题目内容
【题目】Common-senseSafetyTipsforTravellingAbroadWhenaholidayisjustaroundthecorner,youmaybeplanningatripabroad.Buttoenjoyaworry-freeadventureabroad,youalsoshouldpayattentiontothefollowingcommon-sensesafetytipsfortravellingabroad.
【1】
Anotherreasontotakeonlycarry-oncarriage—besidesavoidingbaggagefees—isthatthelessyouhavetocarryaround,themorequicklyyoucanmove,ifnecessary.Youshouldalwayshaveafreehand.Besides,youwon’tbeexhaustedfromdraggingallthosebagsaround. 【2】
Lockitup.
Leaveyourhotelwithonlywhatyouneedandlockuptherest.Takealockforyourluggagejustincaseyourhoteldoesn’tofferasafe. 【3】Ifyoudon’tneedallyourcashandcards,don’ttakethemallwithyouwhenyougooutforadayofsightseeingorshopping.Also,leaveyourpassportinthehotel.MakephotocopiesofallyourimportantdocumentsandleavethehotelwithacopyofyourpassportplusaonephotoI.D.Why? 【4】Ifallofyouridentificationisinit,imaginethetroubleyouhavetogothroughtoreplaceitall.
ThinkandPlan.
Alwayskeepinmindthat,whenyoutravelabroad,youareinaplaceyoudon’tknowwellandyoucanalwaysbeatarget.Trustyoursenses. 【5】Afteryourarrival,askthehotelstaffandlocalsabouttheareasyouarethinkingofvisiting,especiallyatnight.Andyoushouldwalkinwell-litareasatnightandknowhowtocontactthelocalpolicewithyourcellphoneorapayphoneinaoreigncountry,ifnecessary.
A.Travellight.
B.Paybycreditcard.
C.Imaginehavingyourbagstolenoffarestauranttable.
D.Youshouldalsomakeitahabittotakeyourwatchwithyou.
E.Plus,dragginglotsofluggageisadeadgiveawaythatyouaren’talocalresident.
F.Youshouldcallaheadtobesure,especiallyifyourluggageismadeofclothmaterial.
G.Youaresmartandmature,soifsomethingorsomesituationdoesn’tfeelsafe,itprobablyisn’t.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】E
【3】F
【4】C
【5】G
【解析】
本文主要陈述了国外旅行时的安全建议。
【1】第一题属于第一条建议的主旨句,应该是祈使句。此外,根据第二段的具体内容take only carry-on carriage—besides avoiding baggage fees—is that the less you have to carry around,the more quickly you can move,if necessary.可知此段主要讲述出行时尽量少带行李。故选A。
【2】此段主要讲述外出时要少带行李。前句讲了少带行李的好处,接下来将多带行李的坏处。故选E。
【3】此段主要陈述要把不随身携带的东西上锁。前句建议随身带一把锁,所以后句将打电话确认宾馆是否提供锁,尤其你的行李为布包时。故选F。
【4】前句建议把护照留在宾馆。后句讲到一旦丢失后可能遇到的麻烦,所以此处应该是假设包被偷后的情景。故选C。
【5】前句说要详细自己的感觉。所以下句表达如果你感到不安全,很可能就是那样。故选G。
七选五该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句(文章整体内容)、过渡性句子(文章结构)和注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)三类。另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除,例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题,过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构,注释性句子与上文脱节等。如此题第一空为主旨概括句,对于此类题目需要相关段落,找关键词,如此处关键词为barriage,另外仔细观察文章结构可以看出主题句用祈使句,根据内容可以作出判断。第五空为注释性句子。根据前句trust your senses。可知要相信自己的直觉。下句正是对此意思的注释。而其余三题皆为过渡性句子,对于过渡性题目,要求学生认真研读上下文,结合语境解题。