题目内容
7.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文.短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
(2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起) 不计分.
Several days before,I went to have dinner with my father.We came to a restaurant and order two bowls noodles.We waited and watched as the people around us were all served their meals,because they came later than us.We were very puzzling and a bit angry.Finally,my father asked for the waitress passing by our table."I know you're all busy,"she said calmly,"so you don't mind that we send out for a pizza,do you?"Said nothing,the waitress smiled and went away.Our meals were in front of us five minute later.
分析 几天前,作者与父亲一起去饭馆吃饭.他们要了两碗面.可是他们等啊等,比他们后来的顾客也吃完了,他们的面还没来,他们有点迷惑,也有点生气.最后,作者的父亲叫住经过的服务员平静地说:"我知道你们很忙,所以如果我们叫人送一份披萨来,你们不会介意吧?"女服务员什么话也没说就微笑着走开了,五分钟后他们的面就上桌了.
解答 Several days before,I went to have dinner with my father.We came to a restaurant and order two bowls∧noodles.We waited and watched as the people around us were all served their meals,because they came later than us.We were very puzzling and a bit angry.Finally,my father asked for the waitress passing by our table."I know you're all busy,"she said calmly,"so you don't mind that we send out for a pizza,do you?"Said nothing,the waitress smiled and went away.Our meals were in front of us five minute later.
解析:
1.before---ago.考查介词.用于一般过去时态,表示多久以前,在时间的后面应该用ago,而before用于完成时态,在时间段前面.本句是一般过去时态,所以用ago.
2.order-ordered.考查谓语动词的时态.和谓语动词 came 并列用order的过去式ordered.
3.two bowls后加 of.考查介词.两碗面应该用two bowls of noodles.
4.because---though/although.考查连词.We waited and watched as the people around us were all served their meals表示"我们等着,看着周围的其他人的饭都端来了",they came later than us表示"他们来到比我们晚",所以应该用though/although 表示"尽管".
5.puzzling-puzzled.考查单词辨析.puzzling表示"令人困惑的",修饰物,而本句需要做表语,修饰主语We,所以用puzzled表示"困惑的".
6.for去掉.考查介词.ask表示"要求,问";ask for 表示"请求某事",本句表示"父亲问经过的服务员",所以for去掉.
7.she---he.考查代词.代指 my father 用he,本句表示"父亲平静的问".
8.that---if.考查连词.so you don't mind that we send out for a pizza,do you?表示"我知道你们很忙,所以如果我们叫人送一份披萨来,你们不会介意吧?",所以用if连接从句.
9.Said---Saying.考查非谓语动词.做伴随状语,和主语the waitress是主动关系,应该用 Saying.
10.minute-minutes.考查名词复数.根据修饰词five可知用复数minutes.
点评 考查短文改错.
一致关系是短文改错的常见考点,主要有:谓语动词的时态一致,前后人称一致,已经逻辑关系一致;主谓一致;名词单复数一致等等.例如本题的 2.order-ordered.考查谓语动词的时态一致7.she改为he,考查代词一致.