Located 40miles northeast of San Diego.California.Valley Center has more than 27 square miles of countryside beauty and 21.000 acres of agricultural land．Along with the activities mentioned here.the 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

15．Located （位于） 40miles northeast of San Diego，California，Valley Center has more than 27 square miles of countryside beauty and 21，000 acres of agricultural land．Along with the activities mentioned here，the Chamber of Commerce website （www．vcchamber．com） lists a large number of outings for your family to enjoy：Palomar Mountain Observatory，Lakes Wohlford，Hodges and Henshaw，Sengme Oaks Water Park，and Pala Mission．
Bates Nut Farm
15954Woods Valley Rd．
www．batesnutfarm．biz
760-749-3333
Most people would agree that no visit to Valley Center would be complete without a stop at Bates Nut Farm．Gilbert and Beatrice Bates founded the farm in 1921．The farm has a picnic area and a large store full of nuts （坚果），candies and treats．Kids can feed farm animals，and in the fall，find pumpkins along with many fun，seasonal activities for the family．The place，which started out as a nut farm，is now home to many family-friendly events throughout the year like car shows and music festivals．
Valley Center Wellness Spa
28714 Valley Center Rd．
www．valleycenterwellnessspa．com
760-751-5303
The Valley Center Wellness Spa invites you to experience some of the special spa （温泉疗养） treatments in a private environment．Spa-goers can enjoy facials and skin treatments at this spa owned by Jana Limon．
Keys Creek Lavender Farm
12460 Keys Creek Rd．
www．kclfarm．com
760-742-0523
San Diego County's lavender （薰衣草） farm has eight acres of lavender fields．Open during harvest time-May through June-it offers lavender picking，English high teas and workshops．Open daily from 9 a．m．to 5 p．m．
Valley Center Western Days
28246 Lilac Rd．
www．westerndays．org
760-749-8041
Each May，the week-long series of events kicks off with the Western Days Parade，the Valley Center Stampede Rodeo，and an evening musical performance．You can enjoy the fun and meet some new friends here．

11．If you want to go somewhere for a picnic，you may callC．
A.760-742-0523 B.760-749-8041 C.760-749-3333 D.760-751-5303
12．What can one do in Keys Creek Lavender Farm？A
A．Pick lavender．
B．Watch car shows．
C．Feed farm animals．
D．Have a lavender spa．
13．One can enjoy live music inD．
A．Bates Nut Farm & Valley Center Wellness Spa
B．Valley Center Wellness Spa & Keys Creek Lavender Farm
C．Keys Creek Lavender Farm & Valley Center Western Days
D．Valley Center Western Days & Bates Nut Farm．

分析本文是一篇广告布告类阅读．文章主要介绍了Valley Center这个旅游景点，并简单介绍了四个农场的地址、网址、电话和每个农场的特色．

解答 11-13 CAD
11．C．细节理解题．根据"The farm has a picnic area and a large store full of nuts （坚果），candies and treats"可知Bates Nut Farm这个农场可以提供野餐的地方．故选C．
12．A．细节理解题．根据"Open during harvest time-May through June-it offers lavender picking，English high teas and workshops．"可知在Keys Creek Lavender Farm可以采摘薰衣草．故选A．
13．D．推理判断题．根据"The place，which started out as a nut farm，is now home to many family-friendly events throughout the year like car shows and music festivals．"和"the Valley Center Stampede Rodeo，and an evening musical performance"可知Valley Center Western Days和Bates Nut Farm这两个地方都提供音乐．故选D．

点评本文是一篇广告布告类阅读．文章主要介绍了Valley Center这个旅游景点．此类题型主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题，所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，再结合选项选出正确答案．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．

练习册系列答案

6．The Oxford dictionary has announced its word of the year．It's spelled…Actually，it isn't spelled at all，because it contains no letters，just a"face with tears of joy"emoji．
"The fact that English alone is proving not enough to meet the needs of 21st-century digital communication is a huge change，"says Caspar Grathwohl，president of Oxford Dictionaries．When one of his dictionary colleagues suggested using an emoji instead of the word"emoji"，"lightbulbs went off"．Until recently，Grathwohl，who is 44，avoided using emojis altogether because he worried that he would look as if he"was trying to get in on teen culture"．"I felt inauthentic．But I think there was a tipping point this year．It's now moved into the mainstream．"
Some 76% of the UK adult population owns a smartphone，and of those，between 80% and 90% use emojis．Worldwide，six billion are sent daily．The"face with tears of joy"is the most used，representing 20% of all UK and 17% of all US emoji use．It has overtaken the standard smiley-face emoji in popularity，which may mean that emoji users are moving towards exaggeration or irony or fun，or that all this emoji use has brought everyone to a higher emotional plane．Even if you don't send emojis yourself，you will probably receive them．
How far do emojis function as a language？"There's a lot of prejudice against emojis，"Vyvyan Evans，a professor in linguistics at Bangor University，says．"A lot of people think they are a backward step，but this misunderstands the nature of human communication．"The picture is more complicated，with emojis offering both greater freedom and limitations than verbal language．"Emoji isn't a language as such．They don't develop in the way that the natural language does．But they are working according to the same principles of communication as the spoken language．What is the value of an emoji？I think I can prove this with an ordinary sentence．"There is a pause．"I love you，"he says．"Crikey（哎呀），I love you．"He says it again．The first time I think he means it； the second time we both know he doesn't．"The meaning is coming from extra-language factors，"he says．"Emojis are performing the same function in digital speech．"
Like any sort-of language，emoji is evolving．"I do think they are subtle（微妙） and rich，"Grathwohl says．"They can mean different things to different people．The fact that we are using emoji in combination to express more complex ideas and experiences is one of the most fun and playful parts of the whole words．Will emoji finally come to look something more like traditional language that we understand？"he asks．"That would be interesting．"
61．The sentence"lightbulbs went off"（Para 2）means thatC．
A．the president became embarrassed and annoyed
B．the president suddenly realized he was outdated
C．the suggestion was immediately adopted
D．the suggestion started a heated discussion
62．The"face with tears of joy"is more popular than smiley-face emoji，which means thatD．
A．emoji is changing constantly
B．smiley-face emoji is too traditional
C．adults have more sorrow than joy in their daily life
D．people like to express their emotions in a richer way
63．Vyvyan Evans uses the sentence"I love you"as an example （Para 4）to prove thatA．
A．emoji can express the real meaning behind words
B．emoji is different from the natural language
C．people feel free to use emoji in communication
D．emoji will limit people in expressing their feelings
64．Which of the following statement might Grathwohl agree with？C
A．emoji is too childish for adults
B．people have the same explanation for an emoji
C．using emoji can add fun to communication
D．emoji won't develop into a language．

3．Developed from ideas by Confucius during the Spring and Autumn Period，Confucianism（儒家思想） is a philosophical and ethical （道德的） system （61）that/whichhas become an influential part of Chinese culture．
Confucianism was first set up by Confucius．And later it （62）was developed（develop） by philosophers （哲学家），including Mencius，Dong Zhongshu，Wang Yangming and others．After Confucianism gained a supreme position in the Han dynasty more than 2，0000 years ago，its influence went into all walks of life and all streams of（63）thought（think） in Chinese society for the generation to come．Its Junzi philosophy has become（64）thestandard of many Chinese people．
Confucianism means a lot not only to China，but also to the world．Today，mottos from Confucianism（65）are（be）frequently used by foreign officials in their（66）speeches（speech） or talks．People around the globe can have access（67）toConfucius ideas in Confucius Institutes and Chinese Culture Centers abroad．The institutes and centers serve as non-profit public institutions（68）to help（help） foreigners better understand China through language teaching and culture introduction．
To date，China has（69）successfully（successful） opened 465 Confucius Institutes in 123 countries and regions．There are also 713 Confucius Classrooms operating in middle and primary schools．Chinese Culture Centers are introducing China by opening training classes，building libraries，and（70）holding（hold） cultural activities．

10．Alfred Alder，a famous psychiatrist（精神病学家），had （1）an interesting experience．When he was a small boy he got off to a poor start in arithmetic．His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic，and told his parents  （2）whatshe thought of him in order that they would not expect too much．In this way，they two developed the idea，"Isn't （3）ittoo bad that Alfred can't do arithmetic？"Alfred accepted their（4）mistaken （mistake） estimate of his ability，（5）feeling（feel） that it was useless to try，and that he was very poor at arithmetic，just as they expected．
One day he became very angry  （6）at/withthe teacher and the other students because they laughed when he said he saw how （7）to do （do） a problem which none of the other students had been able to solve．
Adler succeeded in  （8）solving（solve） the problem．This gave him confidence．He rejected the idea that he could not do arithmetic and was determined to show them that he could．His anger and his newly（9）found（find）faith stimulated him to go at arithmetic（10）problems （problem） with a new spirit．

20．The Summer Camp 2015 program mixes Chinese language teaching with a choice of culture and activities，to create a fun-packed holiday and your children will enjoy it．Your child will learn how to be a good student and child from the funny stories，having fun in a taste of local cultural activities，life skills training and take part in many of the Chinese rich cultural and educational opportunities．
Features：
Relaxed learning environment
Safety first and safety always
Learning in the local Chines-language environment，mixed by team building exercise，cultural workshops，art projects．
Local kids and Western kids
Bilingual（双语的） teaching system
Simple Weekly Plan：

Time	From Monday to Friday
09：30-10：00	Prepare for class
10：00-10：50	Chinese traditional culture：Chinese language
10：50-11：00	Break
11：00-12：00	Story Telling：Chinese and Creative Handcraft （手工）
12：00-13：00	Lunch time
13：00-15：00	Shaolin Kungfu and kickboxing

Tips：
1．Please prepare snacks and bottle water for your child
2．Lunch will be offered by Emerald Restaurant
3．Pick up time：no later than 15：15
4．Please contact us if your child couldn't come to our class．And registration （报名） fee is not returned for absence
Registration：
1．Please email to book the seat
2．Please fill in the registration form（表格） completely and we will e-mail or fax the confirmation e-mail and keep a place for applicants （申请者）．
3．Limited seats available
Contact us：
Phone：+86 2162175108

21．Children will learn the following things in the camp except ChineseA．
A．history B．culture C．handcraft D．Kungfu
22．Which of the following is True？B
A．Chinese is the only language used in the camp．
B．Local children will study together with foreign children in the camp．
C．The learning environment of the camp is quite strict．
D．The camp will last for four days．
23．If your child take part in the camp，youD．
A．should prepare lunch for your child．
B．had better pick up your child after 15：15
C．don't need to fill in the registration form
D．have to book the seat ahead of time．

7．The summer holidays are coming up．It's time to fill the bookshelves with quality literature for the kids．Here are some great books．
Josephine Wants to Dance by Jackie French
Price：A＄14.99 （for ages4+）
Josephine is a kangaroo who loves to dance．Her little brother，Joey，tells her that kangaroos don't dance； they jump．But Josephine continues to point her toes and leap through the air．When a ballet group comes to town and the lead ballerina（芭蕾舞演员） is injured，Josephine is called upon to help save the day．Can she do it，and，more importantly，does it matter that she's a kangaroo？
House of Secrets by Chris Columbus
Price：A＄19.99（for ages 9+）
The Walker kids-Caroline，Brendan and Nell-may have saved the world，but they can't save their home and must leave Kristoff House．Things can't get any worse，but then it turns out that the Wind Witch is still alive and planning an attack．To defeat her，the Walkers must return to the book world．The Walkers always help each other，but they must go it alone in their most important mission yet．And this time，if they fail，there's no chance of coming back．
Edge of Extinction Book 1by Laura Martin
Price：A＄16.00（for ages 9+）
If you like The Land of the Dinosaurs，you will love this book．Two hundred years ago，the first dinosaur was successfully cloned（克隆）．Soon after，humans realized they'd made a big mistake…Thirteen-year-old Sky Mundy's father suddenly disappeared five years ago．Along with her best friend，Shawn，she steps out into the world above-a world of dinosaurs-to look for him．Then she learns that everything she's been taught has been a lie．

21．Which book will you choose if your child is five years old？B
A．House of Secrets．
B．Josephine Wants to Dance．
C．The Land of the Dinosaurs．
D．Edge of Extinction Book 1．
22．What can we learn about the Walker kids from the text？D
A．They live in a secret house．
B．They hate each other．
C．They are afraid of the Wind Witch．
D．They have to carry out the task alone．
23．What is the world like in the last book？B
A．Animals live happily together．
B．It is full of dinosaurs．
C．Many dinosaurs attack the earth．
D．Many adults are killed by the dinosaurs．
24．The text is especially helpful for those whoC．
A．are interested in raising animals
B．want to make friends during the holidays
C．plan to educate their children during the holidays
D．want to explore an unknown world during the holidays．

4．With so many students graduating from universities，there exists fiercecompetition（竞争）in jobs hunting．

5．多亏了Mike的帮助，问题得到了解决．（thanksto）Thanks to Mike's help，the problem was solved．．

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