题目内容

4．One spring during the 1960s，when I was 10，my father was laid off．Money was tight and my mother was（21）C．So I decided to cheer her up by buying a special Mother's Day（22）D．
    There was a boutique（精品店），the Agins，nearby，which was known for its high-end fashions．Lots of actresses and（23）Awomen shopped at the store．My mother，who couldn't （24）Ato shop there，occasionally mentioned the store in a （25）Bvoice． 
    One day after （26）CI rode my bike to the Agins．I told the shop（27）DI was looking for a Mother's Day gift and I had little money．
    She treated me like a（28）Acustomer and asked me what my mother would like．I told her I wasn't sure．She walked around the store for a few minutes and returned with a（29）A．She opened it and took out an Italian purse made of soft  （30）B．
"How much money do you（31）C？"she asked．
"Twelve dollars．"I said．
"You're in luck．"she told me．"It's only $11．"
‘She wrapped the purse and thanked me for my （32）A．
     It wasn't（33）Cmany years later，when I learned that the purse was worth several hundred dollars，that I（34）Djust how wonderful the shop owner had been to me．Recently，I met someone at a party who knew her（35）C，Roberta．I called Roberta，who told me her mother（36）D22 years ago．I felt bad that I never had a chance to propdrly （37）Cher mother．She comforted me，saying that her mother never wanted （38）Afor the things she did．
My mother，who carried the leather purse for many years until it was（39）Brepair，is now 90．She can still recall（回忆）every （40）Dabout the purse and the amazement it brought to her．

21．A．frightenedB．afraidC．upsetD．ashamed
22．A．purseB．bookC．flowerD．gift
23．A．wealthyB．attractiveC．proudD．political
24．A．affordB．refuseC．botherD．continue
25．A．cheeringB．longingC．tremblingD．worrying
26．A．workB．marriageC．schoolD．meeting
27．A．assistantB．guideC．guardD．owner
28．A．valuedB．1uckyC．politeD．strange
29．A．boxB．walletC．wrapperD．container
30．A．silkB．1eatherC．metalD．plastic
31．A．payB．giveC．haveD．want
32．A．businessB．kindnessC．helpD．offer
33．A．beforeB．whileC．untilD．after
34．A．rememberedB．admittedC． predictedD．appreciated
35．A．waiterB．husbandC．daughterD．servant
36．A．retiredB．lostC．changedD．died
37．A．payB．meetC．thankD．respect
38．A．creditB．moneyC．congratulationD．excuse
39．A．overB．beyondC．underD．above
40．A．useB．showC．storyD．detail

分析 本文讲述的是我用一美元买了一个钱包给妈，不曾想，这个钱包很值钱，很感谢那个精品店的店主，在我们家最穷困潦倒时让妈妈感到高兴，我妈妈也很珍惜这个钱包，直到不能用．

解答 21-25CDAAB     26-30CDAAB         31-35CACDC     36-40DCABD
21．C考查形容词辨析A．frightened害怕的；B．afraid害怕的；C．upset 不安的；D．ashamed羞愧的；句意：钱很紧张，我的妈妈很不安．根据上文提到my father was laid off可知母亲很心烦意乱，故选C项．
22．D考查名词辨析A．purse钱包；B．book书；C．flower花；D．gift礼物；句意：因此我决定买个特殊的母亲节的礼物来让她高兴起来．根据上文提到Money was tight and my mother was．故选D项．
23．A考查形容词辨析A．wealthy 富有的；B．attractive吸引人的；C．proud骄傲的；D．political政治的；句意：很多的演员和有钱的女人都去这个店里购物．根据上文提到There was a boutique（精品店），the Agins，nearby，which was known for its high-end fashions故选A项．
24．A考查动词辨析A．afford支付；B．refuse拒绝；C．bother 打扰；D．continue继续；句意：我的妈妈买不起这的东西，曾经用期待的声音提到过这个商店．Couldn't afford to do 买不起．．，故选A项．
25．B考查动词辨析A．cheering欢呼；B．longing期望；C．trembling颤抖；D．worrying着急；句意：我的妈妈买不起这的东西，曾经用期待的声音提到过这个商店．根据语境，对于这样的精品店，母亲很是期待，故选B项．
26．C考查名词辨析A．work工作；B．marriage婚姻；C．school学校；D．meeting会议；句意：一天，放学后，经过那个地方．根据语境放学后，after school，故选C项．
27．D考查名词辨析A．assistant助手；B．guide 指导；C．guard守卫；D．owner主人；句意：我告诉店主，我正在寻找母亲节的礼物但我没有钱．根据下方提到that I 34 just how wonderful the shop owner had been to me．可知选D项．
28．A考查形容词辨析A．valued 价值；B．1ucky好运的；C．polite礼貌的；D．strange奇怪的；句意：她把我当作一个有钱的顾客，问我妈妈喜欢什么． Treat sb like sth 把．．当作，故选A项．
29．A考查名词辨析A．box箱子；B．wallet钱包；C．wrapper包装纸；D．container容器；句意：她从店里转一圈，拿着一个箱子出来．根据语境选A项．
30．B考查名词辨析A．silk 丝绸；B．1eather皮；C．metal金属；D．plastic塑料；句意：她打开这个箱子，拿出一个皮制的意大利钱包．根据最后一段提到My mother，who carried the leather purse for many years until it was repair，故选B项．
31．C考查动词辨析A．pay支付；B．give给；C．have有；D．want想要；句意：她问，你有多少钱．根据下方提到"Twelve dollars．"I said．可知问我有多少钱，故选C项．
32．A考查名词辨析A．business 生意；B．kindness好心；C．help帮助；D．offer提供；句意：她包装这个钱包，谢谢我照顾她的生意．根据语境提到谢谢我买她的东西，故选A项．
33．C考查连词辨析A．before在．．之前；B．while虽然；C．until直到；D．after在．．之后；句意：直到许多年后，我知道这个钱包值几百美元时，我很感激这个店主对我来说是如何的好．Not until 与强调句连用，故选C项．
34．D考查动词辨析A．remembered记得；B．admitted承认；C． predicted预测；D．appreciated感激；句意：直到许多年后，我知道这个钱包值几百美元时，我很感激这个店主对我来说是如何的好，根据语境选D 项．
35．C考查名词辨析A．waiter侍者；B．husband丈夫；C．daughter女儿；D．servant仆人；句意：最后，我在聚会上遇到一个认识她女儿的人．根据下方提到． I called Roberta，who told me her mother 22 years ago．可知选C项．
36．D考查动词辨析A．retired退休；B．lost失去；C．changed改变；D．died死；句意：我给Roberta打电话，她告诉我她妈妈已经死了很多年了．根据下方提到She comforted me，saying that her mother never wanted 38 for the things she did可知选D项．
37．C考查动词辨析A．pay付钱；B．meet 遇见；C．thank 谢谢；D．respect尊敬；句意：我感到很悲伤，我没有机会谢谢她的妈妈，根据语境，可知要谢谢她的妈妈，故选C项．
38．A考查名词辨析A．credit信誉；B．money钱；C．congratulation祝贺；D．excuse借口；句意：她安慰我，说，她的妈妈不想因为做的事得到奖赏，故选A项．
39．B考查介词辨析A．over在．．上；B．beyond超过；C．under在．．之下；D．above在．．之上；句意：我的妈妈一直用这个钱包，直到不能再用了．Beyond repair 不能修复，故选B项．
40．D考查动词辨析A．use 用；B．show展示；C．story故事； D．detail细节；句意：她仍能回忆这个钱包的每个细节，及这个钱包带给她的惊喜．根据语境妈妈一直用到不能用，可知很熟悉这个钱包的每个细节，故选D项．

点评 完型填空，解题时要抓住文章的脉络，一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系．答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系．对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来．答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯．

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51．What is the text mainly about？B
A．Different ways for people to keep warm．
B．How plants live through the freezing winter．
C．How plants develop the 8tratef；ies to keep warm*
D．The ways to save plants from the cold，
52．If the water transport from roots to leaves is blocked，D．
A．the plant will suffer from f'rostbite
B．air bubbles will be formed
C．the plant's living tissues will be damaged
D．the plant will be killed
53．Oak trees protect themselves byA．
A．stopping the water transport from roots to leaves
B．dropping their leaves to grow seeds
C．slowing the flow of water from roots to leaves
D．storing enough water in the roots
54．What does the underlined phrase"sets in"mean in Paragraph3？B
A．stops       
B．begins      
C．leaves      
D．returns
55．What is the main idea of the last paragraph？C
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B．Scientists are making efforts to save plants．
C．Climates change is a great threat to plants．
D．Plants are developing new strategies to survive．
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9．How to Teach Kids to Respect Others
When teaching kids to respect others，you must know how to respect others yourself．（36）BYou must know how to，and consistently use the skill．In this way your teaching will become more effective．
So，the very first and most important tool in teaching kids to respect others is to respect others yourself．Always show respect to people，and always show respect to the kids you're trying to teach．（37）D．There is no need to conduct your life by keeping company with people who are disrespectful to you or your family．There are plenty of people in the world．Sometimes you may become emotional，angry or upset over the words or actions of others．It can be difficult to avoid，but if you want to teach kids to respect others，you must respect others as well．
Children learn by example．Children will automatically do what they are taught，but teaching doesn't come through words alone．（38）G．
Another important factor to keep in mind is to listen carefully to what they say．You've had children，so now it's your job to raise them the best you can．（39）ADo not yell．Do not roll your eyes and never hit them．If you engage in any of this type of behavior with your children，they will learn that this behavior is acceptable．
Always make children feel like they are the most important thing in the world to you．（40）E
Nothing is more important than giving your children undivided（全部的） attention when they need it．So make them feel like they are No.1 and they will learn so much just to respect others．They will learn compassion，listening skills，and how to choose friends who are good for them．

A．When your children speak，listen carefully．
B．This is the key to teaching anyone anything．
C．Giving them a reward can help them behave well．
D．If people are disrespectful to you，simply walk away．
E．When children feel like you care，they will learn how to care as well．
F．Parents can find pleasure from turning their children into responsible adults．
G．They watch how adults around them act and they learn to act that way as well．
16．People in several American states may be surprised to see cars on city streets without a driver．Experimental driverless vehicles now are legal in Florida，Nevada and California．They are pointing the way to a future that is not far down the road．The high-tech company Google has a number of self-driving cars，which had covered 480，000 kilometers by August．Volvo is among the companies doing road tests and says it plans to sell driverless cars by 2020．
     In September，California Governor Jerry Brown signed an act to allow autonomous vehicles on the roads of his state．"Today we're looking at science fiction becoming tomorrow's reality-the driverless car．"The technology for these cars includes cameras，radar and motion sensors．The systems have been improved through competitions sponsored by the U．S．government agency DARPA．Engineer Richard Mason of the Rand Corporation helped design driverless vehicles for DARPA challenge races．
     Cars have become much more fuel-efficient，and new electronic features are'making Hondas safer，said Angie Nucci of Honda America．"A camera on the passenger-side mirror actually engaged on your guiding screen so you can safely change lanes．"Other safety features include warning systems on the front and the sides of the cars．These systems help drivers，but don't replace them．Curator Leslie Kendall of the Petersen Automotive Museum said autonomous cars will make the high ways safer．
"By taking out drivers，you also remove most risks of an accident，"Kendall said．He said consumers，however，may be unwilling to lose control．"It may take them time to come to realize that the technology is indeed reliable，but it will have to prove itself first．"
     Mason said the technology already works and the biggest challenge now is getting down the cost for driverless vehicles from hundreds of thousands of dollars to something more affordable．He said this will happen as the technology is improved．
61．What can we learn from Paragraph l？D
A．Driverless vehicles are now legal in the whole USA．
B．Volvo will be the first to sell driverless cars．
C．Driverless cars are pointing us a faraway future．
D．Google's self-driving cars have covered a long distance．
62．We learn that Governor of California Jerry BrownB．
A．helped design self-driving cars．
B．supports self-driving cars on roads．
C．considers self-driving cars science fiction．
D．improved the self-driving car systems．
63．What is the role of the systems mentioned in Paragraph 3？A
A．They can help people drive more safely．
B．They can take the place of drivers now．
C．They can make cars run without fuel．
D．They can help cars run much faster．
64．According to Richard Mason，what is the biggest challenge for driverless cars？
C
A．They are not allowed to run on the road．
B．Their technical problems remain to be solved．
C．They are now too expensive for consumers．
D．They are more dangerous for people on the street．
65．What's the best title of the passage？D
A．The benefits of the self-driving cars．
B．The biggest challenge of the self-driving cars．
C．Safer or more dangerous-self-driving cars．
D．Self-driving cars-science fiction future is near．
13．Have you ever noticed what happens to an idea once you express it？Just talking about it or writing it down causes you to make it clear in your own mind．How can you use this to increase your brain power？Start writing．
   By putting thoughts into words，you are telling yourself the logic （逻辑） behind what you think，feel，or only partly understand．Often，explaining a thought is the process of understanding．In other words，you increase your brain power by exercising your"explain power．"
   Try this experiment．Explain how you'll increase your brain power，even if you have no idea right now．Just start with anything，and create an explanation．For example，start with"I'll learn chess，"or"I'll read an article on the mind every week．"Explain how that will help．You'll be surprised how often this becomes a workable plan，and if you actually do this，you'll have a better understanding of your brain from now．
    Another benefit of writing is that it helps you remember．Many，if not most，highly productive people are always taking notes．You can try keeping it all in your head，but if you keep a journal of your ideas the next time you're working on a big project，you'll probably have more success．
   Want to understand a topic？Write a book about it．That's an extreme example，but if you are learning something new，write a letter to a friend about it，and you will understand it better．Want to invent something？Write an explanation of the problem，why you want to solve it，and why it is worth solving，and you're half-way there．
   Writers don't always write because they clearly understand something beforehand．Often，they write about something because they want to understand it．You can do the same．Writing will help bring you to an understanding．Give it a try．
68．What would be the best title for the text？B
A．A Way on How to Write
B．Increase Your Brain Power through Writing．
C．How to Start Your Writing
D．Brain Power Helps Improve Your Writing．
69．According to the text，writing can help you a lot in the following ways EXCEPTC
A．the increase of your brain power         
B．the ability to remember
C．the development of your interest in study  
D．the better understanding of a topic
70．The underlined sentence"you're half-way there"in the fifth paragraph implies
thatD
A．you are already successful              
B．you still need to work hard
C．writing can help you walk half way       
D．You have been on the way to success
71．What's the main purpose of the writer writing the text？A
A．To advise readers to start their writing
B．To explain the importance of writing
C．To persuade readers to become writers
D．To increase readers'brain power．
14．My mother liked this kind of dress________ and bought some material to make one at home．（　　）
A．in particularB．in the flesh
C．on the other handD．by coincidence

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