Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.

Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers(汉堡包) are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham(火腿)? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.

Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting. too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.

1.Hamburg is_____________.

A. a kind of food B. a round piece of beef

C. the name of a village D. a city in Germany

2.According to the story, ________________.

A. few Americans like hamburgers

B. hamburgers are only made with beef

C. hamburgers are made with ham

D. hamburgers were first sold about a century ago

3.According to the writer, which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary?

A. Where all the new words come from

B. Where those Germans came from

C. The reason why a word has a certain meaning

D. The reason why English is spoken around the world

4.According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from_________________.

A. China because it has a long history

B. England because Germans don’t speak good English

C. the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburg were eating

D. English speakers because they always create new words

Besides summer break, the best time of the year of for most students is spring break. This is a week-long vacation where students can get away from all schoolwork as well as the cold weather. Spring break is usually filled with parties and beaches, but there are many other things you can do. 1.

Make a plan. 2.Set up a time to sit down with your friends and figure out what everyone wants to do. This will prevent you from worrying about any scheduling problems during spring break.

3.Spring break is a great time to make memories with some of your closest friends; however, it can become a bad thing if you go down there with people you are not familiar with. You need to make a list of who you want to spend the week with and stick to the list.

Save money. Plan way ahead to start saving money for spring break. When the school term starts, mark down which week is spring break and create a plan to save a certain amount of money before that time. 4.

Be safe. Even though this is not really a part of the fun, it can help you keep the fun. One of the worst things that can happen is that you, or someone you know, gets hurt or in trouble. 5. Nothing can kill a good feeling more than tragedy(悲剧).

A. What is sprig break like?

B. Select good friends to join you

C. This allows you to afford what you want to do

D. Be sure to keep everyone’s safety in mind and act responsibly

E. Before thinking about having fun, you have to have a game plan

F. These are just a few of the safety tips needed for a student at school

G. The following will help you have a good time during your spring break

I guess the day I went to college was one of the happiest of my mother’s life. Istill remember the day we ______ there.

Because, to my mother who dropped out of school during the war, this was a big ______, on which she insisted that I ______ a white shirt and a necktie. But when we finally reached the campus and got off the car, we were ______ by young men in tank tops (背心)and shorts. I felt that my mother made me ______.

She wanted to know where the ______ was, and found someone to give us ______, “Charley, look at all the books!” she felt ______. “You could stay in here all four years.’’

Everywhere we went she kept ______. “Look! That small area—you could study there.” And, “Look, that cafeteria table, you could eat there.” I ______ it because I knew she would be leaving soon.

An hour later, I carried my trunk to the stairwell of my dormitory. My mother was holding my two baseball bats.

“Here,” I said, ______ my hand,” I’ll take the ______.”

“ I’ll go up with you. ”

“No, it’s all right.”

“ ______ I want to see your room.”

I couldn’t think of anything else that wouldn’t ______ her feelings, so I just pushed my hand out farther. Her face ______ and handed me the bats.

“Charley,” she said. Her voice was ______ now, and it sounded different. “Give your mother a kiss.” I leaned forward. She threw her arms ______ my neck and drew me close. I could smell her perfume and her hair spray that she used for this ______ day.

I pulled away, lifted the trunk, and began my climb, ______ my mother in the stairwell of a dormitory, as close as she would ______ get to a college education.

1.A. walked B. flew C. drove D. cycled

2.A. situation B. occasion C. choice D. decision

3.A. wear B. bring C. buy D. find

4.A. respected B. gathered C. followed D. surrounded

5.A. awesome B. admirable C. remarkable D. ridiculous

6.A. library B. laboratory C. restaurant D. dormitory

7.A. signals B. suggestions C. directions D. instructions

8.A. annoyed B. amazed C. nervous D. calm

9.A. thinking B. pointing C. complaining D. wandering

10.A. welcomed B. stopped C. tolerated D. hated

11.A. giving out B. taking back C. putting up D. holding out

12.A. trunk B. bats C. clothes D. books

13.A. But B. Still C. So D. And

14.A. hide B. protect C. hurt D. ignore

15.A. fell B. shone C. brightened D. moved

16.A. clearer B. stronger C. louder D. softer

17.A. around B. by C. in D. on

18.A. regular B. common C. special D. hard

19.A. forgetting B. leaving C. considering D. recognizing

20.A. seldom B. never C. always D. ever

The Hearst Castle

Hearst Castle is a park on the central California coast and a National Historic Landmark. It was designed by Julia Morgan for William Randolph Hearst from 1919 until 1947. In 1957, the owner donated the fortune to the state of California. Since that time it has been a state historic park where its large collection of art and antiques are open for public tours. Despite its location far from any urban center, the site attracts roughly one million visitors per year.

Guided Tours

• Tour One is recommended for first time visitors. It now includes the movie, Hearst Castle Building the Dream.

• Tour Two gives visitors a closer look at the main house's upper floors, Mr. Hearst's private suite, the libraries, and the kitchen.

• Tour Three looks at the Castle's North Wing, guest rooms and guest house Casa Del Monte.

• Tour Four includes the impressive gardens and grounds, the largest guesthouse, the wine basement, and the Hidden Terrace.

• The evening tour is a special tour that allows visitors to experience the Castle at night as one of the Hearst's own visitors might have.

Ticket Prices

Hearst Castle accepts VISA, Master Card, American Express and Discover. Free day use parking is available for automobiles, motorcycles, tour buses and recreational vehicles.

Tours

Adult

Ages 6-17

Tour 1

$24

$12

Tours 2, 3 or 4

$24

$12

Evening tour

$30

$15

* Children under 6 are free when accompanied by a paying adult.

Reservation (预订)Information

Reservation Call Center Hours

Dates

Monday-Friday

Saturday-Sunday

March-September

8am to 6pm

8am to 6pm

October-February

9am to 5pm

9am to 3pm

While tickets may be purchased at the Visitor Center upon arrival, tour reservations can be made online now or by calling 1-800-444-4445, see below for times.

Visit www.hearstcastle.org for more information.

1.Who does the Hearst Castle belong to at present?

A. William Randolph Hearst. B. Julia Morgan.

C. The Hearst Corporation. D. The state of California.

2.If you are quite interested in wine, which tour will you choose?

A. Tour One. B. Tour Two.

C. Tour Three. D. Tour Four.

3.If a couple take Tour One with their 5-year-old son, how much will they pay for the tickets?

A. 36. B. 48

C. 60. D. 75.

4.Which of the following is the available time to book tickets by phone?

A. At 8 am on Monday in February. B. At 9 am on Sunday in March.

C. At 7 pm on Friday in September. D. At 6 pm on Saturday in October.

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