题目内容

【题目】The chick ________ the earthworm, trying to catch it.

stared at

glanced at

looked into

noticed at

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:那只小鸟盯着蚯蚓,试图抓住它。stare at盯;glance at匆匆一看;look into调查;notice不与at连用。

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【题目】Nowadays, girls are so mean to each other. Many girls are becoming the victims of the harmful behaviors of the female bully.

Emma Tracey was a popular 17-year-old and a well-liked athlete who had already won a soccer scholarship to college. But none of that stopped Emma from becoming the target of online girl on girl bullying (欺凌). Emma began to receive hundreds of online unpleasant comments via the latest social networking site called www.formspring.com.

In March 2011, Emma committed suicide and although all agreed that the online bother was not the single factor that led to Emma’ death, everyone did agree that it was a contributory factor.

Unfortunately, Emma’ story is not unique. A 2010 study conducted by the Cyberbullying Research Center states “Cyberbullying victims were almost twice as likely to have attempted suicide compared to youth who had not experienced cyberbullying. Girls are 57% more likely to be victims of aggressive cyberbullying and 92% more likely to be the criminals.”

Suicide is obviously the extreme and no one can minimize the tragedy of it. However, there are other damages that occur as a result of aggressive bullying. It can damage self-confidence and lead to feelings of worthlessness, and also increase social isolation and make victims become withdrawn, depressed, anxious, and unsafe. So what causes girls to be so unkind towards each other?

A term known as relational aggression may best describe the cause of girl on girl bullying. It starts with a clique (派系) usually led by a girl with a high level of social status and popularity. In order not to lose her position, she will control girls within the clique and take action if she feels threatened. At the leader’s directive the girls within the clique will spread rumors and lies and annoy other girls continuously.

The bullying starts at school but will quickly go to cyberbullying due to anonymity (匿名) and lack of punishment. Girls will easily do so in the anonymity of the Internet. Finally the cause will be summarized as the unsafety and jealousy of one girl and the twisted loyalty of members within her clique. Underneath the confident exterior (外表) of a female bully lie desperate unsafety.

【1The example of Emma Tracey is given to show .

A. popular youth are not easy to become the target of bullying

B. today’s youth don’t like to study any more

C. suicide is a serious problem among youth

D. cyberbullying is quite common among teenagers

【2The bullying will quickly go to cyberbullying mainly because .

A. it’s free to post comments online

B. the bullies don’t have to give their names online

C. it will not attract much attention

D. it will not affect their real life

【3Which of the following is NOT the cause of bullying?

A. Lack of safety

B. The twisted loyalty of members within a clique

C. Jealousy of others

D. Trying to be friendly

【4We can infer from the last paragraph that a female bully .

A. has strong self-confidence

B. has strong leadership skills

C. is actually weak inside

D. is usually good at study

【题目】At 4:53 pm.on January 12, United Nations aid worker Jens Kristensen was at his desk reading documents on the third floor of the Christopher Hotel, which served as UN headquarters in PortauPrince, when he felt a tremor(震颤).Four seconds later, the earthquake hit.

“In a split second, I considered whether to run for the door or hide under my desk,” says Kristensen, 48.“The door was closed, and I thought that maybe it was too far and I would be caught under falling debris(杂物), so I hid under the table.” A bookshelf topped onto his desk, protecting him from being crushed by rubble and trapping him in a tiny pocket.“I was confined as if in a small coffin,” he says.It was so dark, and it didn’t matter if his eyes were open or closed.He used the light from his mobile phone to see around him.He found, among other items, a jar of instant coffee.“I had no food or water, only the coffee to suck on if I needed it.”

At about 6:30 am.on January 17, an oil leak silenced the building’s generators, and Kristensen was able to hear muffled voices above where he was buried.“I thought, I was too tired to bang and shout.But then I realized, I had to take every chance.This could be one.” So he called out.Six hours later, Kristensen saw his rescuers’ faces.“It was so amazing.I felt I had received a second birthday,” he recalls.

Dehydration(脱水) and pains but with only a bruise and a scratch, Kristensen took three days to recover.The UN lost more than 90 people in Haiti.But Kristensen says that the outpouring of love helps heal the pain “The genuine happiness of people toward me here has been wonderful.You feel part of a larger family.”

【1】When the earthquake struck, Jens Kristensen decided to ________.

A.read documents in the office

B.stay under the desk

C.run out of the room quickly

D.catch the falling debris

【2】What protected Jens Kristensen from being injured by falling bricks?

A.The bookshelf. B.The desk.

C.The door. D.The pocket.

【3】When Jens Kristensen heard the voices, he came to know that ________.

A.he couldn’t have the chance to survive the earthquake

B.his parents arrived here to save him at once

C.he was able to ask for help from rescuers

D.he was so tired and he couldn’t say anything at all

【4】According to the last paragraph we can know that Jens Kristensen felt ________.

A.fortunate B.grateful C.popular D.courageous

【5】Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

A.The rescuer’s day

B.An aid worker’s life

C.A dangerous adventure

D.Kristensen’s experience in an earthquake

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