题目内容

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线(____)，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When tea and coffee were introduced to Europe in the 18th centuries，people thought they were harmful.But the king of Sweden decided to find out whether it was true.It was happened that there had two brothers in prison at the time.The king ordered one of them drink tea every day  and the others coffee.Both of them have lived many years with no problem.At the end the one who drink tea every day died at the age of 83 and the other lived even long.Because of this，Sweden is one of the countries which much tea and coffee are drunk.

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About us

Started by private citizens who believe that everyone should have the right to take showers, Lava Mae seeks to reach those who lack these necessities.

We turn retired public transportation buses into bathrooms because we believe that for the thousands of men, women and children living on our streets, a shower can be the first step towards change.

Our partners

Each day we partner different local non-profit organizations providing services to the homeless.

The local government tries their best to deliver our services. For example, get buses and seek access to water.

The private sector has provided us with goods and services, in addition to other support and funding that make our service possible.

Our mission

To deliver dignity(尊严)and unlock opportunity for the homeless—one mobile shower at a time. Fundamental to this mission are three beliefs: First, everyone has the right to be clean. Second, those experiencing homelessness can’t access jobs and housing or maintain health and happiness if they can’t get clean. Third, with hygiene(卫生)comes dignity; with dignity, opportunity.

Our schedule

Wednesdays: 9:30am~12pm;YWAM in the Tenderloin; 344 Ellis St. between Taylor and Jones.

Thursdays: 9:30 am~3:30pm; API Wellness in the Tenderloin;730 Polk St. near Ellis St.

Fridays: 9:30 am~2:30 pm; YWAM in the Tenderloin; 344 Ellis St. between Taylor and Jones.

Saturdays: 7:00 am~1:00 pm; Mission Neighborhood Resource Center; 16th St. and Capp St.

1.Mobile showers for the homeless are designed to_____.

A. call on people to pay attention to the homeless

B. make full use of retired public transportation buses

C. advise the public to save water when they’re bathing

D. offer the homeless a chance to clean themselves for free

2.What does the local government do to help Lava Mae?

A. It collects donations of goods.

B. It offers buses and water for baths.

C. It employs workers to offer services.

D. It co-works with non-profit organizations.

3.If a man wants to take a shower, he can choose_____.

A. 7:00 a.m. on Wednesday B. 4:00 p.m. on Thursday

C. 12:00 a.m. on Friday D. 1:00 p.m. on Sunday

The thief tried to run away from the market，but he ______ getting caught by the brave people.

A. got up B. went up

C. turned up D. ended up

A guiding principle for master cellist Yo-Yo Ma is that “the intersection(交汇) of cultures is where new things appear.” Certainly his biography is an intersection of cultures. He was born to Chinese parents in Paris, France; both his parents were musicians. When he was seven, his family moved to the United States. Gifted for his age, Ma attended Juilliard, the world famous music institute. He then chose to earn a liberal arts degree at Harvard rather than focusing only on music.

Even in his earliest performing years, Yo-Yo Ma had a strong belief that it was important to share music with all kinds of people. Stories are told about how he once performed in the hallway of a large building for people who were unable to get tickets to his concert. He remained interested in making music accessible to diverse audiences and furthered his interest in different cultures when he visited the Bushmen of the Kalahari. He developed a vehicle to further these ideals when he founded the Silk Road Project.

As he has said, the Silk Road is a metaphor(隐喻) for a number of things: as the Internet of ancient times, the routes were used for trade, by religious people, adventurers, scientists, storytellers. Everything from algebra to Islam moved along the Silk Road. It’s the local-global thing. In the cultural world, you want to make sure that voices don’t get lost, that rich traditions continue to live, without becoming common.

This lesson explores the philosophy behind Yo-Yo Ma’s founding of the Silk Road Ensemble(乐团), his belief that the arts, and particularly music, can make the world better, and that through cooperation, one can both preserve tradition and shape cultural evolution. Students also explore their own attitudes toward the arts, writing reflective essays on how the arts have played a role in their own lives.

1.What do we learn about Yo-Yo Ma according to Paragraph 1?

A. He studied music in France.

B. He started his career in Harvard.

C. He showed great musical talent.

D. He earned a liberal arts degree in Julliard.

2.Which of the following can best replace the word “vehicle” in Paragraph 2?

A. Car. B. Medium.

C. Skill. D. Project.

3.What does Yo-Yo Ma think of the Silk Road?

A. The route is key to musical development.

B. It has significant influence on the world.

C. It simply helps with the spread of religions.

D. Traditions are passed on through the route.

4.Why did Yo-Yo Ma found the Silk Road Ensemble?

A. To foster cooperation in business.

B. To record the voices along the route.

C. To explore people’s attitude toward the arts.

D. To share music and promote cultural development.

Johnny lived with his mother and father in a small town in the mountains. One day there was an earthquake near the _______. Many houses were _______. Everyone thought that there would soon be another earthquake.

They were _______ that the second earthquake would be worse than the first. “We _______ send Johnny to a safe place,” Johnny’s mother said to her husband, “Many of our friends are sending _______ children to relatives in other towns.”

“We’ll _______ him to my brother, Peter,” Johnny’s father said. “He lives a long way away. Johnny will be _______ with him.”

He telephoned Johnny’s uncle Peter and asked him _______ he would let Johnny _______ with him.

“He is a good boy,” he said. “He won’t give you any ________.”

“________, Johnny’s uncle Peter said. ________ I’m not ________ to children. I ________ a very quiet and peaceful ________.”

“You won’t know Johnny is in the house.” His father told him.

________ Johnny, ________ was five, went to live with his uncle.

Two days ________, his mother and father ________ a telegram from Peter.

It said, “I’m returning the child. Please send the ________.”

1.A. village B. city C. town D. mountain

2.A. built B. broke into C. stayed up D. destroyed

3.A. worried B. fearless C. happy D. glad

4.A. must B. may C. can D. need

5.A. our B. your C. their D. my

6.A. bring B. take C. fetch D. send

7.A. happy B. safe C. satisfied D. angry

8.A. that B. how C. if D. when

9.A. live B. work C. study D. play

10.A. money B. free time C. happiness D. trouble

11.A. That’s all right B. All right C. Right D. Of course not

12.A. and B. but C. or D. however

13.A. uses B. using C. use D. used

14.A. had B. live C. led D. bear

15.A. home B. place C. life D. house

16.A. And B. But C. So D. If

17.A. that B. which C. whom D. who

18.A. later B. ago C. before D. earlier

19.A. received B. had got C. accepted D. sent

20.A. peaceful life B. earthquake C. telegram D. money

Sharing Beauty

It was in October. I was aimlessly wandering down the street, heading into a most gloriously beautiful sunset. I had an urge to speak to someone on the street to share that beauty, but it seemed everyone was in a hurry.

I took the next-best action. Quickly I ducked into a department store and asked the lady behind the counter if she could come outside for just a minute. She looked at me as though I were from some other planet. She hesitated, and then seemingly against her better judgment, she moved toward the door.

When she got outside I said to her, “Just look at that sunset! Nobody out here was looking at it and I just had to share it with someone.”

For a few seconds we just looked. Then I said, “God is in his heaven and all is right with the world.” I thanked her for coming out to see it; she went back inside and I left. It felt good to share the beauty.

Four years later my situation changed greatly. I came to the end of a twenty-year marriage. I was alone and on my own for the first time in my life. I lived in a trailer park which, at the time, I considered a real come-down, and I had to do my wash in the community laundry room.

One day, while my clothes were going around, I picked up a magazine and read an article about a woman who had been in similar circumstances. She had come to the end of a marriage, moved to a strange community, and the only job she could find was one she disliked: clothing sales in a department store.

Then something that happened to her changed everything. She said a woman came into her department store and asked her to step outside to look at a sunset. The stranger had said, “God is in his heaven and all is right with the world,” and she had realized the truth in that statement. From that moment on, she turned her life around.

1.The author asked the woman to go outside to ______.

A. admire the sunset B. cheer her up

C. offer some help D. have a chat

2.Four years later, the author______.

A. found her dream job B. put an end to her marriage

C. worked in a laundry room D. lived in the same community

3.After reading the article in the magazine, the author was probably______.

A. disappointed B. puzzled

C. inspired D. overjoyed

Developing a Funny Personality

Put yourself under the spotlight. Tell self-deprecating (自嘲的）jokes rather than make jokes at the expense of others. 1. Rodney Dangerfield made fun of both his sanity (理智）and his looks with this one: "I went to the psychiatrist (精神病医生)，and he says 'You're crazy.' I tell him I want a second opinion. He says, ‘Okay，you're ugly too!'"

Know your audience. 2. Some people find that sensationalism causes them to laugh; others find that satire (讽刺) does the trick. Learn which is which, and deliver your jokes and anecdotes so that they apply to many different categories of humor and emotion at once.

Mislead the mind. Misleading the mind is what we referred to earlier as surprise. 3. Verbal jokes use this element to the greatest level possible, trying to misdirect your attention in the same that magic tricks do.

4. Good timing is really important, because if you give the brain too much time to work out a situation or joke, the funny moment will pass by. This is probably why jokes people have heard before don't work, as recognition dulls the humor because the brain is already well-prepared by experience. React quickly and strike while the humorous moment exists.

Be observant. Look for the humor in everyday situations, and see what others don't. 5.

A. Strike while the iron is hot.

B. Different things make different people laugh.

C. Surround yourself with people who are funny.

D. More people will be more willing to laugh, instead of being laughed at.

E. You can expand your reach a good deal by listening to other funny people.

F. Often, the unnoticed humor that is standing right in front of our eyes has the most effect.

G. This is when you create a difference between what someone expects to happen and what actually happens.

The Spanish young man was briefly _______ in Rome after a dispute with the Italian Police. Five hours later he was referred to the Spain Embassy based in Italy.

A. murdered B. arrested

C. boycotted D. abolished

Summer is the most popular season to visit Texas since there is so much to see and to do. While visiting the Lone Star State this summer, don’t miss visiting some of these attractions and taking part in some of Texas, best summer vacation activities.

Visit SeaWorld

There are sea life shows, adventure camps，thrilling rides and a water park. A great many activities are waiting for you at SeaWorld.

Windsurf (风帆冲浪) at South Padre

With miles of shallow (浅的)，calm water in the Lower Laguna Madre and strong winds conning off the Gulf of Mexico, South Padre Island is a windsurfer’s dream.

Swim at Barton Springs

Barton Springs is in the famous Zilker Park. It was formed when Barton Creek was built. Since its opening, Barton Springs has become one of the most popular swimming pools in the state.

Take part in an outdoor adventure

In the scenic Texas Hill Country, Lake Buchanan Adventures offers different kinds of activities, including boating, hiking, camping and more.

Camp and hike in Big Bend Park

Big Bend offers a great number of outdoor activities in an old way. Backpacking, mountain biking, fishing, boating, hiking, nature watching and camping — you name it. If it can be done outdoors, it can be done in Big Bend.

Enjoy saltwater fishing

Saltwater fishing in Texas is as good as anywhere else in the USA. More and more fishermen have been discovering this in recent years and packing their bags and rods (鱼竿）to make good use of Texas’ world-class saltwater fishery.

1.The underlined phrase “the Lone Star State” in Paragraph 1 is another name for ________.

A. Texas B. San Antonio

C. South Padre D. Gulf of Mexico

2.When you visit SeaWorld, you can enjoy the following EXCEPT ________.

A. sea life shows B. adventure camps

C. climbing D. exciting rides

3.Where can you go if you want your windsurfing dream to come true?

A. San Antonio. B. South Padre.

C. Barton Springs. D. Texas Hill Country.

4.From the passage you know that________ .

A. Barton Springs is the most popular in the USA

B. Lake Buchanan Adventures offers indoor activities

C. fishermen may get the best saltwater fish when fishing in Texas

D. Big Bend provides outdoor activities in an ancient way

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