题目内容
16.______ a little money from her pocket money,Alice was able to buy her mother a lovely scarf.( )A. | To save | B. | Saving | C. | Saved | D. | Having saved |
分析 由于从自己的零用钱中节省出了一点钱,Alice能给妈妈买一条漂亮的围巾了.
解答 答案:D
分析句意可知,此处在句中作原因状语,动词save与其逻辑主语Alice构成主谓关系;此处还表示发生在谓语动词之前的动作即:节省钱发生在买围巾之前,对现在造成了影响--能够给妈妈买一条漂亮的围巾.故应使用现在分词的完成时;A.表示即将发生的动作;B.表示正进行的动作;C.表示被动或完成的动作;因此A.B.C.都不符合句意,故选D.
点评 本题考查了现在分词的完成时的用法.做本题时,首先通过分析句子结构判断空缺处所作的成分,其次根据句意判断此处的动词与其逻辑主语是否构成主谓关系,并且判断出该动作是否是发生在谓语动作之前;因此做此类题时,需要掌握动词的现在分词形式与现在分词的完成式的用法及区别.
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