[题目]为响应我市“低碳生活的号召.学生会向全校学生发出了“告别纸巾.使用手帕 (Using Handkerchiefs Instead of Facial Tissue)的倡议.请你代表学生会.用英语写一封倡议书.内容包括:①使用纸巾的弊端, ②使用手帕的好处, ③呼吁全体学生一起加入.注意:1. 词数在80左右,2. 开头已给出.不计入总词数.参考词汇:面巾题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】为响应我市“低碳生活”的号召，学生会向全校学生发出了“告别纸巾，使用手帕”(Using Handkerchiefs Instead of Facial Tissue)的倡议。请你代表学生会，用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括：

①使用纸巾的弊端； ②使用手帕的好处； ③呼吁全体学生一起加入。

注意：1. 词数在80左右；

2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：面巾纸facial tissue 手帕handkerchief/hanky

Dear fellow students,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The Students’ Union

【答案】Dear fellow students,

Our school has launched a campaign whose theme is “Using Hankies Instead of Facial Tissue” . The activity is aimed at raising people’s awareness of low-carbon lifestyle.

As we know, compared to a cotton hanky, it takes three times more energy to grow trees and produce paper tissue . Besides, tissues do create a fair amount of waste. Unlike office paper, once a tissue has been used, it can’t be recycled. Actually it ends up in landfill. It’s obvious that using hankies consumes less resource, thus causing less waste. So, why not use hankies as a new fashion? Come on and join us now. Your little effort will make a big difference.

The Students’ Union

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封倡议书。

第一步：

审题：倡议书倡议“告别纸巾，使用手帕”

人称：第三人称

时态：一般现在时

结构：总分法，分三部分，第一部分提出倡议，第二部分说明提出倡议“告别纸巾、使用手帕”的原因，第三部分呼吁全体学生一起加入。

要点：

1. 提出倡议：“告别纸巾、使用手帕”，提高人们“低碳生活”的意识

2．说明提出倡议“告别纸巾、使用手帕”的原因

①使用纸巾的弊端：植树、生产纸巾会消耗生产手帕的三倍的能源；纸巾不能回收利用，造成大量浪费

②使用手帕的好处：消耗更少的资源，造成浪费少

3．呼吁全体学生一起加入

第二步：列提纲（重点词汇、短语）

launch a campaign；theme；be aimed at；raise people’s awareness of；low-carbon lifestyle；create；recycle；end up；consume；make a big difference

第三步：连词成句

(1)Our school has launched a campaign.

(2) The theme of the campaign is “Using Hankies Instead of Facial Tissue” .

(3)The activity is aimed at raising people’s awareness of low-carbon lifestyle.

(4) It takes three times more energy to grow trees and produce paper tissue.

(5) Tissues create a fair amount of waste.

(6)Once a tissue has been used, it can’t be recycled.

(7) It ends up in landfill.

(8) Using hankies consumes less resource.

(9) Using hankies causes less waste.

(10)Why not use hankies as a new fashion?

(11)Your little effort will make a big difference.

根据提示和关键词进行遣词造句,适当地运用句型，注意时态和主谓一致问题。

第四步：连句成篇(衔接词、亮点词汇)

用whose引导的定语从句连接下面两个句子

(1)Our school has launched a campaign.

(2) The theme of the campaign is “Using Hankies Instead of Facial Tissue” .

→Our school has launched a campaign whose theme is “Using Hankies Instead of Facial Tissue” .

强调强调下面句子的谓语，以加强语气

(5) Tissues create a fair amount of waste.

→Tissues do create a fair amount of waste.

将第二个句子用现在分词作结果状语，连接下面两个句子

(8) Using hankies consumes less resource.

(9) Using hankies causes less waste.

→Using hankies consumes less resource, thus causing less waste.

适当地运用高级词汇、复杂句式提升文章的档次，增加文章的可读性。

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The live broadcast from Animal Adventure Park in Harpursville, the State of New York, began during the winter. 【1】 drew nearly five million viewers a day at its peak.Some viewers kept checking back, even after the period 【2】 April was expected to give birth had gone. Others became frustrated, questioning 【3】 she was really pregnant.

Finally, 【4】 April was pacing in her pen（畜栏）on April 15, two hooves（蹄）began to appear. After a few hours, a newly-born giraffe was lying on the floor, 【5】 (look) around confusedly. The calf（幼崽）tried to stand a few times but 【6】 not. An hour later, it was 【7】 its feet, walking around carefully. A spokesman for the animal park said the calf was a boy. “After months of pregnancy, both mom and calf are doing fine,” said Jordan, the owner of Animal Adventure Park.

People in Harpursville now hope the attention that April 【8】 (draw) will translate into an economic development for the area. Harpursville was once a manufacturing base, but it has struggled financially in recent years.

Fortunately, there are already signs 【9】 April’s fame is breathing new life into the area. Dozens of families recently arrived at the animal park after hours of driving, only 【10】 (find) it closed for the winter. A nearly hotel has booked more than 100 reservations for a package that includes admission to the park when it reopens in May.

【题目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets

【1】就是周三那天他带了盒饭到学校，为此大家很惊语. (it)

【2】我们现在所做的一切是为了今后服务于社会，所以这些势力值得付出。(worth)

【3】这是第一次外籍人士在中国为如此重要的代表大会参与翻译工作。（involve）

【4】每次我对下一步该做什么心里没错的时候，我的一些好友一定会过来鼎力力相助的。(loss)

【题目】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Growing up on a small farm, I lived a life that I took for granted. My father worked in the city as a plumber(水暖工).He was not highly educated, but he was smart, looking at problems in an engineer’s way. He was a man made of leather, brass and chewing tobacco who tried to teach my brother and me useful things, including respect. He also had a temper and was strict with us for he would scold us when we made some careless mistakes. Sometimes, my father seemed like a distant enemy to me and I didn’t like him very much.

One day I came home from primary school and his car was already there. Once inside, I was told by my mother that he didn’t feel well. His back hurt. My father never missed work; in fact, when he came home, he went to the barn to work even more. I remember looking at him secretly around the corner as he lay on his bed in the middle of the day.

Later, my mother told me he got multiple myeloma(多发性骨髓瘤),a type of cancer. As the cancer grows, the person will shrink because the disease destroys the body’s energy and the abnormal antibodies cause problems for other cells and tissue. Bones eventually look like Swiss cheese, and when they break, they may never heal. But I didn’t realize that my father’s time was rather limited and just treated him the same way I used to.

For the last year of my fathers life, his entire day consisted df rising from his hospital bed in the living room and walking to his chair to sit and think. He was predictably in that chair when I came home one day during the ninth grade. I do not remember where my mother and brother were, but the two of us were alone.

Paragraph 1 :

He asked me to sit down and what he told me still moves me these decades Later.

Paragraph 2 :

At that moment, I realized that he was doing more than telling.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线\划掉。

修改: 在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分

Dear Peter,

From your letter I have known that you and your family plans to go to the Disneyland in Shanghai. I am willing to tell you something about it.

The Disneyland was open to the public on June 16, 2016, where you can enjoyed a magical world. As for the ticket, the price for an adult is 370 yuan per person, while a child under 7 only needs to pay for 185 yuan. Besides, I have some advices for you. Consider the food in the park is extreme expensive, you should take some snacks and water. On addition, you are supposed to wear sports shoes, that can make your visit more enjoyable.

Wish you happy visit. If you had any question, don’t hesitate to turn to me.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

【题目】假设你是 Teens Senior 报纸中 Campus Life 栏目的记者李华，你收到一封名为 Worried 的学生来信。请仔细阅读并写一封回信，给出分析并提出合理建议。

Dear editor,

I am a senior three student from Xinhua High School. I have some difficulty communicating with my parents. Although I have tried my best, I find it really difficult to make them satisfied. So I feel lonely sometimes. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.

Yours, Worried

注意：(1)词数 100 左右；

(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Worried,

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【题目】 When I stepped out of Heathrow Airport, the British accents were music to my ears! The roads were so empty and traffic was so organized, with open spaces everywhere and so few people on the streets—what a difference from where 1 came—Mumbai. The difference was even more obvious after I had spent 21 years of my life living in that place. The streets were unfamiliar, and the faces were all foreign.

I boarded my bus for my university town. I felt like I had been in a fairytale book—the small houses, the quiet streets and the well-dressed people among other things. A small and beautiful three-storeyed building is quite a rarity back home and here, I have yet to see a building taller than that! Back home in India, the kind of rent I pay here could have afforded me a luxurious(豪华的） 2 bedroom-hall-kitchen apartment in a good location. But my accommodation here is the size of my bathroom back home! It’s just a fact... reality can be rude at times!

I really cherish the first day of my new university. I’ve met so many students from countries that I didn’t even know. But living alone in a new place, away from the protection of my family and friends, is a different experience altogether—a wonderful experience of further education!

It's been almost two months now. The novelty(新奇)is gradually disappearing, and the dust is settling down. It’s all just daily now but I feel fully settled. I really like this place. It feels like home!

【1】What does the underlined part “that place” in paragraph 1 refer to?

A.Heathrow Airport.B.Britain.

C.Mumbai.D.A university of India.

【2】What is the author’s first impression of Britain?

A.Dirty and noisy.B.Different but poor.

C.Hopeful and inspiring.D.Strange but beautiful.

【3】What does the author probably do？

A.An international student.B.A tourist from India.

C.A British college teacher.D.An unknown writer.

【4】What can we know from the last paragraph?

A.The author is less interested in everything because of dust.

B.The author still feels curious about everything around.

C.The author has been used to the new environment.

D.The author feels like going home after nearly two months.

【题目】Most of us don't like to think too much about rubbish.【1】. However, household waste is a major contributor to our planet's waste problem. Like it or not, it needs to be managed if we are to have a brighter green future.

When it comes to being responsible for our own rubbish, the best way to approach it is by following the three golden rules of waste management, or the'3 Rs'-Reduce, Reuse and Recycle.

"The order is important.【2】，" says Eugene Tay, Director of Green Future Solutions in Singapore. "Recycling still affects the environment and should be done last after reduce and reuse."

But, when our efforts to reduce and reuse still result in an overflowing rubbish bin, the advantages of recycling cannot be ignored. "【3】," says Amy Ho, Managing Director of World Wide Fund For Nature in Singapore. "The damage to our environment could then be slowed down as a result. "

In fact, by recycling just one plastic bottle, you are saving not just the material to make a new one, but you also stop it from getting thrown into a landfill（垃圾掩埋场）for up to 700 years-and that's before it even starts to rot. 【4】.

Recycling is so important that we really have no excuse not to do the simplest of household tasks that will make a difference.

"【5】，" says Ho. "Starting with recycling grey water for gardening purposes, to recycling materials such as glass, paper and iron-it all reduces the use of raw materials."

A. We put it in the bin and don't think too far beyond that

B. The collective action of individuals can make a significant effect

C. It's important for every household to make good use of grey water

D. Waste reduction and reuse is usually the best way to decrease waste

E. The three rules of waste management should be followed by every household

F. Recycling reduces the use of raw materials and so protects our natural resources

G. Recycling just 10% plastic bottles would keep 90 million kilograms of plastic out of landfills

【题目】假设你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：

1. 表示歉意；

2. 说明原因；

3. 另约时间。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当加入细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Li Hua,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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