Question

【题目】The Nobel Peace Prize was awarded on Friday 【1】India's Kailash Satyarthi and Pakistan's Malala Yousafzai for their struggles【2】 the suppression（压迫）of children and for young people's rights，【3】(include) the right to education．

Yousafzai came to 【4】 (globe) attention after she 【5】(shoot) in the head by the Taliban two years ago forher efforts 【6】(promote) education for girls in Pakistan．

Through her heroic struggle，Yousafzai has become a 【7】(lead) spokeswoman for girls' rights to education．According to the Nobel committee，at 17 she's the youngest ever peace prize winner．“I'm proud that I'm the first Pakistani or the first young woman【8】 gets this award，” she said in Birmingham，England．

She doesn't believe that she deserves the award but considers 【9】 an encouragement to continue her campaign．Awarding the Peace Prize to a Pakistani Muslim and an Indian Hindu 【10】(give) a message to people of love between Pakistan and India，and between different religions．

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】to

【2】against

【3】including

【4】global

【5】was shot

【6】to promote

【7】leading

【8】that/who

【9】it

【10】gives

【解析】

【1】to 考查介词／介词短语。 award sth．to sb．授予某人某物 ，sth．be awarded to sb．某人被授予某物 故填to 。

【2】against 考查介词／介词短语。against 反对；for支持。struggles against the suppression of children 反对压迫儿童的斗争，故填against。

【3】including 考查介词／介词短语。受教育的权利包括在人权内，“包括”译为“including”，故填including。

【4】global 考查形容词／比较等级。空缺处修饰后面的名词attention，要用形容词，globe的形容词为global，故填global。

【5】was shot 考查一般现在时及其被动式。主语she和谓语动词shoot之间是动宾关系，故该句要用被动语态；结合主句的时态是一般过去时，此处要用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was shot 。

【6】to promote 考查词组／短语。one's efforts to do sth．某人努力做某事，efforts 后跟动词不定式，故填to promote。

【7】leading考查形容词／比较等级。空缺处修饰后面的名词spokeswoman，要用形容词，lead的形容词为leading，故填leading。

【8】that/who 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知此处为定语从句，空缺处作从句的主语，指代人，用关系代词that或who引导定语从句，故填that/who。

【9】it 考查代词／不定代词。本处用it指代前面的the award。此处是说，她认为自己配不上这一荣誉，但把它看成继续斗争的一种鼓励。故填it。

【10】gives 考查主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，本句的主语是动名词短语awarding the Peace Prize to a Pakistani Muslim and an Indian Hindu，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填gives。