Question

【题目】语法填空
That Beijing together with Zhangjiakou succeeded in getting the chance (host) the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, speeds up the development of Zhangjiakou City. Word camethe Beijing -- Zhangjiakou high-speed railway , (locate) in North China, is currently under construction and (expect) to be completed by 2020 in preparation for the cities to host the 2022 Winter Olympics.
, the project is a big challenge line, with ten stations situated along its route, starting from Beijing North Railway Station, heading west through the Great Wall, three times the(long)of the capital's territory. Having a (totally) investment of 31.17 billion yuan , the trip between the two cities will only take 40 minutes, with the train(travel) at an average of 250km/h. According to the plan, the high-speed railway will build two branch lines-- one is to Yanqing Station andother to Taizicheng of Chongli,the Olympic village lies. The full railway, which includes 72–kolometers section through Beijing , will be completed in four and a half years.

Answer 1

【答案】to host；that；located；is expected；However；length；total；travelling；the；where
【解析】本文是一篇议论文，2022年冬奥会申奥成功，北京携手张家口抓住2022年申奥成功机遇，加快发展张家口奥运经济。
（1）考查动词不定式。句意：北京携手张家口2022年申奥成功。the chance to do sth．“做某件事的机会”，故填to host。
（2）考查同位语从句。句意：消息称，北京至张家口高铁正在建设中。word comes that消息传来了。此处that引导同位语从句。故填that。
（3）考查非谓语动词。句意：北京至张家口高铁位于中国北部。表示“位于”，此处为过去分词作定语，相当于定语从句which is located…。故填located。
（4）考查时态语态。句意：北京至张家口高铁预计将于2020年完工，be expected to do“期望，预计”。故填is expected。
（5）考查连词。句意：然而，这个工程很有挑战性。表示转折，However然而。故填However。
（6）考查名词。句意：北京至张家口高铁从北京北站开始是首都面积的三倍长。此处考查倍数句型，three times the length of三倍长。故填Length。（7）考察形容词。句意：总投资311.7亿元。此处应该使用形容词修饰名词investment。故填total。
（8）考查非谓语动词。句意：高铁时速达每小时250公里。with the train 68 (travel) at an average of 250km/h．为with的复合结构，用现在分词作宾补，表示主动。故填travelling。
（9）考查冠词。句意：京张城际铁路设有两个站。其中一个是延庆站，另一个是崇礼太子城站。one…the other一个…另一个…。故填the。
（10）考查定语从句。句意：奥运村位于崇礼太子城。此处的非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Taizicheng of Chongli，且从句中缺地点状语。故填where。