题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A couple of weeks ago, my friend offered to sell some of our things for us. I thought it was a good opportunity to 1 my 7-year-old son's room and 2 some toys that were no longer suitable for him to play with. We 3 that all the money we got from selling the toys would be his money.
The night before the 4, we loaded up the truck with toys and a little bike that was too 5 for him. In the yard he 6 the bike for the last time and then happily put it onto the truck. This little bike had at least two previous owners as far as we 7. It wasn't in the best 8 and was certainly not new, but the tires were 9 good.
We put a price of $10 on it, but it didn't sell. So, after the sale was 10, my friend put it on the sidewalk with a sign that 11 “FREE BIKE”. Within five minutes her doorbell rang. A little boy was 12 there. In poor English he asked whether the bike was 13 free. She said yes and that he could have it for 14. He smiled, got on the bike and rode away.
Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the sale, he was very 15, shouting happily. He asked about a few of his things, wondering 16 they had been sold. When he asked about the bike, I told him about the little boy and that made him 17. He was much happier than when I told how much he had 18. He was so happy to 19 that someone else would make good 20 of that little bike.
（1）A.clean B.check C.display D.design
（2）A.look for B.go through C.show off D.deal with
（3）A.refused B.agreed C.wrote D.lied
（4）A.trip B.show C.sale D.decision
（5）A.weak B.small C.new D.thin
（6）A.rode B.found C.watched D.felt
（7）A.doubted B.knew C.told D.thought
（8）A.time B.chance C.place D.shape
（9）A.also B.never C.still D.hardly
（10）A.ahead B.on C.near D.over
（11）A.said B.repeated C.copied D.expressed
（12）A.jumping B.standing C.walking D.shouting
（13）A.barely B.usually C.really D.always
（14）A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
（15）A.calm B.scared C.excited D.disappointed
（16）A.when B.if C.why D.where
（17）A.smile B.worry C.leave D.cry
（18）A.enjoyed B.lost C.bought D.made
（19）A.hear B.understand C.remember D.think
（20）A.interest B.money C.use D.price

【答案】（1）、A
（2）、D
（3）、B
（4）、C
（5）、B
（6）、A
（7）、B
（8）、D
（9）、C
（10）、D
（11）、A
（12）、B
（13）、C
（14）、D
（15）、C
（16）、B
（17）、A
（18）、D
（19）、A
（20）、C

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的朋友帮忙卖掉一些旧东西，一辆儿子使用过的自行车没有卖掉，最后免费送给了一个男孩。那个男孩非常高兴，作者的儿子得知此事后，也非常高兴。

⑴考查动词辨析。作者的一位朋友主动要给他们卖一些东西，作者正好借此机会清理一下儿子的房间。选A。

⑵考查动词短语辨析。A. look for”寻找“；B. go through”经历“；C. show off”炫耀“；D. deal with”处理“。根据后文可知，作者卖掉了儿子的一些玩具，故选D。

⑶考查动词辨析。作者答应所卖玩具的钱都归儿子，故选B。

⑷考查名词辨析。这里是指出售东西的前一天晚上，故选C。

⑸考查形容词辨析。卖掉自行车是因为孩子长高了，不适合骑那么“小”的自行车了。选B。

⑹考查动词辨析。作者的儿子应该是对自行车还有所眷恋，故在拿去卖前，在院子里最后骑了一次。选A。

⑺考查动词辨析。这里是指根据作者他们所“知道”的，在他们之前这辆自行车至少已经有两个人拥有过。选B。

⑻考查名词辨析。因为自行车已经几次易主，故“外形”已经不是很好了。选D。

⑼考查副词辨析。根据but的语境，可知虽然外形不怎么样，但轮胎仍然很好，故选C。

⑽考查副词辨析。当整个销售活动结束后，作者的朋友把没有卖掉的自行车放在了路边。选D。

⑾考查动词辨析。作者在自行车上放了一个写有“免费自行车”的牌子。这里选say，表示“内容是”。选A。

⑿考查动词辨析。门开后，那个男孩应该是“站在”门前。选B。

⒀考查副词辨析。小男孩应该是问自行车是不是真的免费。选C。

⒁考查代词辨析。作者的朋友回答说是真的，他可以不用给任何东西把自行车取走。选D。

⒂考查形容词辨析。根据”shouting happily“的语境，可知作者的儿子很兴奋。选C。

⒃考查连词辨析。根据wonder的语境，可知作者的儿子想知道那些东西是否已经卖掉了，故选B。

⒄考查动词辨析。根据”He was much happier“的语境，可知作者告诉了儿子关于那个小男孩的事后，作者的儿子笑了。选A。

⒅考查动词辨析。作者儿子脸上露出了灿烂的笑容，比作者告诉他一共卖了多少钱时还要灿烂很多。这里选D。

⒆考查动词辨析。是作者在告诉儿子相关的情况，儿子在听，故选A。

⒇考查名词辨析。当作者的儿子听说别人将会继续很好地“使用”他那辆旧自行车时，他感到十分激动。make use of sth.固定搭配，“使用……”。故选C。

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【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Whether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.
While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions(同伴) than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.
The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesn't just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.
Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.
Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The company's “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product's location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.
The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees. “We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.
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A.They are more like humans.
B.They can control their emotions.
C.They do the normal housework.
D.They respond to users more slowly.
（2）What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?
A.Communicate with you and perform operations.
B.Obey your orders and remind you to take medicine.
C.Answer your questions and make requests.
D.Take your family pictures and deliver milk.
（3）What can Oshbot work as？
A.A language teacher.
B.A tour guide.
C.A private nurse.
D.A shop assistant.
（4）We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will ________.
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B.train employees
C.be our workmates
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B.Marketing strategies for social robots.
C.A new design idea of household robots.
D.Information on household robots.

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I can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled “A Real Test in My Life” before the whole class at the age of 9! You can imagine how (terrible) shy I was with so many eyes (fix) upon me. I had no (choose) but to prepare for it, though. First of all, I was to draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for me, a good writer. But the hardest part (lie) in my oral presentation from my memory— for to read from the paper was not allowed. The real moment began I stood on the platform with my legs trembling and my mind blank. But my listeners were waiting patiently without any signs of rushing me. Otherwise, I (run) away from them. Gradually I found myself back, delivering my speech with difficulty. After what seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding— I made ! From then on, my fear of talking before an audience disappeared. Actually with my (confident) building up, I now turn out to be a great speaker. Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way success is our fear. Overcome it we will be able to achieve our goals.

【题目】文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
On a cold winter night, it was snowing heavily, a bus with 45 passenger had an accident because of the wet road. And all of them were trapping in the bus and what was worse, the bus ran out gas and it was very cold in it. They could do nothing but to wait for help. A man who lived nearby saw that had happened. He and some villagers managed to open the door and helped all of them out of bus. He took them to his home but offered food and water and even some warm clothes to the children. They spent two days in their home and finally help come. All of them were thankful with his help.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
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Universities are doing everything they can to become a green campus. But there are also items students can do to make your campus more eco-friendly.
1）Recycle everything, especially paper!
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2）Buy green.
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4）
A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drunk in class or while riding a bike. This will save the environment by decreasing the amount of plastic waste on your campus.
5）Buy used clothing.
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A. Carry a water bottle.
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C. Buy recycled goods as much as possible.
D. Paper made of this kind of wood is much stronger.
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F. It includes class notes, term papers, student newspapers and so on.
G. Universities call on all the students to learn to recycle all the waste paper.

【题目】

【1】His father has made a full_______(康复) after the operation.

【2】The achievements the city has achieved has been widely r_____ (认可) by the public.

【3】Traffic in cities is becoming increasingly heavy. People should be encouraged to use public _______(交通工具).

【4】If you can’t keep your pet, you can give it to an animal _________(庇护所)

【5】Children should learn and obey the ________(原则) of the school first.

【6】There was a lot of e__________(证据)that could prove that the young man had stolen the car.

【7】We have the r_______(责任) to teach the single-child generation about the importance of friendship and love for their families.

【8】They have made great progress in machine translation and artificial _________(智能).

【9】After the incident, children finally ______(理解，感谢) the importance of learning first aid.

【10】Your encouragement made me more ________(有信心的) of my future.

【题目】Old-fashioned carpooling (拼车) where a group of people take turns driving each other to work has always faced a resistance. In a study by ABC News, 84％of those who drive to work say that they still do it alone. 【1】 For example, sometimes they simply cannot find anyone to share a ride with.

【2】 NuRide, a company providing online carpooling service, offers daily travelers not just a web-based list of would-be carpoolers but also a way to arrange a trip online. Here’s how it works: rider seekers enter the positions where their trip will begin and end, the time they want to leave and if they’re willing to drive or just ride in someone else’s car. The website’s search engine then looks for matches and makes lists of the names of traveling companions, along with the car model and the exact time and place to meet for each trip. 【3】 Then they meet their car mates when it’s time to go.

【4】 They are required to provide the name of their employer and a work e-mail address. Both need to be checked before being listed on the website.

So far, NuRide has arranged more man 50,000 rides on the website. 【5】

A. NuRide users aren’t riding with total strangers.

B. It has resulted in 1.4 million fewer miles driven.

C. They insisted that carpooling is just too inconvenient.

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【题目】下面短文中有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加﹑删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每句不超过两个错误；
2）每处错误及其修改均只限一词；
3）只允许修改10处。多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Jane is my closely friend from America. Last Sunday we went to the Phoenix Park for trip. The weather was such lovely that there was a great number of visitors in the park. To our excitement, there was a wonderful robot show who caught our attention. Some people were boating on the lake, while others are swimming. The Phoenix Park is more famous for its cherry blossom, and the park was like a sea of flower. We really enjoyed ourselves, so we couldn't help singing happy. When it started to get dark, they left the park for home.

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