题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

On the behalf of our group, I’d like to give a brief summary of our discussion on the topic “Are Recycling Textbooks a Good Suggestion?” As we know, when high school students graduated from school, their textbooks are throwing away, which are still in good condition. What a great waste it is!

A suggestion has been put forward we should recycle the textbooks. Some students in my group agree with this suggestion. For one thing, recycling textbooks can save a lot of natural resources, what are used to make textbooks. And it can also save plenty of family expenses. For another, in western countries, recycling textbook is very popular and it gives you a good example. But some have different opinions about it, for the content of the textbooks is often renewed. What’s more, it is not proper to make notes in the textbooks. In my opinion, this is a wonderfully idea because this will do good to both the government and the families.

【答案】第一处:去掉the

第二处: AreIs

第三处: graduatedgraduate

第四处: throwing thrown

第五处: we前面加that

第六处: withto

第七处: whatwhich

第八处: textbooktextbooks

第九处: youus

第十处: wonderfullywonderful

【解析】

这是一篇议论文。文章作者代表小组对关于“回收课本是一个好建议吗?”这个话题的讨论做一个简短的总结。

第一处:考查固定短语。句意:我想代表我们小组对我们关于“回收课本是一个好建议吗?”这个话题的讨论做一个简短的总结。on behalf of代表,该短语是固定短语,所以去掉the

第二处:考查主谓一致。句意:我想代表我们小组对我们关于“回收课本是一个好建议吗?”这个话题的讨论做一个简短的总结。动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数,所以Are改成Is

第三处:考查时态。句意:我们知道,当高中生从学校毕业的时候,他们的课本被扔掉了,它们仍然完好无损。描述经常或反复发生的事情,用一般现在时,所以graduated改成graduate

第四处:考查语态。句意:我们知道,当高中生从学校毕业的时候,他们的课本被扔掉了,它们仍然完好无损。“课本”和“扔掉”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,所以throwing改成 thrown

第五处:考查同位语从句。句意:我们应该回收这些课本的建议被提出。that we should recycle the textbooks是一个同位语从句,解释名词A suggestion。同位语从句中的that不能省略,所以在we前面加that

第六处:考查固定短语。句意:我们组的一些学生同意这个建议。agree with sb. 表示“赞同某人的观点”,注意 with 后跟人,表示赞同某人的看法。agree to sth. 表示“赞同某人的建议” ,这里的to,是个介词,故而后面跟名词或者代词,所以with改成to

第七处:考查定语从句。句意:一方面,回收课本可以节省大量的自然资源,这些资源被用来制作课本。这里含有一个非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词natural resources,关系词在从句中作主语,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,所以what改成which

第八处:考查名词单复数。句意:另一方面,在西方国家,回收课本很受欢迎,这给我们树立了一个很好的榜样。“回收课本”是复数意义,用名词复数,所以textbook改成textbooks

第九处:考查代词。句意:另一方面,在西方国家,回收课本很受欢迎,这给我们树立了一个很好的榜样。文中表示“我们”,所以you改成us

第十处:考查形容词。句意:在我看来,这是一个很好的想法,因为这将有利于政府和家庭。修饰名词idea,用形容词,所以wonderfully改成wonderful

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【题目】 Westlake Institute for Advanced Study (WIAS) is a private and comprehensive research institute located in the beautiful city of Hangzhou, China. WIAS aims to become a top research institute in the world, pushing the frontiers of science, and technology. English' is an official language of WIAS.

WIAS has four research institutes:

●NATURAL SCIENCES (covering math, physics, chemistry, astronomy and emerging fields of science)

●ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY ( covering all branches of engineering)

●BIOLOCY (covering all branches of modern experimental biology and computation biology)

●BASIC MEDICAL SCIENCES ( covering all branches of medical sciences)

Each institute has 50 faculty positions at all ranks, to be filled in the next 5-10 years.

WIAS offers equal opportunities and encourages qualified individuals of all ethnic backgrounds and from all countries to be applicants. Applicants must have doctoral degrees.

Each hired faulty member will receive an internationally competitive salary, generous housing, extra benefits and ample start-up funds, Long term, stable research funds are available for faculty members who are at the forefront of their chosen research fields. All faculty members are encouraged to attack scientific problems of the most challenging and most significant type.

Please send your application to talent@ wias.org.cn

Please also arrange three letters of references to be sent directly to the above email address.

Please remember to mark your application for one of the four research institutes: Natural Sciences, Advanced Technology, Biology, Basic Medical Sciences.

Additional Information

Ms TTN Lingfang

Department of Human Resources

Westlake Institute for Advanced Study

18 Shilongshan Road, Cloud Town Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.

Qualified candidates are encouraged to apply for the “Thousand Talents Program” or the “Youth Thousand Talents Program” through WIAS.

For more information please visit: http:/ / www.wias.org.cn/

1What is the goal of WIAS?

A.To set up four research institutes.

B.To fund its members to attack scientific issues.

C.To become a pioneer of research institutes in the world.

D.To free humans from labour through science and technology.

2Who might be qualified for a position in WIAS?

A.An accounting major to achieve his doctor's degree.

B.A graduate from USA, who has a master's degree in art.

C.A Chinese graduate obtaining a doctor's degree in architecture.

D.An African doctor graduating from School of Engineering of MIT.

3Which of the following will WIAS provide each hired faculty member?

A.Equal salary.B.Shared housing.

C.Stable benefits.D.Ample start- up funds.

【题目】Why Radio Stations Always Start With a "K" or "W"

It seems that whenever you switch on the radio in the morning all you hear is "Time to wake up with K98.3," or "WBLS will be right back after this commercial break".1The majority of radio stations start with the letter "K" or "W".

All radio stations have a four-letter identification code(代码). The hosts of the show typically come up with a more catchy(易记的)station name than just the four letters, but you still hear it sprinkled in with their morning announcements and other advertisements.2In 1912, several countries attended a conference to discuss international radiotelegraphs. One of the things that came out of that meeting was the assignment(分配)or specific letters to identify each country's radio and television signals.3

The letters "N" and "A" were given to military stations, but "K" and "W" were assigned out for commercial use.4And stations west of the Mississippi started with "K".

5Sometimes they represent the networks that own the radio station for example, WABC, KCBS, and WTBS. Sometimes it's the actual station number, like in KTWO or KFOR. And other times it's an acronym(缩写)such as WTTW for "Windows to the World." But the station that takes home the prize for the best four-letter combination is a sports radio station out of St. Louis that chose the name KRAP.

A. The United States was given the letters W, K, N, and A.

B. The three letters after the "K" Or "W" can mean a few different things.

C. If you listen closely you'll notice that they all have something in common.

D. Radio stations east of the Mississippi River had to start their stations with "W".

E. The two letters you consistently hear date back to when people used to send telegrams.

F. There is some inconsistency since radio stations weren't required to change their name.

G. Try decoding these common acronyms that you probably never knew and figure out what they stand for.

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