题目内容
【题目】下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每句不超过两个错误;
2. 每处错误及其修改均只限一词;
3. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Wechat is becoming increasing popular. The other day, when I was walking by a food shop, I notice an old woman buying some food. She didn’t pay in cash. Instead of, she paid with WeChat. WeChat payment is becoming more and more popular. Why do people like to use WeChat payment? The main reason is because it is simple and convenience. What we need to do are to take out the cellphone, scan the QR code and pay the goods we buy. We don’t have to carry wallets with me any longer. WeChat payment, that has changed the way we shop, is created by Chinese. We each should be proud of be a Chinese. It shows to the world that Chinese people are creative.
【答案】第一句 increasing改成increasingly;notice改成noticed
第二句 去掉 of
第三句 because 改成 that;convenience改成convenient
第四句 are 改成 is
第五句 pay 后面加上for
第六句 me 改成 us
第七句 that 改成 which
第八句 be 改成 being
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。微信支付正变得越来越流行,主要原因是简单方便,不用带现金。只要用手机,扫描QR码并支付即可。由中国人创造的微信支付,改变了人们支付的方式,这说明中国人是有创造力的。
1. 考查副词。分析句子Wechat is becoming increasing popular.可知,本句中increasing修饰形容词popular,修饰形容词一般要用副词修饰,而increasing是形容词,故把increasing改成increasingly。
2. 考查谓语动词的时态。分析句子The other day, when I was walking by a food shop, I notice an old woman buying some food.可知,本句的时间状语是“The other day”,从句用“when I was walking”,可知notice也要用一般过去时,故把notice改成noticed。
3. 考查固定用法。句意:她没有付现金。相反的是,她用微信支付。instead of是介词短语,但其后并无宾语,故把of去掉。
4. 考查固定用法。句意:其主要原因就是简单方便。The reason is that+从句,为固定用法,意为“原因就是……”。本题中的that引导的是一个表语从句,that在句中不充当任何成分,也没有任何的实际意义。故把because改成that。
5. 考查形容词。分析it is simple and convenience.可知,本句中的convenience在句子中作表语,所以要用形容词convenient,故把convenience改成convenient。
6. 考查谓语动词的数。分析句子What we need to do are to take out the cellphone…,可知,本句中的What we need to do 是主语从句,一个主语从句作主语,谓语动词要用单数,故把are改为is。
7. 考查固定搭配。pay for…为固定用法,“为……付款”。本句中是为我们所买的东西付款。故在pay 后面加上for。
8. 考查人称代词。句意:我们不再需要随身携带钱包。分析句子We don’t have to carry wallets with me any longer.可知,本句的主语是we,所以是我们(而不是我)不用再携带钱包。故把第六句 me 改成 us。
9. 考查定语从句的关系词。句意:微信支付,改变了我们购物的方式,是由中国人创造的。分析句子WeChat payment, that has changed the way we shop, is created by Chinese.可知,本句中的WeChat payment是先行词,后面被一个非限制性定语从句修饰,在从句中先行词做主语,在非限制性定语从句中指物只能用which,不能用 that。故把that改成which。
10. 考查非谓语。Be a Chinese在句子中作介词of的宾语,动词不能直接作宾语,要用动词的ing形式,用being a Chinese。故把be 改成 being。