题目内容
5.Parents want their kids to be safe.Are teenagers safer with a mobile phone or without?Many parents buy their children a phone to stay in contact at any time or in any place.(48)D,a phone is a source of possible danger for (49)A.Parents worry that their child may meet the wrong kind of"friends"on social networking sites or that they might receive (50)C messages from school bullies (坏分子).Some parents have (51)C about their children's mobile phone.Mobile phones are (52)B at school in the UK but pupils are not allowed to use them in class and they must be silent during lessons.Teachers can ( 53)B phones if these rules are broken.School students can use their phones at break time and at lunchtime.Some teachers in British schools ( 54)C that pupils don't always follow the rules and that lessons are ( 55)A.
48.A.In other words | B.To be exact | C.However | D.What's worse |
49.A.children | B.parents | C.others | D.teachers |
50.A.attracting | B.dirty | C.expensive | D.cruel |
51.A.comments | B.rules | C.answers | D.problems |
52.A.banned | B.encouraged | C.limited | D.permitted |
53.A.give away | B.take away | C.hand in | D.turn off |
54.A.complain | B.argue | C.explain | D.insist |
55.A.cancelled | B.interrupted | C.forbidden | D.occupied |
分析 本文为议论文.文章论述了父母的鼓励和表扬在孩子学习英语中的重要作用.
解答 48.D 考查介词短语的词义辨析和语境理解.根据首句"Young children look for their parents'praise."可知,父母表扬孩子,说明他/她是在英语学习上取得了"进步",而不是"做出安排"、"做出选择",更不可能是在其"犯错误"时表扬他/她.故选D.
49.A 考查名词的词义辨析和语境理解.在学习的早期,鼓励"尤其"重要,哪怕是对于极其微小的成功的表扬也会给孩子动力.强调鼓励在学习的早期尤为重要.故选A.
50.C 考查形容词的词义辨析和语境理解.根据上句"…praise from both mother and father,as well as the extended family,help to build up selfconfidence and motivation."中的motivation可知,表扬可以给孩子动力.故选C.
51.C 考查名词的词义辨析和语境理解.break through 突破,克服;keep up 继续,坚持,维持;start off出发,开始旅行,以…开始;turn away把…打发走,解雇,转脸不睬,使转变方向.根据文意,首先可排除D.本句承接上段,根据上段的"In the early stages of learning,encouragement is…important and praise for any small success…"可知,本文主要讨论的是孩子学习英语的早期特别需要父母的鼓励和表扬.故选C.
52.B 考查动词的词义辨析和语境理解.if表示条件;once兼有条件和时间;though表示让步;while表示对比、转折或时间.此处前后为"条件+时间",即"一旦具备这一条件".句意:孩子一旦会说了、会记故事了,支持就可以不必这么强烈.故选B.
53.B 考查动词短语的词义辨析和语境理解.主语为English phrases,rhymes and stories,没有心理活动,故eager和reluctant不合适.probable不能用于"主语+be+adj.to do sth"句型.be likely to do sth有可能会做某事.故选B.
54.C 考查动词的词义辨析和语境理解.根据下句中的lifelong attitudes可知选C.
55.A 考查动词的词义辨析和语境理解.根据接下来的"…before the age of eight or nine."以及上段中的"In the early stages of learning…"可知,本文讨论的是父母的鼓励和表扬在孩子学习英语的早期的重要作用,故选A.
点评 完型填空,解题时要抓住文章的脉络,一定要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意前后段落之间的关系.答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系.对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来.答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯.

A. | that | B. | as | C. | where | D. | which |
A. | where | B. | which | C. | after which | D. | on which |