题目内容
1.[1]As the Chinese saying goes,"People are iron,and rice is steel".Most people think that three meals a day to be normal,but people sometimes skip(跳过,略过) one of their regular meals.They do this because they are busy and don't want to spend the time.Or they don't have the money to buy enough food or they want to lose weight.In most cases,this is an unhealthy practice.[2]Breakfast is most likely to be skipped,although many nutritionists say it's the most important one.Breakfast provides the fuel your body needs after a night without eating.Skipping breakfast can make it hard for you to concentrate,put you in a bad mood and affect your ability to think quickly and solve problems.You are also likely to be hungry and make up for those missed calories later on,perhaps eating even more than you would have if you had eaten breakfast.
[3]You may get some health benefits if you can avoid consuming more calories later in the day after skipping a meal.For example,eating normally one day and then eating only one small meal consisting of about 500calories the next day,and continuing with this pattern,may help you to lose weight,according to a study in 2007.
[4]Skipping meals among children is quite common.Although children make up for some of the missed calories by snacking,skipping meals among children is of particular concern because they are growing and need to get the necessary nutrients for growth and development.Not getting enough to eat also impacts their school performance and the ability to learn.
[5]To avoid skipping meals is a little difficult if you have habitually done that.However,planning ahead can make it easier.Have healthy foods on hand that you can take with you to eat if you don't have time to eat breakfast before you leave the house.If your children skip meals and snack more often to make up for this,make sure that they are snacking on nutritious foods rather than unhealthy foods.
76.What is the passage mainly about?(no more than 8words)Skpping meals is an unhealthy practice.
77.If you skip breakfast,what bad influences will there be?(at least 2items---no more than 20words)
①Put you in a bad mood ②You are also likely to be hungry
78.Fill in the blank in paragraph 2with proper words (no more than 2words)Breakfast
79.If you don't have time to have breakfast,what should you do?(no more than13words)Have healty foods on hand that you can take with you to eat
80.What does the word"this"(Line 2,Paragraph 1)probably refer to?(no more than 8words)people sometimes skip one of their regular meals.
分析 本文主要讲述了人们会因为各种各样的原因而忽略了一天中最重要的早餐,以及不吃早餐会带来的各种对身体危害的描述.
解答 76.Skpping meals is an unhealthy practice 主旨大意题.根据对全文的理解,主要讲述了人们会因为各种各样的原因而忽略了一天中最重要的早餐,以及不吃早餐会带来的各种对身体危害的描述,由此可概括其主旨为Skpping meals is an unhealthy practice.
77.Put you in a bad mood;You are also likely to be hungry 细节理解题.根据文章内容Skipping breakfast can…,put you in a bad mood and affect your ability to think quickly and solve problems.You are also likely to be hungry and make up for those missed calories later on 不吃早饭会影响你的心情,影响你思考能力以及解决问题的能力.而且你还可能会饿使得自己随后摄入更多的热量.
78.Breakfast 推理判断题.根据该句后一句的表述,讲述到Breakfast provides the fuel your body needs after a night without eating.早餐给身体提供一天的能量,可知早餐也是最容易被忽视的,由此推断空处为Breakfast.
79.Have healty foods on hand that you can take with you to eat 细节理解题.根据文章内容Have healthy foods on hand that you can take with you to eat if you don't have time to eat breakfast before you leave the house 当离开家而没有时间吃早饭时,应该随身携带健康的食品,以便充饥.
80.people sometimes skip one of their regular meals 推理判断题.根据文章内容Most people think that three meals a day to be normal,but people sometimes skip(跳过,略过) one of their regular meals.They do this because they are busy and don't want to spend the time.许多人认为一天里的几餐饭是正常的,有的人就会忽略其中一餐.而这是因为他们很忙不想浪费时间,由此判断,this指代的是忽略三餐中的一餐.
点评 做该类阅读表达时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.