When things go wrong.all of usnaturallyfeel disappointed and frustrated．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

13．When things go wrong，all of usnaturally（自然地）feel disappointed and frustrated．

分析出问题时，我们大家自然都感到失望和沮丧．

解答答案：naturally
自然地：naturally；句中修饰动词feel，要用副词形式．

点评翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．

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4．The vice president indicated that all applicants for the post should have a master's degree．

1．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉．
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
I'm Tim，the exchange student from China．I had been studying in your school for a year．I am deep moved by the kindness of people around．What I want to say first is that the teachers here are very friendly．They do what they can help me and encourage me to study hard．Whenever I ask for questions，they give satisfactory answers．However，my classmates offer me a lot of help，too．We get on well with each other and I have made quite a few good friend．At home，Walter's parents take good care of me，treating me as if I am their own child．
I'm so grateful for all these people，with whom help I have been used to American culture and gained a lot of knowledge．

8．Hefiercely （猛烈地，激烈地） criticized self-styled educational experts for ignoring Shakespeare．

18．The wounded soldier opened his eyes once，but lostconsciousness（意识） again immediately．

5．Liu Yang is the firstfemale （女性的） space astronaut in China．

15．Alaskan black bears hibernate for up to seven months a year，during which time they do not eat or drink，before waking up in virtually the same physical state they fell asleep in．
Now experts hope to develop methods of putting humans into a similar state which could help astronauts survive long missions and lead to new ways of treating severely ill patients．
While many studies have examined hibernation in mice and hedgehogs，little research has been done into the same condition in larger mammals such as bears．
But new research conducted at the Institute of Arctic Biology at the University of Alaska monitored the animals'body temperature，heart rate and muscle movements while they slept．
The research results showed that during a five-month hibernation the bears'body temeratures varied between 30℃and 36℃in cycles that lasted between two and seven days-a pattern that was previously unknown in hibernating animals．
The research project leader said，"If our research could help by showing how to reduce metabolic（新陈代谢的） rates and oxygen demands in human tissues，one could possibly save severely ill patients．We simply need to know how to turn things on and off to take advantage of the different levels of hibernation．"
Craig Heller，of Stanford University，who contributed to the study，added："There has always been a thought that，if there is ever long-distance space travel，it would be good to be able to put people into a state of lower metabolism or a state of hibernation．That's almost science fiction but you can see the logical basis．"

68．We know from the text thatA．
A．during winter Alaskan black bears sleep for more than half a year
B．researchers have examined hibernation in humans
C．experts have got no results from their research
D．Craig Heller is a leader from the Institute of Arctic Biology
69．The best topic of the text should beD．
A．The Latest Research Results
B．New Methods of Putting Humans into Hibernation
C．Alaskan Black Bears Hibernate
D．Astronauts Could Hibernate Like Bears
70．According to the text，we can infer thatC．
A．many studies have examined hibernation in mice and bears as well
B．humans'body temperatures vary between 30℃and 36℃while they sleep
C．research into hibernation in animals may help deadly patients stay longer
D．scientists have already take advantage of the different levels of hibernation in space missions．

16．Architecture and urban design are struggling for a green fever dream：Everywhere you look there are plans for sustainable（可持续发展）buildings and eco-cities．
This year，the dreamers'goal is even bigger："eco-cities"going beyond the last century's development patterns and delivering us to a low-carbon，green future in stylish comfort．In part，the dream reflects a push for energy efficiency，recycled materials and lower carbon emissions（排放）．The dream also includes an effort to turn buildings green by covering them in plants．Green roofs appear on Wal-Marts，and green walls appear on hotels，banks，museums-even at the mall．
All of this is surely a good idea，at some level．But today's green urban dream is too often about bringing a technologically controlled version of nature into the city and declaring the problem solved，rather than looking at the deeper causes of our current environmental and urban discontents．
Today's signature eco-building，Apple's"spaceship"campus now under construction in Silicon Valley，is a good example of the shortcomings of the green dream．Though said to be sustainable and energy efficient，it is by any measure a complex，massively resource-intensive（密集的）and expensive building，achievable only by one of the richest corporations on Earth．
Projects like this are really the fulfillment of a set of blue-sky dreams．In the end，those dreams are about leaving Earth itself behind for an engineered habitat，in the sky or at
least on the roof．
Instead of making"nature"into a feature of eco-cities，architects and planners must work to design better relationships between our cities and nature，and to promote just relationships between the people in them．This year's Pritzker Prize winner，the Chilean architect Alejandro Aravena，is a case in point．He is less interested in making technologically impressive buildings than in co-operating with residents themselves to design low-cost，efficient housing solutions for the urban working class，especially in the wake of natural disasters．It is a more productive path forward than growing plants on tall buildings．

32．What's the dreamers'goal this year？C
A．To build sustainable and bigger eco-cities．
B．To change the former development patterns．
C．To create a green future in fashionable ways．
D．To provide people with low-carbon action plans．
33．What can we know about Apple's"spaceship"campus？C
A．It's an eco-building with signatures．
B．Its construction has been completed．
C．It consumes lots of money and resources．
D．It's the best example of the urban green dream．
34．What's the tone of the text？B
A．Humorous．
B．Serious．
C．Optimistic．
D．Depressing．
35．Which statement may Alejandro Aravena agree with？B
A．Disaster-proof buildings are worth any cost．
B．Architects should create user-friendly buildings．
C．Growing plants on tall buildings is really practical．
D．A technologically controlled version of nature is a must．

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