题目内容
1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
My friend Luo Ming looked sadly today.When I asked about her the reason,she said that winter vacation was going to be over soon and that she had to go back to school.Luo Ming doesn't do well in her studies but she isn't interested in studying.I guess that's how she doesn't want to go back to school.But I look forward to go back to school.I enjoy studying very much.It helps enrich her knowledge.After relaxing for more than twenty day in cold winter,now I was full of energy and can't wait to study in the classroom again.I hope Luo Ming will one day find the fun of studying,either.
分析 本文主要讲述作者的朋友罗明不想上学,而作者则期待着返回学校.因为他认为学习能丰富知识,迫不及待地想回到学校,也希望罗明将来也能找到学习的乐趣.
解答 My friend Luo Ming looked sadly today.When I asked about her the reason,she said that∧winter vacation was going to be over soon and that she had to go back to school.Luo Ming doesn't do well in her studies but she isn't interested in studying.I guess that's how she doesn't want to go back to school.But I look forward to go back to school.I enjoy studying very much.It helps enrich her knowledge.After relaxing for more than twenty day in cold winter,now I was full of energy and can't wait to study in the classroom again.I hope Luo Ming will one day find the fun of studying,either.
详解:
1.sadly改为sad 考查形容词.此处look是连系动词,后接形容词作表语.
2.去掉about 考查词语用法.ask sb sth询问某人某事.而ask sb about sth 向某人打听某事.
3.加the 考查冠词.此处的vacation是特指,前要加the.
4.but改为and 考查连词.前后两个分句是并列关系,而非转折关系.
5.how改为why 考查连词.that's why+从句这就是…的原因.
6.go改为going 考查动名词.to是介词,后接动词时要用动名词形式.
7.her改为my 考查代词.此处代词应与I保持一致.
8.day改为days 考查名词复数.day是可数名词,其前有数词修饰时用复数形式.
9.was改为is 考查动词时态.now表明是现在,要用一般现在时态.
10.either改为too 考查副词.肯定句中在句末用too,either用于否定句.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
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One afternoon,I walked into a building to ask (41)Cthere were any job opportunities(机会).The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that(42)D.As I was about to (43)C,a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside(44)D.Nearly ten minutes later,he(45)A.He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay(46)C.Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to (47)Ba job.
I was a little surprised,but had a (48)B feeling about him.Along the way,I realized that I had (49)C résumés (简历).Seeing this,the man (50)A at his business partner's office to make me fifteen(51)Bcopies.He also gave me some(52)Don dressing and speaking.I handed out my résumés and went home feeling very (53)D.The following day,I received a (54)Afrom a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.
It seems that the world always (55)C to you when you need it.And this time,it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.
36.A.doubts | B.Concerns | C.instructions | D.reasons |
37.A.Even if | B.Every time | C.Now that | D.Soon after |
38.A.of | B.At | C.for | D.with |
39.A.on my own | B.on my way | C.by any chance | D.by the day |
40.A.any | B.Much | C.some | D.little |
41.A.why | B.Wherever | C.whether | D.whenever |
42.A.direction | B.Attitude | C.language | D.manner |
43.A.answer | B.Work | C.leave | D.refuse |
44.A.for ever | B.at any time | C.as usual | D.for a while |
45.A.returned | B.Hesitated | C.passed | D.regretted |
46.A.silent | B.Busy | C.positive | D.comfortable |
47.A.pick out | B.search for | C.take on | D.give up |
48.A.dull | B.Good | C.guilty | D.general |
49.A.made use of | B.taken care of | C.run out of | D.become tired of |
50.A.stopped | B.Knocked | C.glanced | D.appeared |
51.A.right | B.More | C.former | D.different |
52.A.pressures | B.Agreements | C.impressions | D.suggestions |
53.A.lonely | B.Funny | C.disappointed | D.satisfied |
54.A.call | B.Tip | C.present | D.report |
55.A.turns off | B.goes over | C.gives back | D.looks up. |