how big of an overlap there is between the dreams that we have and projects that never happen. So I'm here to talk to you today about five ways how not to follow your dreams.
【1】______
You know the story, right? The tech guy built a mobile app and sold it very fast for a lot of money. You know, the story may seem real, but I bet it's incomplete. If you go investigate further, the guy has done 30 apps before and he has done a master's on the topic, a Ph.D. He has been working on the topic for 20 years. This is really interesting. I myself have a story in Brazil that people think is an overnight success. I come from a humble family, and two weeks before the deadline to apply to MIT, I started the application process. And, voila! I got in. People may think it's an overnight success, but that only worked because for the 17 years prior to that, I took life and education seriously. Your overnight success story is always a result of everything you've done in your life through that moment.
【2】______
Constantly, people want to help out, right? All sorts of people: your family, your friends, your business partners, they all have opinions on which path you should take: "And let me tell you, go through this pipe." But whenever you go inside, there are other ways you have to pick as well. And you need to make those decisions yourself. No one else has the perfect answers for your life. And you need to keep picking those decisions, right? The pipes are infinite and you're going to bump your head, and it's a part of the process.
【3】_____
So when your life is going great, you have put together a great team, and you have growing revenue, and everything is set — time to settle. When I launched my first book, I worked really, really hard to distribute it everywhere in Brazil. With that, over three million people downloaded it, over 50,000 people bought physical copies. When I wrote a sequel, some impact was guaranteed. Even if I did little, sales would be okay. But okay is never okay. When you're growing towards a peak, you need to work harder than ever and find yourself another peak. Maybe if I did little, a couple hundred thousand people would read it, and that's great already. But if I work harder than ever, I can bring this number up to millions. That's why I decided, with my new book, to go to every single state of Brazil. And I can already see a higher peak. There's no time to settle down.
【4】______
I constantly see people saying, "Yes, I had this great idea, but no investor had the vision to invest." "Oh, I created this great product, but the market is so bad, the sales didn't go well." Or, "I can't find good talent; my team is so below expectations." If you have dreams, it's your responsibility to make them happen. Yes, it may be hard to find talent. Yes, the market may be bad. But if no one invested in your idea, if no one bought your product, for sure, there is something there that is your fault. Definitely. You need to get your dreams and make them happen. And no one achieved their goals alone. But if you didn't make them happen, it's your fault and no one else's. Be responsible for your dreams.
【5】_____
Once I saw an ad, and it was a lot of friends, they were going up a mountain, it was a very high mountain, and it was a lot of work. You could see that they were sweating and this was tough. And they were going up, and they finally made it to the peak. Of course, they decided to celebrate, right? I'm going to celebrate, so, "Yes! We made it, we're at the top!" Two seconds later, one looks at the other and says, "Okay, let's go down." Life is never about the goals themselves. Life is about the journey. Yes, you should enjoy the goals themselves, but people think that you have dreams, and whenever you get to reaching one of those dreams, it's a magical place where happiness will be all around. But achieving a dream is a momentary sensation, and your life is not. The only way to really achieve all of your dreams is to fully enjoy every step of your journey. That's the best way.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】F
【3】A
【4】C
【5】E
【解析】
试题分析: 如果你想成功,就要避免下面5个方面的事情:1.梦想一夜之间就成功了; 2.不要相信别人会对你负责; 3. 认为成功有保证了就停下来休息;4.认为错误都是别人的;5. 认为只有梦想最重要。
【1】D 考查对段落的理解。根据本段最后Your overnight success story is always a result of everything you've done in your life through that moment.可知本段的意思是:一夜成功是你一生付出的结果,所以这里选D(热衷于一夜成功。)。
【2】F考查对段落的理解。根据本段的No one else has the perfect answers for your life.可知本段的意思是:没有人替你负责,只有你自己。所以这里选F(相信有人会对你负责。)与上下文一致。
【3】A考查对段落的理解。 根据本段最后There's no time to settle down可知本段的意思是:努力就会达到更高峰,所以这里选A(认为成功在望就停滞不前。)与上下文一致。
【4】C 考查对段落的理解。根据本段最后But if you didn't make them happen, it's your fault and no one else's. Be responsible for your dreams.可知本段的意思是:你是自己梦想的负责人。所以这里选C(错误在别人。)与上下文一致。
【5】E 考查对段落的理解。根据本段最后The only way to really achieve all of your dreams is to fully enjoy every step of your journey. That's the best way.可知本段的意思是:实现梦想只是生活中的一部分,所以这里选E(只关注梦本身。)与上下文一致。
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。(请把答案填在答案卷的横线上)Without plants, people couldn’t live. We eat plants.【1】. And we need plants for another reason: We need them because they are beautiful.【2】.Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells, their beautiful colours and their lovely shapes. Imagine, when the wind blows, we are not able to hear the leaves of the trees or watch the branches swing from side to side.【3】.That is why we have parks full of trees and flowers. That is why people always like houses with room for some grass and a garden.Do you talk to your plants?【4】Perter Tompkins and Christopher Bird, writers of a book called The Secret of Plants, tell of an experiment in which two seeds were plants in different places. While the plants were growing, one plant was given love and hopeful ideas.【5】Under the earth it had more and longer roots; above the earth, it had a thicker stem and more leaves.
A. Plants get energy from the sun. |
B. Aftersix months, the deserted plant faded away. |
C. After six months, the beloved plant was bigger |
D. We take in oxygen that plants make. |
E. Everywhere people need beautiful plants. |
F. Imagine a world with no plants. |
G. Do you give them love and take good care of them? |