题目内容
19.Even a child knows that nodding(点头) the head means"Yes".But some people will probably be puzzled when they first come to India.When they talk to an Indian,he often shakes his head.They might think that the Indian does not like what he said,but on the contrary he is expressing agreement.The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody.It doesn't mean"No",but"Yes".
If a person doesn't know this,it might cause misunderstanding.
At one time a foreigner in India told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office.The driver shook his head.The foreigner repeated his request and the driver shook his head again.At last,the foreigner shouted angrily,"Drive me to my office at once!"The driver said in a low voice,"Yes,sir,"smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.
52.Generally speaking,nodding the head meansA,and shaking the head meansA.
A.Yes,No
B.No,Yes
C.Yes,Yes
D.No,No
53.According to the habit of India,if someone agrees with you,he willB.
A.nod his head
B.shake his head
C.neither nods his head nor shakes his head
D.either nod his head or shake his head
54.Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office?BecauseD.
A.the Indian driver has something important to do
B.the foreigner promised to give him only a little money
C.The driver felt uncomfortable at that time
D.In India shaking the head means agreement
55.Why did the foreigner become angry?BecauseB.
A.the Indian driver didn't want to send him to his office
B.He misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in India
C.he asked the driver to send him to his office,but the India driver didn't say any words
D.the Indian driver asked him for a lot of money.
分析 本文主要讲述了在不同的国家,因为文化背景的差异等,对相同的身势语的不同理解.尤其在印度那个国家,大家要提前做好研究.
解答 52.A 细节题:从第一段的句子:Even a child knows that nodding the head means"Yes".一个孩子都知道点头一般表示"是"这个意思,而摇头就表示"不是",结合选项,可知选A
53.B 细节题:从第一段的句子:When they talk to an Indian,he often shakes his head.They might think that the Indian does not like what he said,but on the contrary,he is expressing agreement.可知当印度人使劲摇头的时候,他们表达的并非不赞同,而意味同意你的观点,结合选项,故选B
54.D 细节题:根据文章内容,The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody.It doesn't mean"No",but"Yes".可知他摇头是表示同意,可以载他到某一个地方,结合选项,故选 D
55.B 细节题:从第三段的句子:The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody.It doesn't mean"No",but"Yes"…The foreigner repeated his request and the driver shook his head again,If a person doesn't know this,it might cause misunderstanding(误解).当外国友人提出坐车的时候,印度的司机使劲摇头,表示同意,没问题.而外国友人却不明白摇头在印度的含义,以为司机拒载,因此他生气了,结合选项,故选B
点评 本文是一个社会文化类阅读理解,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
A. | that | B. | what | C. | how | D. | why |
注意:1.对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译.
2.词数150左右.开头已经写好,不计入总词数.参考词汇:挫折frustration
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